Enkathini ebonakala ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe, imboni yomculo ingomunye wemikhakha elandelayo esilungele ukubhekana nokuphazamiseka okuguquguqukayo, enekhono lesofthiwe ukukhiqiza izingoma eziya ngokuya zihlukaniseka kulezo ezidalwe abantu. Isimemezelo sokusebenzisana kwe-YouTube ne-Universal Music Group (UMG) ukuze kusungulwe i-Music AI Incubator sibonisa isinyathelo esibalulekile sokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuze kulungiswe isimo semboni yomculo.
Lapho abaculi nemishini kuhlangana ndawonye
I-YouTube ibambisana nabanye abaculi abanobuciko, ababhali bezingoma, nabakhiqizi ebhizinisini, okuhlanganisa umbhali wamaculo nomdidiyeli u-Anitta; umbhali wengoma nomdidiyeli uBjörn Ulvaeus; umculi, umqambi, kanye nomdidiyeli uDon Was; umculi waseColombia uJuanes; umdidiyeli uLouis Bell; umqambi uMax Richter; umbhali wamaculo kanye nomdidiyeli uRodney Jerkins; umculi nombhali wengoma uRosanne Cash; umbhali wamaculo kanye nomdidiyeli uRyan Tedder we-OneRepublic; rapper, umculi, usomabhizinisi kanye philanthropist Yo Gotti; kanye nefa likaFrank Sinatra.
Ngokuhlanganisa ubungcweti belebula enkulu yomculo namaciko, ubambiswano luthemba ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi okuqamba aqhutshwa yi-AI, amasu okukhiqiza umculo athuthukisiwe, kanye nolwazi lomculo olugxile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela umthelela ongaba khona kumaciko, ilungelo lobunikazi, nokulawula kokuqamba.
Ukucatshangelwa kwezimiso zokuziphatha emculweni okhiqizwayo: ubani ongumnikazi wezingoma ezikhiqizwe yi-AI?
Lo mbuzo uphakamisa izinselele eziningi. Inkinga ngomculo okhiqizayo we-AI ukuthi noma ubani angasebenzisa umsebenzi wamaciko ukuze aqeqeshe amamodeli e-AI futhi aphinde awusebenzise ukuze akhiqize okuqukethwe okusha ngaphandle kokugunyazwa okufanele noma inkokhelo—indaba esiyibonayo kuzo zonke izimboni zobuciko. Isibonelo, lapho ingoma ye-AI eyayiphindaphinda izwi likaDrake kanye neThe Weeknd iduma, i-UMG yakhipha ingoma ku-Apple neSpotify Music. Kulezi zinhlobo zezimo, amaciko kufanele anxeshezelwe ngokunikela ezinqumweni zobuciko nokuqukethwe okusha. Nokho, ukunquma isinxephezelo esifanelekile kulezi zimo kuyinkimbinkimbi. Umgomo kufanele kube ukuvuma ukubaluleka kobuhlakani bomuntu ekulolongeni umculo okhiqizwe yi-AI futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amaciko aklonyeliswa ngokufanelekile ngokubandakanyeka kwawo.
I-YouTube ithi yenze utshalomali olukhulu eminyakeni edlule ezinhlelweni ezisiza ukulinganisa izintshisekelo zabanikazi be-copyright nalezo zomphakathi wobuciko endaweni yayo. Ihlela ukukala lawo masistimu ukuze kuvinjwe i-AI ekhiqizayo ukuthi ingaxhashazwa ngemisebenzi engekho emthethweni efana nokwephulwa kwe-copyright, ukusabalalisa idatha edukisayo, kanye nogaxekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlose ukuhlonza lolu hlobo lolwazi kusetshenziswa amathuluzi e-AI.
Iyini ikusasa?
Ukuze kuvikelwe ababukeli namaciko, i-YouTube imemezele ukuthi izokhulisa ukutshala kwayo kubuchwepheshe obunamandla e-AI futhi ithuthukise ithuluzi layo lokulawula i-copyright, i-Content ID. Lokhu kubambisana kuphawula isikhathi esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yomculo. Ukuzibandakanya kwabalandeli sekukhule kwafinyelela ezingeni elisha ngenxa yamathuluzi okwakha umphakathi afinyelela ngale kwemingcele yendawo futhi afinyelela imingcele yalokho okungenzeka ngobuciko embonini yomculo.
Umthombo ovela I-Verdict.co.uk
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