Ubuchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi ubuchwepheshe bemishini yamabhuleki, buhamba ngokushesha. Iminyaka eyishumi edlule ilethe ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo ohlelweni oluvamile lwamabhuleki, okudala inani elikhulu lezinketho zabathengi. Qhubeka ufunde mayelana nokudumile cindezela imishini yamabhuleki futhi unqume ukuthi iyiphi oyidingayo.
Liyini ibhuleki lokucindezela?
Ibhuleki lokucindezela umshini osetshenziselwa ukugoba izingxenye zensimbi namashidi. Le mishini iza ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko: i-hydraulic, hybrid, kanye ne-all-electric. Nakuba kulula, uhlelo lwebhuleki lokucindezela olusebenza kahle luyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwebhizinisi lokukhiqiza olubandakanya amashidi ensimbi nokucutshungulwa kwensimbi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kubhekwe izinto eziningi ngaphambi kokuthenga umshini omusha wamabhuleki.
Amabhuleki e-Hydraulic press
Amabhuleki angamaHydraulic asebenzisa ama-hydraulics ukuze akhulise amandla nokuzinza. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhuleki okucindezela emishini evamile, le mishini inikeza ukuguquguquka okuphezulu ngezinketho nezilungiselelo ezihlukahlukene ezingalungiswa kalula ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzisi. Baphinde baphephe kakhulu ngenxa yabo ezishintshayo amandla.
Asebenza kanjani amabhuleki e-hydraulic press?
Umgomo oyisisekelo ngemuva kwebhuleki ye-hydraulic press ukuthi ithatha amandla enjini edonsa amanzi futhi iwasebenzisele ukufaka amandla eshidini lensimbi. La mandla acindezela insimbi ukuze yakhe umumo oyifunayo.
Yonke le nqubo izenzakalela ngokugcwele futhi inembe kakhulu. Yingakho abakhiqizi abaningi abadumile bekhetha lezi zinhlelo zamabhuleki njengomshini abawuthandayo.
Shaya ngesibhakela ufe
Izingxenye ezimbili zebhuleki lokucindezela ezihlangana neshidi lensimbi yi-punch kanye ne-die. I-die iyindawo lapho ishidi lensimbi lilala khona, futhi i-punch yindawo yokuxhumana eyehlayo. Ishidi lensimbi lingena phakathi kwe-punch kanye ne-die.
Inqama iyingxenye yemishini yebhuleki yokucindezela eyehlela eshidini. Lapho inqama yehlela kufashini, i-punch ithinta ishidi lensimbi futhi iligobe kumphumela oyifunayo. Ama-dies afika ngamajamo nobukhulu obuhlukene, futhi ekugcineni anqume ukuma okuwumphumela weshidi lensimbi.
Izinzuzo zamabhuleki we-hydraulic press
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hydraulic press brake systems kuzuzise amafemu nezimboni eziningi ekukhiqizeni insimbi. Nazi izinzuzo ezimbalwa zamabhuleki e-hydraulic press:
Zinezici ezinhle kakhulu zokonga amandla.
Amasistimu amaningi esimanjemanje ama-hydraulic press brake namuhla afika nezici ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zokonga njengemishini yephampu eguquguqukayo kanye nezilungiselelo zokuvala amandla okuzenzakalelayo.
Bangakwazi ukugcina amazinga aphezulu amandla.
Izimboni ezisebenza ngezingxenye zensimbi ezinkulu zidinga amandla amakhulu, anganwebeka kalula ezingxenyeni zensimbi ezingaphezu kuka-250 metric tonne. Amabhuleki okucindezela nge-hydraulic angagcina amazinga aphezulu amandla ngengozi ephansi yokuphuka noma ukwehluleka.
Amabhuleki e-Hybrid press
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, imishini ye-hybrid press brake ihlanganisa izici zayo yomibili imishini yamabhuleki ye-hydraulic kanye ne-electric press brake. Ngokungafani namabhuleki okucindezela e-hydraulic, imishini eyi-hybrid ayinawo amaphampu egiya kodwa isebenza ngosizo lwama-hydraulics.
Ngokufanayo nemishini yamabhuleki esebenza ngogesi, imishini yamabhuleki ye-hybrid isiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokucisha ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ingasebenzi.
Izingxenye ze-hybrid press brake
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi i-hybrid press brake isebenza kanjani, kubalulekile ukuqonda isakhiwo sayo. Amabhuleki e-Hybrid press ngokuvamile enziwa ngalezi zingxenye ezilandelayo:
Uhlaka lomshini
Uhlaka ngokwalo luqukethe amakholomu angakwesokunxele nakwesokudla, amathangi kawoyela, amatafula okusebenza, namasilinda esistimu yokuthwesa umqhele. Phakathi kwezingxenye ezisekelayo ze-hybrid press brake, isistimu yokubeka umqhele iqinisekisa ukuthi inqama netafula kuyahambisana ngesikhathi sokugoba.
Uhlaka lomshini lubophezelekile kakhulu ekukhiqizeni umumo wangaphambi kokuguqulwa, osetshenziselwa ukulandelela ukunyakaza kwesilayidi. Lokhu kunyakaza kuyaye kufundwe ukuze kulawulwe ukuthi i-engeli yesiqeshana sokusebenza ishintsha kanjani phakathi nenqubo, kanye namanye amamethrikhi afana nobude bokugoba nobubanzi bokubekezelela.
Ibhulokhi eslayidayo
Ibhulokhi eshelelayo yakhiwe amasilinda angakwesokunxele nangakwesokudla, axhunywe futhi aqiniswe kanye nama-bolts. Uhlelo luhlanganisa induku ye-piston nesilayida, ezihlanganiswe namabhulokhi ayindilinga nezikulufu. Lawa mabhuloki axhunywe kuhlaka ngomzila wesitimela oqondisayo.
Lapho isilayidi sinyakaza, idatha yendawo ifakwa khona manjalo ohlelweni lwe-CNC. Lezi zinyathelo zisiza ukulawula ukuphuma kokuphuma kwamavalvu e-electro-hydraulic kanye nokuvumelanisa kwalo lonke uhlelo.
Uhlelo lokuthwesa imiqhele
Uhlelo lokuthwesa umqhele luqinisekisa ukuthi ithebula elisebenzayo kanye nebhulokhi eshelelayo kuyahambisana kuyo yonke inqubo.
Amakhethini akhanyayo
Amakhethini akhanyayo yimishayo ye-electrosensitive ekhishwa kumakholomu aseceleni omshini. Lawa makhethini abekwa phakathi kwesisebenzi nangaphambili komshini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuphatha ngendlela efanele.
Idivayisi yokuthola i-engeli yokugoba
Idivayisi yokuthola i-laser ihlola i-engeli yokugoba ukuze iqinisekise ikhwalithi yokugoba nokunemba. Le divayisi ixhunywe ngesofthiwe.
Shaya ngesibhakela ufe
I-punch ne-die yizindawo ezimbili zokuthintana zocezu lwensimbi noma ishidi.
Ukwesekwa kwangaphambili negeji yangemuva
Ukusekela okungaphambili negeji yangemuva kuqondisa ishidi lensimbi futhi kuqinisekiswe ukugoba nokunemba. Isisekelo sangaphambili sinamathiselwe etafuleni lokusebenza, kanti igeji yangemuva iyisakhiwo sokuma esizimele esizimele.
uhlelo umfutholuketshezi
Uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lomshini we-hybrid brake press lufana nalolo lwebhuleki ye-hydraulic press, kodwa lulula futhi aluguquguquki kancane mayelana nokucushwa okwenziwa ngesandla.
Uhlelo lwe-CNC
Inombolo yekhompyutha uhlelo lokulawula, noma uhlelo lwe-CNC, lubophezelekile kukho konke ukusebenza komshini wokubopha i-hybrid press. Ezimweni eziningi, uhlelo lwe-CNC lusetshenziswa ngesofthiwe.
Izinzuzo ze-hybrid press brake
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ibhuleki le-hybrid press brake lihlanganisa zonke izinzuzo zazo zombili i-hydraulic press press brake systems zibe yinto eyodwa. Kodwa-ke, le mishini ayikwazi ukuqashwa abakhiqizi abasebenza ngezinto zensimbi ezidinga amazinga aphezulu wamandla angaphezu kwamathani angama-250 metric.
Amabhuleki okucindezela amaHybrid azimeme kakhulu futhi anobungani bemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa namasistimu asebenza ngogesi, ngokuvamile angenazo izindlela zokuvala amandla okuzenzakalelayo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Amabhuleki okucindezela kagesi wonke
Amasistimu wamabhuleki wokucindezela kagesi wamanje asebenza kahle kakhulu futhi akamuva kakhulu emishini yamabhuleki. Ngaphandle kokwenza inqubo iyonke isheshe futhi ingabi namthungo, amabhuleki asebenza ngogesi aphinde anikeze izici zokuphepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Le mishini ibuye inembe kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamabhuleki.
Asebenza kanjani amabhuleki kagesi wonke?
Amasistimu amabhuleki wokucindezela kagesi akhululekile ngokuphelele kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokusekela lokudonsa amanzi futhi asebenza kugesi ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuzenza zibe nobungane kakhulu nemvelo futhi kuzivumela ukuthi zinikeze ukuphepha okungcono nokunemba.
Kuhlelo lwebhuleki yokucindezela kagesi wonke, izingxenye zemishini zisetshenziswa ugesi kuphela kunanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamandla aqondile, okuyisimo esimisweni samanzi. Ukunyakaza kwemishini kwenziwa ngokunemba okuhle ngezinamathiselo ezimbalwa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nokulawulwa kwesoftware.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zamabhuleki asebenza ngogesi?
Ngenxa yamakhono ayo ezishintshayo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthuke kakhulu, amabhuleki asebenza ngogesi anganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nezindleko zamandla. Ngakho-ke, nazo zibhekwa njengezonga kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinketho emakethe.
Isiphetho
Ukuthola umshini we-brake ongcono kakhulu wokucindezela kuyahlukahluka ngebhizinisi ngalinye kanye nomkhakha. Kodwa-ke, akufanele kube yisayensi ye-rocket. Kunolwazi oluningi ku-inthanethi lokukusiza ukuthi uthole olulungile, njengokuya kumawebhusayithi angempela abakhiqizi bamabhuleki bese ubuka imininingwane yabo efana nemithwalo ephezulu, izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifanele, njll. Ngaphambi kokuthenga umshini wamabhuleki wokucindezela, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho ukuze uthole osebenza kangcono ngezidingo zakho.
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