Imakethe yokulima umhlabathi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-USD 4.33 billion ngo-2030, okubonisa isidingo esikhulayo samathuluzi okuphatha umhlabathi asebenzayo. Lesi sihloko sizodingida izinhlobo ezahlukene zamathila omhlabathi, izici zokusebenza, ikhwalithi yokwakha, kanye nentuthuko yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe. Abathengi abangochwepheshe bazothola imininingwane ebalulekile ukusiza ekukhetheni imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yohlu lwabo lwempahla.
Okuqukethwe:
– Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe yeSoil Tiller
– Okuningiliziwe Isingeniso Semakethe Nokuhlaziya
- Izinto Ezibalulekile Lapho Ukhetha I-Soil Tiller
- Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwe-Soil Tiller Ngezesekeli kanye Nezengezo
– I-Soil Tiller Maintenance kanye Nempilo Ende
– Isaziso Sokugcina ngeSoil Tillers
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe ye-Soil Tiller
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokulima umhlabathi ikhombise ukukhula okukhulu, ngosayizi wemakethe olinganiselwa ku-USD 2.85 billion ngo-2023 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-USD 4.33 billion ngo-2030, ikhula ku-CAGR ka-6.16%. Lokhu kukhula kubangelwa ukwanda kwesidingo semishini yokuphatha umhlabathi ephumelelayo ngenxa yokwanda kwemisebenzi yezolimo kanye nokukhula komkhuba wokulima ngokwemvelo. Ngo-2024, usayizi wemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ube cishe ku-USD 3.02 bhiliyoni, okukhombisa ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo.
Ngokwesifunda, amandla emakethe ahluka kakhulu. Imakethe yaseMelika, enenani lama-USD 633.5 wezigidi ngonyaka ka-2023, kulindeleke ukuthi igcine ukubusa ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu emishini yezolimo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. I-China ibikezelwa ukuthi izokhula ku-CAGR ka-3.3%, ifinyelele ku-USD 525.1 million ngo-2030, iqhutshwa yizinhlelo zikahulumeni zokwenza ezolimo zibe zesimanje kanye nokwandisa umkhiqizo.
Abadlali abamqoka emakethe, njenge-AGCO Corporation, i-Deere & Company, ne-Kubota Corporation, bagxile ekusungulweni komkhiqizo nasekuhlanganisweni kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze balondoloze ukuncintisana kwabo. Imakethe ihlukaniswe ngohlobo lomkhiqizo kuma-tine angaphambili, ama-mini-cultivators, kanye nama-rear tine tillers, kanti ingxenye yangemuva kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR ka-3.1%.
Okuningiliziwe Isingeniso Semakethe Nokuhlaziya
Imakethe yokulima umhlabathi ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene zezolimo. Izinto zokusebenza ezifana nokujula kwe-tilling, umthamo wamandla, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kuthonya okuthandwa ngabathengi. Imakethe ihlukaniswe ngohlobo lomkhiqizo, indlela, ububanzi bomhlaba, umthamo wamandla, kanye nohlobo lokudlulisela.
Izindlela ezintsha zakamuva emishinini yokukhiqiza zihlanganisa amamodeli kagesi nezizimele, okuhloswe ngawo ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nomthelela wemvelo. Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-GPS kanye ne-IoT kumathila kuthuthukisa izindlela zokulima ezinembayo, okuvumela abalimi ukuthi bathuthukise ukulungiswa komhlabathi futhi bathuthukise isivuno sezitshalo. Lezi ntuthuko zikhanga ikakhulukazi abalimi abakhulu bezentengiselwano kanye namabhizinisi ezolimo.
Izici zomnotho, njengokukhuphuka kwezindleko zomsebenzi wezandla kanye nesidingo sokukhiqiza okuphezulu kwezolimo, kuqhuba ukwamukelwa kwamathila omhlabathi ayimishini. Ukwengeza, ukuziphatha kwabathengi kushintshela ezindleleni zokulima ezinobungani nemvelo neziqhubekayo, okwandisa isidingo samathila kagesi nama-hybrid. Iziteshi zokusabalalisa ziyahlukahluka, ngokuthengiswa okukhulu okwenzeka ngama-OEM nabasabalalisi bemishini yezolimo abakhethekile.
Amaphuzu abuhlungu ekhasimende ahlanganisa ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu kokuqala kanye nezindleko zokunakekela amathila athuthukile. Ukubhekana nalokhu kukhathazeka, izinkampani zinikeza izinketho zezimali kanye neziqinisekiso ezinwetshiwe. Amasu okubeka uphawu lomkhiqizo agqamisa ukusebenza kahle, ukuqina, nokuphakama kobuchwepheshe kwemikhiqizo yabo. Amasu okuhlukanisa abandakanya ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezifanelana nezinhlobo ezithile zenhlabathi kanye nezidingo zokulima.
Izimakethe ze-Niche ngaphakathi kwemboni yokulima umhlabathi zifaka amapulazi amancane emvelo kanye nengadi yasemadolobheni, lapho kukhula khona isidingo samathila ahlangene futhi ahlukahlukene. Lezi zingxenye zidinga imishini engasindi, elula ukuyisebenzisa ekwazi ukuphatha iziza ezincane nezinhlobo zezitshalo ezihlukene.
Imakethe yamathila yomhlabathi ikhula ngokushesha, ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokushintshashintsha okuthandwayo kwabathengi okuholela ekukhuleni. Izinkampani ezisungula izinto ezintsha nezijwayelana nalezi zinguquko zimi kahle ukuze zibambe isabelo semakethe esibalulekile eminyakeni ezayo.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Lapho Ukhetha I-Soil Tiller
Izinhlobo zama-Soil Tillers
Lapho ukhetha umshini wokulima umhlabathi, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene ezitholakalayo ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa ama-front-tine tillers, rear-tine tiller, nama-cultivators. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezici ezihlukile ezifanele imisebenzi ethile.
Amathila angaphambili ngokuvamile aminyene futhi angasindi, okuwenza alungele izingadi ezincane. Zinezinsimbi ezibekwe phambi kwamasondo, ezisiza ekuhambeni nasekusebenzeni ezindaweni eziqinile. Kodwa-ke, bangase babhekane nenhlabathi eqinile ngenxa yokwakheka kwabo okulula.
Amathila angemuva aqinile futhi anamandla. Le mishini inezinhlamvu ezitholakala ngemuva kwamasondo, okunikeza ibhalansi engcono nokuzinza. Zifanele izindawo ezinkudlwana futhi ziyakwazi ukusingatha inhlabathi eqinile, ehlangene kalula. Amathila angemuva avame ukuza nezici ezengeziwe ezifana namathila aphendukayo, athuthukisa amandla awo okuphula inhlabathi.
Abalimi bayimishini emincane, engasindi kakhudlwana eyenzelwe imisebenzi elula njengokuhlakula kanye nokufaka umoya emhlabathini. Azikulungele ukufohloza inhlabathi entsha kodwa zihamba phambili ekunakekeleni inhlabathi osuvele ulinyiwe. Le mishini ilungele abalimi abadinga ukunakekela njalo ngaphandle kwesidingo semishini esindayo.
Ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza
Ukusebenza nokusebenza kwe-tiller yenhlabathi kunqunywa izinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa amandla enjini, ukuzungezisa i-tilling, nobubanzi bokulima nokujula. Lezi zakhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle komshini nokusebenza kahle.
Amandla enjini ayisici esibalulekile, njengoba athinta ngokuqondile ikhono lomlimi lokubhoboza inhlabathi eqinile. Amathila omhlabathi ngokuvamile asukela ku-2 kuya ku-8 horsepower (HP). Ezingadini ezincane, i-tiller ene-2-4 HP ingase yanele, kuyilapho izindawo ezinkulu noma inhlabathi ehlangene ingase idinge umshini ono-5-8 HP.
Ukuzungezisa ithini kungenye into ebalulekile. Kunama-tine ajikeleza phambili (FRT), ama-counter-rotating tines (CRT), nama-dual-rotating tines (DRT). Amathila e-FRT ngokuvamile alula ukuwalawula futhi alungele imisebenzi elula. Amathila e-CRT, anemibhobho yawo ezungeza ngakolunye uhlangothi lwamasondo, ahlinzeka ngokungena okungcono kwenhlabathi futhi alungele inhlabathi eqinile. Amathila e-DRT anikezela ngokungcono kakhulu kwemihlaba yomibili, okuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ashintshe phakathi kokuya phambili nokuphenduka ngokuphikisa njengoba kudingeka.
Ububanzi nokujula kwetilling kunquma indawo kanye nokujula kwenhlabathi umshini wokusika umhlabathi ongamboza ngephasi eyodwa. Ububanzi bokulima obujwayelekile busuka kumayintshi angu-9 kuye ku-24, kuyilapho ukujula kwe-tilling kungahluka kusuka kumayintshi angu-6 kuye kwayi-12. Amathila abanzi futhi ajulile asebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezinkulu, kodwa amathila amancane angase akwazi ukulawuleka ezindaweni ezivalekile noma ezakhiweni zengadi eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Yakha Ikhwalithi Nokuqina
Izinga lokwakha kanye nokuqina kwe-tiller yomhlabathi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni isikhathi eside nokuthembeka. Izinto zokwakha zekhwalithi ephezulu ziqinisekisa ukuthi i-tiller ingakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokusetshenziswa njalo kanye nezimo ezinzima.
Amathila amaningi omhlabathi akhiwe ngensimbi esindayo, enikeza amandla nokuqina. Bheka izici ezifana namafreyimu aqinisiwe kanye nama-tine aqinile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umshini uyakwazi ukuphatha inhlabathi eqinile ngaphandle kokugoba noma ukuphuka. Ukwengeza, iziphetho ezimbozwe ngempushana zingavikela i-tiller ekugqwaleni nasekugxumeni, inwebe isikhathi sayo sokuphila.
Esinye isici sekhwalithi yokwakha ukuklanywa kwesistimu yokudlulisela kanye negiya. Amathila enhlabathi ahlala isikhathi eside, avaleke kahle mancane amathuba okuthi ahlupheke ngenxa yokuguga. Izinto ezihanjiswa ngamagiya ngokuvamile zithembeke kakhulu futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo ezishayelwa ngamabhande.
Iwaranti kanye nokwesekwa kwesevisi nakho kuyizinkomba zekhwalithi yokwakha yethila. Abakhiqizi abahloniphekile banikeza amawaranti aphelele nezingxenye ezishintshayo ezitholakala kalula, okuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga zingaxazululwa ngokushesha.
Izici Zobuchwepheshe Zakamuva
Amathila omhlabathi esimanje afika efakwe izici zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukile ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Lezi zici zingathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nolwazi lomsebenzisi.
Esinye salezo sici isiqalo sikagesi, esiqeda isidingo sokudonsa ngesandla. Lokhu kuzuzisa kakhulu kubasebenzisi abangase bathwale kanzima ngomzamo odingekayo ukuze kuqalwe injini evamile. Amasistimu okuqalisa ugesi anikwa amandla yibhethri futhi angenziwa asebenze ngokucindezela inkinobho.
Ukulawula isivinini esiguquguqukayo esinye isici esibalulekile, esivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise isivinini sethila ngokusekelwe emsebenzini othile nezimo zenhlabathi. Lokhu kunikeza ukulawula okukhulu nokunemba, ikakhulukazi lapho usebenza ezindaweni ezingadini ezithambile noma ubhekana nenhlabathi eqinile, ehlangene.
Amanye amamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu futhi eza nokuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, njengokulandela ngomkhondo we-GPS nokuxhumana nohlelo lokusebenza. Lezi zici zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe futhi balawule i-tiller yabo bekude, balandelele amashejuli okulungisa, futhi bathole idatha yokusebenza yesikhathi sangempela.
Ibanga Lamanani Nokucatshangelwa Kwesabelomali
Ibanga lentengo lamathila omhlabathi liyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo lwawo, izici, kanye nekhwalithi yokwakha. Kubalulekile ukucabangela ibhajethi yakho kanye nezidingo ezithile zengadi yakho lapho ukhetha umshini wokulima.
Amathila kanye nabalimi bezinga lokungena langaphambili ngokuvamile basukela ku-$200 kuya ku-$500. Lawa mamodeli afanele izingadi ezincane nemisebenzi elula kodwa angase antule ezinye zezici ezithuthukile nokuqina kwamamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu.
Amathila aphakathi kwebanga eliphakathi, anikeza amandla engeziwe nezici, ngokuvamile abiza phakathi kuka-$500 no-$1,000. Lawa mathila alungele izingadi eziphakathi nendawo kuya ezinkulu futhi angakwazi ukubhekana nezimo eziningi zomhlabathi.
Amathila asezingeni eliphezulu anezici ezithuthukile nekhwalithi yokwakha eqinile angabiza ngaphezulu kuka-$1,000. Lawa mamodeli enzelwe ukusetshenziswa okusindayo kanye nezindawo ezinkulu, ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Lapho ucabangela isabelomali sakho, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela izindleko zokuyilungisa kanye nokulungisa okungenzeka. Ukutshala imali ku-tiller yekhwalithi ephezulu enewaranti enhle nezingxenye ezitholakala kalula kungakongela imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa njalo nokushintshwa.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwe-Soil Tiller Ngezesekeli kanye Nezengezo
Izesekeli Ezibalulekile Zama-Soil Tillers
Ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuguquguquka kwe-tiller yakho yomhlabathi, kuyazuzisa ukutshala ezintweni ezibalulekile. Lezi zengezo zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kwethila, zilenze lifaneleke uhla olubanzi lwemisebenzi.
Isesekeli esidumile ukunamathiselwa kwemisele, okusetshenziselwa ukwakha imigqa yokutshala. Lokhu okunamathiselwe kungaxhunywa kalula ku-tiller, okukuvumela ukuthi udale imisele efanayo ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Imisele iwusizo ikakhulukazi ekulungiseni izingadi zemifino kanye nezindawo zokutshala ezinkulu.
Esinye isisetshenziswa esibalulekile yi-attachment ye-hiller, eklanyelwe ukudala imibhede ephakanyisiwe nama-ridge. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezidinga umhlabathi okhishwe kahle, njengamazambane kanye nezaqathi. I-Hillers ingasetshenziswa futhi ukumboza imbewu ngemva kokutshala, ukuqinisekisa ukuthintana kahle kwenhlabathi nokuhluma.
Imigoqo yokudonsa ngemuva ibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukujula okungaguquguquki kwamathila nokuvimbela itiyela ukuthi lingabhampa noma limbe lijule kakhulu. Le migoqo ingalungiswa ukuze ihambisane nokujula kokutshala okufiswayo, inikeze ukulawula okukhulu nokunemba.
Amazinga Okuphepha kanye Nezitifiketi
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini wakho wokulima umhlabathi uyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha ezifanele kanye nezitifiketi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphephile. Abakhiqizi abahloniphekile bathobela izindinganiso zemboni futhi bathola izitifiketi zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwemikhiqizo yabo.
Elinye lalawo mazinga yi-ISO 15688, ephathelene nezinto zokwakha nokulungiswa komgwaqo, okuhlanganisa nezinzinzisi zenhlabathi. Leli zinga lichaza amagama asetshenziswayo kanye nokucaciswa kwezentengiselwano kwamathila omhlaba, liqinisekisa ukuthi ayahlangabezana nemibandela ethile yokusebenza nokuphepha.
Ukwengeza, amathila omhlaba kufanele ahambisane nemithetho nemigomo yokuphepha yendawo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izici ezinjengezivikelo zokuphepha, ezivikela umsebenzisi emfucumfucwini nasezinxenyeni ezihambayo, namaswishi okuvala okuphuthumayo, avumela ukumisa ngokushesha futhi kalula komshini esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Uma ukhetha i-tiller, bheka izitifiketi ezivela ezinhlanganweni ezaziwayo ezifana ne-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) noma i-International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi i-tiller ihlolwe kanzima futhi ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu okuphepha.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwemvelo kanye Nokusebenza Kahle Kwezamandla
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokugcizelela okukhulayo kokusimama kwemvelo nokusebenza kahle kwamandla embonini yemishini. Ama-soil tiller nawo ahlukile, abakhiqizi bahlanganisa izici ezivumelana nemvelo ukuze banciphise umthelela wabo kwezemvelo.
Esinye salezo sici siwukusetshenziswa kwezinjini ezihlanzekile, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezikhiqiza umoya omncane. Amathila enhlabathi esimanje ngokuvamile afika efakwe izinjini ezihlangabezana noma ezedlula izindinganiso ze-EPA zokukhipha umoya, okwehlisa igalelo lawo ekungcoleni komoya. Amanye amamodeli aze asebenzise ezinye izinto zokubasa ezifana ne-propane noma ugesi, okuqhubeka nokunciphisa indawo yazo yemvelo.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kungenye into ebalulekile. Ama-soil tiller anobuchwepheshe benjini obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuthuthukisiwe kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Lokhu akuzuzisi imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi kwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza kumsebenzisi.
Abakhiqizi nabo bagxile ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezisimeme kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa izinto ezigaywe kabusha ekwakhiweni kwamathila nokusebenzisa izindlela zokukhiqiza ezonga amandla. Ngokukhetha i-tiller yomhlabathi kumkhiqizi ozibophezele ekulondolozeni imvelo, ungafaka isandla ekongiweni kwemvelo ngenkathi ujabulela izinzuzo zomshini wekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukugcinwa Kwe Tiller Yomhlaba kanye Nokuphila Isikhathi Eside
Imikhuba Yokulondolozwa Okujwayelekile
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-tiller yakho yomhlabathi, kubalulekile ukulandela izinqubo zokunakekela ezijwayelekile. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile akugcini nje ngokunweba isikhathi sokuphila komshini kodwa futhi kuvimbela izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kanye nokulungisa okubizayo.
Omunye wemisebenzi yokunakekela ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola nokushintsha uwoyela njalo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza kahle nangempumelelo, kunciphisa ukuguga. Kunconywa ukuthi ushintshe amafutha ngemva kwamahora angu-20-30 okusetshenziswa noma ekuqaleni kwenkathi ngayinye.
Ukuhlanza isihlungi somoya kungomunye umkhuba obalulekile wokuwunakekela. Isihlungi somoya esivalekile singakhawulela ukugeleza komoya enjinini, sinciphise ukusebenza kahle kwayo futhi sidale umonakalo. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesihlungi, kufanele sihlanzwe noma sishintshwe njalo emahoreni angama-25-50 okusetshenziswa.
Ukuhlola nokuqinisa wonke amabhawodi nezinsimbi nakho kubalulekile ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izingxenye ukuthi zingaxegi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njalo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuthutha itiyela noma ukulisebenzisa ezindaweni ezimbi.
Amathiphu Okulungisa Isikhathi Sonyaka
Ukwengeza ekunakekeleni okujwayelekile, kunemisebenzi ethile okufanele yenziwe ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesizini ngayinye ukuze ulungise ifeyili lakho ukuthi lisetshenziswe futhi ligcinwe.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesizini, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela umlimi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga noma zokonakala, ezifana namathambo aqhephukile noma amabhande agugile. Noma yiziphi izingxenye ezilimele kufanele zishintshwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.
Ukugcoba zonke izingxenye ezihambayo, njengama-tines kanye nokudluliselwa, kubalulekile futhi ukuvimbela ukugqwala nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwesizini ngayinye futhi ngezikhathi ezithile unyaka wonke.
Ekupheleni kwesizini, kubalulekile ukuhlanza i-tiller kahle futhi ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma imfucumfucu. Lokhu kuvimbela ukugqwala nokugqwala ngesikhathi sokugcina. Ukwengeza, ukukhipha ithangi likaphethiloli nokusebenzisa injini ize ime kungavimbela uphethiloli ukuthi ungaboli futhi kubangele izinkinga lapho ithila liphinde lisetshenziswe.
Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ezivamile
Naphezu kokunakekelwa okuvamile, amathila omhlaba ngezinye izikhathi angase ahlangabezane nezinkinga ezidinga ukuxazululwa. Ukuqonda izinkinga ezivamile nezisombululo zazo kungakusiza ukuthi ubhekane nazo ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
Inkinga eyodwa evamile ukuthi umshini wokulima ungaqali. Lokhu kungabangelwa izici ezimbalwa, ezihlanganisa isihlungi somoya esingcolile, ulayini kaphethiloli ovalekile, noma ipulaki ye-spark engalungile. Ukuhlanza noma ukushintsha lezi zingxenye ngokuvamile kuxazulula inkinga.
Enye inkinga ukuma kwethila ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa ye-carburetor engcolile, amazinga aphansi kawoyela, noma i-vent fuel tank vent evimbekile. Ukuhlanza i-carburetor, ukuhlola uwoyela, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokukhipha ithangi likaphethiloli icacile kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuma.
Uma itiyela lingalimi kahle, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yamathambo agugile noma awonakele. Ukuhlola izintambo nokushintsha noma yiziphi ezigugile noma eziphukile kungabuyisela ukusebenza komlimi. Ukwengeza, ukulungisa ukujula kwe-tilling nesivinini kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
Inothi Lokugcina Nge-Soil Tillers
Kafushane, ukukhetha i-tiller yenhlabathi efanele kuhilela ukucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwe-tiller, izici zokusebenza, ikhwalithi yokwakha, kanye nezinsiza ezitholakalayo. Ngokuqonda lezi zici nokubeka phambili ukuphepha kanye nokucatshangelwa kwemvelo, ungakhetha umshini wokulungisa umhlabathi ohlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile futhi oqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile nokuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile kuzosiza ukunweba isikhathi sokuphila kwethila lakho, kukunikeze ithuluzi elithembekile nelisebenza kahle leminyaka ezayo.
