Njengoba izimoto ziba zithuthuke kakhulu, ukuba khona kokhiye ojwayelekile, ongowomshini ngokwemvelo, kwaqala ukunyamalala, kwathathelwa indawo okuthile okufana negajethi ye-elekthronikhi, evikelekile futhi esebenza kude. Isikhathi sokhiye ongenakhiye sasihamba kahle, sishiya abanikazi bezimoto abadidekile benobuhixihixi, ngamunye enesethi yakhe yezimfanelo kanye nezici. Yiziphi izici ezinhlanu ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele uma kuziwa kokhiye bemoto? Kulesi sihloko uzothola izimpendulo obuzifuna.
Okuqukethwe:
- Ukuvela kokhiye bemoto
- Izinhlobo zezikhiye zemoto kanye nokusebenza kwazo
– Ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokhiye bemoto
- Amathiphu okugcina okhiye bemoto
- Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo kubuchwepheshe bokhiye wemoto
Ukuvela kokhiye bemoto
Ukuvela kokhiye bemoto kusukela kuhlobo lokhiye abasikiwe bemishini ukuya kokhiye abahlakaniphile kukhombisa ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bezimoto. Ngokwesiko, iwumshini wokukhiya nohlobo lokuvula. Izihluthulelo zensimbi ezilula zisetshenziswa ezinsukwini zokuqala zezimoto, ezivamile ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokusabalala kokwebiwa kwezimoto, okhiye be-elekthronikhi baqala ukuvela ngeminyaka yawo-1990, okungezelele olunye ungqimba lwezokuphepha ngokuxhumana ne-transponder chip ekushiseni. Ukuthuthukiswa akugcini lapho, okhiye abahlakaniphile abawukhiye ongenakhiye kanye nohlobo lokuthungela bavele ekhulwini lama-21. Lokhu kwenziwa ekuthuthukisweni okubanzi kobuchwepheshe bezimoto ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nolwazi lomsebenzisi.
Izinhlobo zezikhiye zemoto kanye nokusebenza kwazo
Wonke umnikazi wemoto kufanele aqaphele izinhlobo ezahlukene zezikhiye nemisebenzi yazo.
Uhlobo lokuqala lokhiye, oludala kakhulu, yilabo bendabuko. Ukhiye wendabuko uwukhiye wensimbi ongena kukhiye womshini. Ukhiye olula futhi ongabizi kakhulu umuntu angaba nawo awumiselele futhi iyinketho eneleveli yokuphepha embalwa.
Uhlobo olulandelayo lokhiye lune-chip kubo, olwaziwa ngokuthi okhiye be-transponder. Uma ukhiye ufakwa phakathi kwengidi, i-chip encane ixhumana nesistimu yokuthungela imoto yakho, iyichaza njengokhiye ovumelekile wemoto. Lolu hlobo luyivikela kangcono imoto, njengoba ingeke iqale ngaphandle kokuthi kusetshenziswe ukhiye osemthethweni ofana nemoto.
Okhiye bakamuva abathuthukisiwe okhiye abahlakaniphile, ababuye baziwe ngokuthi ama-keyless entry remotes. Ngalo khiye, awudingi ukukhipha ukhiye ephaketheni lakho ukuze uvule noma uqalise imoto yakho. Ziwukhiye ophephe kakhulu futhi ofaneleka kakhulu ongaba nawo ngemisebenzi eminingi, njengesiqalo esikude, ukulandelela i-GPS nokunye.
Ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokhiye wemoto
Okhiye bokuhlela imoto sebeyinqubo evamile ekuvikelekeni kwezimoto. Le nqubo iyadingeka ukuze uxhumanise isistimu yekhompuyutha engaphakathi kwemoto nokhiye, ovumela imoto ukuthi iqale futhi isebenze kuphela uma ukhiye uhleliwe. Ngokhiye be-transponder nokhiye abahlakaniphile, ukuhlela kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kokhiye ngayo yonke indlela; iqinisekisa ukuthi ukhiye ofanele kuphela ozosebenzisa imoto. Ngaphandle kokwengeza ukuphepha emotweni, ukuhlela futhi kwandisa izici zemoto ukhiye ongasebenza. Isibonelo, ingavumela ukukhiya nokuvulwa kwesilawuli kude, inkinobho yokwethuka, ngisho nokuvula iminyango yemoto futhi ilungise isihlalo somshayeli nezibuko zibe izilungiselelo eziqondene nomuntu ngamunye kumshayeli ngamunye emotweni.
Nakuba ukuhlelwa kokhiye, uma kudingeka, kuzokwenziwa ochwepheshe, okuphatha izindleko, ukuphepha kanye nokunethezeka kwalesi sici esikwengezwa emotweni kunxephezela izindleko. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezimoto kufanele bacabangele inzuzo ehlinzekwa wuhlelo oluyisihluthulelo futhi baqinisekise ukuthi okhiye bezimoto zabo bahlelwa noma nini uma kunesidingo.
Amathiphu okugcina okhiye bemoto
Okhiye bemoto yakho babaluleke njengemoto yakho uqobo. Ukubanakekela kungandisa impilo yabo futhi kukusize ugweme ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu, njengokuguga, ukuncipha kwebhethri noma isignali ewayo. Kokhiye bendabuko kanye ne-transponder, ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi bagcinwa behlanzekile nokuthi awujiki umlilo ngamandla amakhulu. Ngokhiye abahlakaniphile, kufanele ushintshe amabhethri njalo, futhi uvikele ukhiye emazingeni okushisa ashisayo noma abandayo, umswakama futhi ugweme ukuvezwa kweminye imithombo yamasignali engaphazamisa ukhiye wakho. Ngokugcina okhiye bakho besesimweni esihle, uzogwema ubunzima nezindleko zokushintshwa.
Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo kubuchwepheshe bokhiye bemoto
Manje, singalindela ukuthi okhiye bethu bemoto bahlakaniphe nakakhulu, futhi izimoto zethu zifane nabo. Ukuqinisekiswa kwebhayomethrikhi, okusebenzisa izigxivizo zeminwe noma ukuqashelwa kobuso, sekuqalile ukusetshenziswa, kuyilapho ukuhlanganiswa okwandayo kokhiye bemoto kuma-smartphones kanye nezinto ezigqokwayo kwenza abaningi babuze ukuthi kungani baze bazihluphe ngokhiye ongokomzimba nhlobo. I-smartphone - idivayisi osekuvele iyingxenye yokuhlangenwe nakho kwethu kwansuku zonke - ingasivumela ukuthi sisebenzise imoto yethu. Leli ikusasa lendlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezimoto zethu.
Isiphetho
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo okuphansi, okhiye bemoto sebeyimishini eyindida eklanyelwe ukuvikela izimoto zethu ngendlela ethuthuke kakhulu kanye nokwenza kube lula ukufinyelela kuzo. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, indlela yokuhlela lezi zihluthulelo futhi zigcinwe ziwulwazi olubalulekile kubanikazi bezimoto ukuze bakhethe amadivaysi angafanelana nezidingo zabo. Ngobuchwepheshe obukhula njalo kulo mkhakha, ikusasa liphethe okhiye bemoto liqinisekile ukuthi ligcwele izici ezintsha ukuze sivikele izimoto zethu kangcono ngokunethezeka okwengeziwe.
