- Amazwe angama-23 e-EU asayine i-European Solar Charter ukuze asekele imboni yendawo ye-solar PV
- Kubandakanya ukwesekwa kokukhiqiza ngokusebenzisa imibandela engeyona yentengo ngaphansi kwezindali zokuqina namasu okuthenga
- I-European Commission ithi izothuthukisa izimo zezimali zamaphrojekthi wokukhiqiza we-PV
Ongqongqoshe bezamandla abavela emazweni angama-23 e-European Union (EU) bathembise ukweseka kwabo ukukhulisa umthamo wasekhaya wokukhiqiza i-solar PV ngokusayinwa kwe-European Solar Charter. Iphinde isayinwe ngabamele umkhakha welanga likanozungezilanga abangaba yi-100, bonke abazibophezele ekusebenziseni uchungechunge lwezenzo zokuzithandela ngokubekwa eqhulwini.
Amazwe asayinile lo mqulu yi-Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, kanye neNetherlands.
Ezinye zezici ezibalulekile ze-charter yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Amazwe angamalungu azogqugquzela ukuhlinzekwa okuqinile kwemikhiqizo yelanga esimeme eyenziwe yase-Europe yekhwalithi ephezulu ngokusebenzisa kusenesikhathi izinhlinzeko ezifanele kuMthetho Wezimboni ze-Net-Zero (NZIA). Lokhu kubandakanya ukufakwa kwemibandela engeyona intengo ezindalini zamandla avuselelekayo, ukuthengwa kwempahla yomphakathi noma ezinye izikimu zokweseka ezifanele.
- Imibandela 'yokuvelela' engeyona yentengo ihlanganisa ukuqina, ukusimama, ukuziphatha kahle kwebhizinisi, ikhono lokuletha, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi (bheka uMkhandlu we-EU kanye nePhalamende Zivumelana Ngomthetho Womkhakha We-Net-Zero).
- Ukucatshangelwa kokuqina kuzokwenziwa ingxenye yamasu okuthenga ama-PV's offtakers'.
- Amazwe angamalungu azodala izimo zohlaka ezivumayo ukuze kugcinwe futhi kunwetshwe izindawo zokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-PV kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okwengeziwe.
- Khuthaza amamodeli ebhizinisi aqanjiwe ahlanganisa i-agrivoltaics noma i-agri-PV, ilanga elintantayo, i-PV edidiyelwe yengqalasizinda, i-PV edidiyelwe yezimoto (VIPV) noma i-PV yesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe (BIPV). Ukuqinisekisa lokhu, abasayini bazodambisa izithiyo zokulawula nezivumelayo.
- Njengengxenye yokuzibophezela kwayo kulo mqulu, i-European Commission ithi ihlose ukuqhubeka nokwenza lula ukufinyelela kwe-EU uxhaso lwamaphrojekthi wokukhiqiza we-solar PV, kuhlanganise ne-Innovation Fund.
- Ikhomishana izophinde isebenzisane neBhange Lotshalomali LaseYurophu (i-EIB) ukweseka ukutshalwa kwezimali ochungechungeni lwenani lokukhiqiza amandla elanga, okuhlanganisa ne-InvestEU.
"Umkhakha wokukhiqiza i-solar photovoltaic uyisihluthulelo sokufeza imigomo yethu yamandla, isimo sezulu kanye nokuncintisana," kusho uKhomishana we-EU uKadri Simson. "I-European Solar Charter ihlanganisa ndawonye iKhomishini, iziphathimandla zikazwelonke kanye nemboni, ikhuthaza ukubambisana futhi ilethe ukusekelwa ekukhiqizeni amaphaneli elanga enziwe eYurophu."
Ikhomishana ibiza amandla elanga ukuthi abaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuzuzwe umgomo we-EU we-2030 wokungena okungenani u-42.5% wamandla avuselelekayo ngo-2030, angakhuphukela ku-45%. Imboni yasendaweni kasolar ibilokhu ifuna izinyathelo ezisheshayo zokusekela ukuncintisana kwayo ngokumelene namaphaneli ashibhile aseShayina agcwele imakethe njengamanje.
Umenzi we-wafer waseYurophu iNorSun isivele isivalile isitshalo sayo eNorway isho ukushoda kwesidingo, kodwa ihlela ifebhu engu-5 GW e-US esikhundleni salokho. Umenzi wamaseli namamojula uMeyer Burger uvale imboni yakhe yamamojula eJalimane ukuze agxile ezenzweni zawo zase-US ngemuva kokuthi uhulumeni waseJalimane enqume ngokumelene nebhonasi yokuqina (bheka u-Meyer Burger Ekugcineni Wavala Isikhungo Semojuli yeFreiberg).
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, imboni yelanga yaseYurophu iyamukele I-European Solar Charter nenhlangano ye-European solar PV lobby association SolarPower Europe (SPE) ibiza ngokuthi 'isikhathi esibalulekile sokuqashelwa.'
I-CEO ye-SPE u-Walburga Hemetsberger uthe, "I-Solar eYurophu iye yanda kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Ukwakhela ku-2022 EU Solar Strategy, i-EU Solar Charter iqinisa iqiniso lokuthi i-solar PV manje isiwubuchwepheshe bamandla obujwayelekile. I-Europe, kanye nomhlaba wonke, ibheka i-solar ukuze isikhiphe enkingeni yesimo sezulu namandla ibheke enkathini entsha yokuchuma nokuvikeleka okuluhlaza. "
Umthombo ovela Izindaba ze-Taiyang
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