Ukugibela ibhayisikili elingcolile kuwuhambo olude — ukugijima ngesivinini esingafika ku-120km/h, ngokulawula ibhayisikili lakho ilenga ochungechungeni, kuyilapho ugxuma, ugxuma futhi ngezinye izikhathi uze undize phezu kwamadwala, imifudlana noma phezu kwelinye. Kuyinto ehlanganisa isivinini, ikhono kanye nesibindi, ingasaphathwa eyomthamo omuhle we-adrenaline. Kuyingozi kakhulu futhi. Uma uzokhuphula igeyimu yakho bese ukhetha ibhayisikili elingcolile, kukhona ucezu olulodwa lwegiya okungafanele uhambe ngaphandle kwalo - umakalabha webhayisikili elingcolile. Isigqoko sokuzivikela singasho umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa uma uthatha ukuchitheka kwegazi ngenkathi usebhayisikili lakho. Kungakho sihlanganise indatshana echaza ngqo lokho okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nezigqoko zamabhayisikili ezingcolile. Kulesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ezicini eziyinhloko zesigqoko sebhayisikili elingcolile: izindinganiso zokuphepha, ukunethezeka nokufaneleka, ubuchwepheshe, ukunakekelwa, kanye nokwenza komuntu siqu. Inhloso yethu ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezinhle mayelana nesigqoko sakho sokuzivikela, ukuze uhlale uphephile phakathi nokugibela kwakho.
Okuqukethwe:
- Ukuqonda izindinganiso zokuphepha zezigqoko zamabhayisikili
- Ukubaluleka kokunethezeka kanye nokulingana kwezigqoko zamabhayisikili angcolile
- Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuzigqoko zamabhayisikili angcolile
- Ukugcina isigqoko sakho sebhayisikili esingcolile
- Ukwenza kube ngokwakho isigqoko sakho sebhayisikili elingcolile ukuze uphephe nesitayela
Ukuqonda izindinganiso zokuphepha kwezigqoko zebhayisikili elingcolile
Ukuphepha kwezithuthuthu, kodwa ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngebhayisikili elingcolile lapho izingozi ezingaba khona, isivinini nezimo zonke ziphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa, isibonelo, i-cruiser yakho evamile noma ibhayisikili lezemidlalo. Izigqoko zokuvikela ibhayisikili elingcolile zenziwe ngezindinganiso ezithile eziqinisekisa ukuthi isigqoko sizohlinzeka ngezinga lokuphepha. Uma ubona i-DOT (Umnyango Wezokuthutha) noma isitika se-SNELL kusigqoko, sibonisa ukuthi isigqoko sidlule ekuhlolweni okuqinile kokuthinta, ukungena kanye nenani lokuhlola ukuphepha. Uma wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke (nokuthi yini okufanele uyigweme), ungakhetha umakalabha wakho ngokusekelwe ezilinganisweni zayo zokuphepha kunenani noma ukuthi umbala upholile kangakanani.
Noma kunjalo, izinto zokwakha kanye nemishini esetshenziselwa ukwakha isigqoko sokuzivikela sebhayisikili elingcolile nakho kuyisici esibalulekile esenza ukuthi isigqoko sivikele umgibeli. Eminye yemishini yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu nezinto zokwakha zingamelana ngempumelelo nokushaqeka nomthelela. Isibonelo, ivamise ukusebenzisa imishini ephezulu kanye nezinto ezifana ne-carbon fiber, i-Kevlar futhi ukuze inciphise isisindo sayo, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuphepheni kwesigqoko sokuzivikela. Lesi sigaba sizochaza isizathu sokuthi kungani izinto zokwakha nemishini kunenzuzo ekuphepheni kwesigqoko sokuzivikela ngokuningiliziwe.
Okokugcina, ukuma kwesigqoko sokuzivikela, kanye nokuba khona kwezinye izici zokuzivikela - okungukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifakwe i-MIPS (I-Multi-directional Impact Protection System) noma cha - kungathinta indlela esivikela ngayo umgibeli esimweni sokuwa noma ukushayisana. Ngokuqonda ukuthi lezi zici zisebenzisana kanjani ukuze kwehliswe ingcuphe yokulimala, abagibeli bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izigqoko zokuzivikela okufanele zithenge.
Ukubaluleka kokunethezeka nokulingana kwezigqoko zamabhayisikili ezingcolile
Nakuba izici zokuphepha zidlala indima ebalulekile endleleni isigqoko sokuzivikela esivikela ngayo osigqokile, izici zokunethezeka nokulingana nazo zibaluleke kakhulu. Isigqoko sokuzivikela esilingana kahle sizovumela izici zayo zokuphepha ukuthi zisebenze njengoba beziklanyelwe uma kuba nomthelela. Izohlala kahle ekhanda, kodwa ingakhululekile kakhulu: kufanele ukwazi ukuhlanganisa iminwe yakho ngokunethezeka phakathi kwesigqoko sokuzivikela nekhanda lakho. Kulesi sigaba, sixoxa ngendlela yokukala ikhanda lakho kanye nendlela yokuhlola ukulingana kwesigqoko, sikhomba ukuthi ukulingana okulungile kubalulekile mayelana nokuphepha.
I-Comfort ingesinye isici sokuhlangenwe nakho komgibeli okungathuthukiswa izici ezihlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe bezigqoko zokuzivikela. Ukwenyuka komoya, amalayini asusa umswakama, noma ukuncishiswa komsindo (phakathi kokunye) kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekunethezekeni komgibeli, okungabaluleka ekugibeleni isikhathi eside - noma esimweni sezulu esiyinselele. Lesi sigaba, kulo mhlahlandlela ofundisayo, sinikeza iseluleko esiwusizo sokuthi yini okufanele uyibheke lapho uthenga umakalabha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezithile zomklamo wesigqoko sokuzivikela, njengamavisor namabhande esilevini, kungase kube nzima kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa kangangokuthi umgibeli angasishiya ngokuphelele isigqoko. Ingxenye yesibili ye-athikili iphakamisa izigqoko zokuzivikela ezinezici ezisebenziseka kalula futhi zithuthukise ukunethezeka nokunethezeka komgibeli ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuphepha.
Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuzigqoko zamabhayisikili angcolile
Uhlobo ngalunye olusha lobuchwepheshe luphoqelele abathuthukisi bezigqoko zokuvikela izithuthuthu ukuthi basungule futhi bakhe ubuchwepheshe obenza izigqoko zokuzivikela ziphephe, zikhululeke kakhudlwana futhi kube mnandi nakakhulu ukuzisebenzisa. Kuphinde kwashintsha indlela abagibeli abaxhumana ngayo nezigqoko zabo ngoba base bekwazi ukuxhumana nabanye abagibeli, bafunde ukwaziswa okuvela esibukweni esiboniswa phezulu noma bagcine amakhanda abo epholile ngesistimu yesimanje yokungenisa umoya. Lesi sigaba sibheka kabanzi umlando we-tech kuzigqoko zamabhayisikili angcolile nokuthi ishintshe kanjani indlela esigibela ngayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile okwenziwa kwaba nokwenzeka ngokuxhunywa kwe-GPS ne-Bluetooth kuma-helmets kuye kwavula uhla olusha lwamathuba okuzulazula, ukuxhumana nokuzijabulisa lapho uhamba. Ngocwaningo lwayo lwalobu buchwepheshe, lesi sihloko sinikeza imininingwane ngekusasa lesigqoko sebhayisikili elingcolile nokuthi yini abagibeli abangayilindela endleleni yokuqamba izinto ezintsha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukuphawula ngokubaluleka kokunciphisa umzimba usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe. Ngamakalabha alula, kunokuxineka okuncane entanyeni futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nokunethezeka okwengeziwe - okuyindlela yokugibela efiselekayo, nakuba ukuphepha kungekonakali.
Ukugcina umakalabha webhayisikili lakho elingcolile
Ukuhlanza isigqoko sebhayisikili elingcolile njalo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ukuthi ihlale. Isigaba esilandelayo sibonisa okwenziwa nokungamelwe kwenziwe ngokulungiswa kwezigqoko. Ukuhlanza kubalulekile ukugcina impahla yesigqoko sokuzivikela. Umkhuba wesitoreji uvimbela ukulimala kwengozi nokuchayeka ezintweni zangaphandle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnikazi kufanele ngezikhathi ezithile ahlole okuqukethwe ukuthi akukho yini ukuphuka nokuqhekeka kwegobolondo kanye nokuphediswa kwangaphakathi, njengoba lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kufanele kushintshwe nini isigqoko. Le ngxenye ye-athikili ihlobene neyokuqala ngoba ikhomba ukubaluleka kokuvimbela ukunakekelwa okuvamile ekweluleni impilo yesigqoko sokuzivikela.
Ingxenye yesibili ikhuluma ngokunakekela, njengokuhlanza isigqoko sokuzivikela. Iphinde ibhekisele esiphethweni esifanayo mayelana nezigqoko zokuzivikela: izigqoko zokuzivikela zinempilo ewusizo. Ekugcineni, kuye ngezinto ezifana nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa, ukuchayeka kuma-elementi, nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, kungase kube isikhathi sokuthola umsebenzisi umakalabha omusha.
Ukwenza kube ngokwakho umakalabha webhayisikili lakho elingcolile ukuze uphephe nesitayela
Ukwenza isigqoko sibe ngokwakho kuvumela abagibeli ukuthi babe yibona, kuze kufike endaweni ethile, kuyilapho bephephile. Lesi yisigaba esidingida izinto abagibeli abangakwazi ukuzenza kuzigqoko zabo ukuze benze kube ngokwakho, kusukela emisebenzini kapende kuya kumasistimu okufaka ngokwezifiso, kuyilapho benza isigqoko siphephe kakhudlwana. Ichaza ukuthi imisebenzi kapende yangokwezifiso namadeli e-vinyl, kanye nopende olukhanyayo noma izibani ezifakwe umakalabha, zingathuthukisa kanjani iphrofayela yokuphepha yesigqoko sokuzivikela ngokwenza kube lula ukubonwa ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi noma ukuhwalala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, idingida ukuthi amasistimu okulingana ngokwezifiso nawo asiza kanjani ekuvikelekeni kwesigqoko ngokulingana kahle nokuma kwekhanda lomgibeli. Abafundi baziswa ngezinketho ezitholakalayo zokwenza ngokwezifiso izigqoko zabo zekhanda, ukuze baqonde kangcono ukuthi bangenza kanjani isigqoko sabo siqu.
Ngamafuphi, ukukhetha nokunakekela isigqoko sokuzivikela sebhayisikili elingcolile kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa: izindinganiso zokuphepha, ukulingana okunethezekile, ukuqanjwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa, kanye nokuthintwa komuntu siqu. Uma abagibeli begcina zonke lezi zici engqondweni, bazokhetha ngempumelelo futhi bagcine isigqoko esibafanele ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bazokujabulela ukugibela kwabo. Futhi, njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izigqoko zokuzivikela zamabhayisikili angcolile zizohambisana nezinto ezintsha, okusho ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe nokujabulela abagibeli ekugcineni.
Isiphetho
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu osaqalayo noma umgibeli ongumakadebona, ukukhetha isigqoko sokuzivikela sebhayisikili elingcolile kungenye yezinketho ezibaluleke kakhulu umgibeli azozenza, okuthinta yonke imikhakha yokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kokugibela. Noma ngabe ukhetha isigqoko esilungile sezinga lakho lokugibela, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi silingana noggin wakho, ukuhambisana nezinto ezintsha zakamuva, ukusigcina siqiniseka ukuthi sihlala sisesimweni esifanele, ngisho nokusenza sibe ngesakho ngesitayela nokuphepha, ukukhetha isigqoko esilungile samakhono akho okugibela kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuvikela kwakho nokujabulela umzila. Njengoba izwe lokuhamba ngebhayisikili elingcolile liqhubeka nokujwayela futhi likhula, kanjalo nokuqanjwa kabusha ekwakhiweni kwezigqoko zokuzivikela, kuzophusha izigqoko zamabhayisikili ezingcolile zibe ikusasa lokugibela okuphephile nokujabulisayo kwabathandi bamabhayisikili angcolile yonke indawo.
