Amabhuleki ayingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lokubhuleka lwemoto yakho, adlala indima ebalulekile ekuphepheni kwakho nasekusebenzeni kwemoto. Ukuqonda ukuthi ayini ama-brake pads, asebenza kanjani, nokuthi ashintshwa nini kungase kubonakale kunzima. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokuzulazula kukho konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nama-brake pads, uqinisekise ukuthi ukugibela kwakho okulandelayo kuphephile futhi kubushelelezi.
Okuqukethwe:
– Iyini ibhuleki pad?
– Lenzani ibhuleki pad?
- Ungawakhetha kanjani ama-brake pads
– Amabhuleki pads ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
- Ungawashintsha kanjani ama-brake pads
– Angakanani amabhuleki pads?
Yini i-brake pad?
Amabhuleki amabhuleki ayingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokubhuleka yemoto yakho. Akhiwe ngezinto eziqinile futhi aklanyelwe ukufaka ingcindezi nokungqubuzana kuma-brake rotor emoto—ama-disc ongawabona ngezinye izikhathi ngamasondo emoto yakho. Lokhu kungqubuzana yikho okwenza imoto yakho ihambe kancane, iyenze ime ngokuphepha. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kuma-brake pads zingahluka, kusukela ezintweni eziphilayo nezixube zensimbi kuya kumafomula e-ceramic, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile nokufaneleka kwezimo zokushayela ezihlukene nezinhlobo zezimoto.
Lenzani iphedi yebhuleki?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-brake pad ukunciphisa noma ukumisa imoto yakho ngokudala ukungqubuzana ngokumelene nama-rotor amabhuleki. Uma ucindezela i-pedal yebhuleki, i-hydraulic fluid iphushwa emigqeni yamabhuleki, okwenza ama-caliper acindezele amabhuleki kuma-rotor. Le nqubo idala ukushisa ngenxa yokungqubuzana phakathi kwama-pads nama-rotors, ngokuphumelelayo ukunciphisa noma ukumisa imoto. Ukusebenza kahle kwama-brake pads kubalulekile hhayi ekusebenzeni kohlelo lwakho lokubhuleka kuphela kodwa nasekuphepheni komshayeli nabagibeli. I-brake pad esebenza kahle izoqinisekisa ukubhuleka okushelelayo futhi okusabelayo, kuyilapho amaphedi agugile angaholela ekwenyukeni kwamabanga okuma kanye nezimo zokushayela ezingaba yingozi.
Indlela yokukhetha ama-brake pads
Ukukhetha amabhuleki afanele emoto yakho kuhlanganisa ukucabangela izinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa imikhuba yakho yokushayela, uhlobo lwemoto, nezici zokusebenza ozifisayo. Ohambweni lwansuku zonke, ama-organic brake pads angase anikeze umsebenzi othule kakhulu futhi angagugi kancane kuma-brake rotor kodwa angaguga ngokushesha futhi anikeze amandla okuma amancane kunezinye izinhlobo. Kulabo abanesitayela sokushayela esinolaka kakhulu noma abashayela izimoto ezisindayo, amabhuleki ensimbi noma ama-semi-metallic angase anconywe ngenxa yokuqina kwawo namandla aphezulu okumisa, nakuba angase akhiqize uthuli lwamabhuleki nomsindo. Amabhuleki e-Ceramic, kuyilapho ngokuvamile ebiza kakhulu, anikeza ibhalansi yokuphila isikhathi eside, ukusebenza okuthulile, nokugqokwa kwe-rotor okuncane, okuwenza abe yinketho ethandwayo phakathi kwabashayeli abaningi.
Ama-brake pads ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ukuphila kwamabhuleki kungahluka kakhulu kuye ngezinto ezifana nemikhuba yokushayela, indawo ezungezile, impahla yebhuleki, kanye nohlobo lwemoto. Ngokwesilinganiso, ama-brake pads angahlala noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-25,000 kuya ku-70,000 miles. Ukushayela njalo edolobheni nokuma nokuqala okuningi kuzoguga amabhuleki ngokushesha kunokushayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka. Ngokufanayo, izimoto ezisindayo noma lezo ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukudonsa zizofaka ingcindezi eyengeziwe kumabhuleki, okuholela ekugugeni ngokushesha. Ukuhlale uhlola amabhuleki akho ukuthi agugile yini kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha nokusebenza kwemoto yakho.
Ungawashintsha kanjani ama-brake pads
Ukushintsha ama-brake pads kuyinqubo abanikazi bezimoto abaningi abangazenza bona ngamathuluzi afanele kanye nolwazi oluthe xaxa lwemishini. Inqubo ngokuvamile ihilela ukuphakamisa imoto, ukususa isondo, bese uvula i-caliper ukuze ufinyelele ama-brake pads. Uma amaphedi amadala esusiwe, kubalulekile ukucindezela i-caliper piston ngaphambi kokufaka amaphedi amasha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi alingana kahle. Ngemuva kokuthi amaphedi amasha ekhona, hlanganisa kabusha i-caliper nesondo, bese uphinda inqubo kwamanye amasondo. Hlala ubheka imanuwali yesevisi yemoto yakho ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile kanye nolwazi lokuphepha ngaphambi kokuzama ukushintsha amabhuleki akho.
Angakanani ama-brake pads?
Izindleko zamabhuleki zingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngohlobo lwephedi, ukwakheka kwemoto kanye nemodeli, nokuthi uhlela ukuzishintsha ngokwakho noma uzifake uchwepheshe. Ngokwesilinganiso, amabhuleki ezimoto eziningi angasukela ku-$30 kuya ku-$100 isethi ngayinye yezingxenye zodwa. Uma ukhetha ukuthi zifakwe uchwepheshe, izindleko zabasebenzi zingangeza enye i-$50 kuya ku-$150 kuzindleko eziphelele, kuye ngobunkimbinkimbi bomsebenzi kanye nezilinganiso ezikhokhiswa umhlinzeki wesevisi.
Isiphetho:
Ama-brake pads ayisici esibalulekile sokuphepha kwanoma iyiphi imoto, eqinisekisa ukuthi ungama ngokushesha nangokuphepha noma nini lapho kudingeka. Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-brake pads, ukuthi asebenza kanjani, nokuthi uzowashintsha nini kungasiza ukugcina imoto yakho isebenza kahle futhi iphephile. Noma ngabe ungumgibeli wansuku zonke noma ungumuntu othanda ukusebenza, ukukhetha amabhuleki afanele futhi uwagcine ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwemoto nokuphepha.
