Imishini yokukhipha upende zenzelwe ukwenza umsebenzi onzima wokukhipha upende ube nomoya oshisayo. Basebenzisa ukushisa, ukuhuzuka, noma amakhemikhali ukuze baphule isibopho phakathi kukapende nezindawo, okwenza inqubo ingabi namandla futhi isebenze kahle. Le mishini yonga isikhathi, inciphisa abasebenzi, ikhiqize imiphumela ehlanzekile, futhi inciphise nesidingo samakhemikhali anokhahlo.
Lesi sihloko sizohlola izici ezibalulekile abathengi okufanele bazicabangele lapho bethenga imishini yokukhipha upende. Ukwengeza, izogqamisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokususa upende ezitholakala emakethe.
Okuqukethwe
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe yemishini yokukhipha upende
Izinhlobo zemishini yokukhipha upende
Izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga imishini yokukhipha upende
Imicabango yokugcina
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe yemishini yokukhipha upende
Imakethe yemishini yokususa upende ikhule ngendlela emangalisayo ngenxa yesidingo esikhulayo sezisombululo zokususa upende ezisebenza kahle nezihambisana nemvelo. Ngokuvumelana ne Ucwaningo Lwezimakethe Olwehlukene, imakethe yokususa upende ibibiza u- $ 1.0 billion ngo-2022, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku- $ 1.5 billion ngo-2032, ngenani lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka (CAGR) lika-4.6% ukusuka ngo-2022 kuya ku-2032.
Imikhakha yezokwakha, yezimoto, nokubuyiselwa kwefenisha iphakathi kwezinto ezibalulekile ekwandeni kwemakethe. Ukwengeza, ingxenye ye-DIY ibe negalelo ekwandeni kwesidingo njengoba abanikazi bezindlu nabazithandayo befuna izixazululo ezisebenziseka kalula zezidingo zabo zokususa upende.
Izifunda ezinesidingo esikhulu sale mishini zifaka iNyakatho Melika, i-Europe kanye ne-Asia-Pacific, lapho imithetho eqinile yezemvelo kanye nesidingo samathuluzi angabizi kakhulu, okonga isikhathi kukhulise ukuthandwa kwazo.
Izinhlobo zemishini yokukhipha upende
1. Isikhiphi sikapende esisekelwe ku-solvent
Le mishini isebenzisa izincibilikisi zamakhemikhali ukuze incibilike futhi iphakamise upende ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Zisebenza kahle kakhulu ekususeni upende ohlukahlukene kanye nama-coatings, okwenza kube nezinto ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene. I-solvent-based abasusa upende zivame ukusetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo zezimboni, amaphrojekthi wokwakha, kanye nemisebenzi yokususa upende ochwepheshe.
Banikeza imiphumela esebenza kahle futhi ifaneleka kahle kumaphrojekthi amakhulu lapho isikhathi siwumongo. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi kufanele baphathe le mishini ngokucophelela futhi balandele imihlahlandlela yokuphepha ngenxa yezingozi zezempilo ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali.
2. Isikhiphi sikapende semanuwali
Izisusi zepende ezenziwe ngezandla ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa amasander aphathwayo, ama-scrapers, namabhulashi ocingo. Zilungele amaphrojekthi amancane noma izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi lapho ukunemba kubalulekile khona. Imishini yokususa upende eyenziwe ngesandla idumile phakathi DIY abathanda izinto zokuzilibazisa ngenxa yokusebenzisa kwabo kalula nokufinyeleleka kalula. Kodwa-ke, zingadla isikhathi esiningi kunezinye izisusi zikapende, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinkudlwana.
3. Isikhiphi sikapende esisekelwe ku-Caustic
I-Caustic-based abasusa upende sebenzisa amakhemikhali e-alkaline noma e-caustic ukuze uphule ukunamathela kukapende, kube lula ukususwa. Le mishini ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa imisebenzi enzima yokuhlubula upende, njengokususa izingqimba eziwugqinsi zopende noma izimbotshana ezinenkani.
Izisusi zikapende ezenziwe nge-caustic zisebenza kahle kakhulu kodwa zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kanye negiya lokuvikela ngenxa yemvelo engase ibe yingozi yamakhemikhali ahilelekile. Zifaneleka kakhulu izilungiselelo zezimboni nezomsebenzi, lapho izivumelwano zokuphepha zingalandelwa ngokuqinile.
Izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga imishini yokukhipha upende
1. Ukuthwala
Qaphela isisindo nobukhulu be- umshini wokukhipha upende, ikakhulukazi uma ihamba njalo noma isebenza ezindaweni eziminyene. Umshini ophathwayo uzothuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nokulawuleka ngesikhathi semisebenzi yokususa upende. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele ihanjiswe ezindaweni zemisebenzi ehlukene noma izulazule emakhoneni nasemaphethelweni aqinile, umshini wokukhipha upende olula futhi ohlangene uzokwenza yonke inqubo ibe bushelelezi futhi ingabi umthwalo.
I-2. Intengo
Hlola ibhajethi yakho futhi uqhathanise amanani kuwo wonke amamodeli ahlukahlukene atholakalayo. Imishini yokukhipha upende iza ngenani elibanzi, namamodeli ayisisekelo aphathwa ngesandla asuka cishe ku-US$ 50 kuya ku-US$ 200. Imishini ephakathi nendawo, njengamamodeli asuselwa ku-solvent noma asekelwe ku-caustic, ingabiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-US$ 200 kuya ku-US$ 500. Ngemishini yezinga eliphezulu yobuchwepheshe enezici ezithuthukile nomthamo omkhulu, amanani asukela ku-US$500 kuya kokungaphezu kuka-US$1000 kuya kokungaphezu kuka-US$XNUMX.
Nakuba ukuthola umshini olingana nesabelomali sakho kubalulekile, qiniseka ukuthi awuyekethisi izici ezibalulekile namandla adingekayo ukuze kukhishwe upende ngendlela efanele. Ukutshalwa kwezimali okunokulinganisela kuzoholela emshinini wokukhipha upende ohlangabezana nemikhawulo yakho yesabelomali futhi ilethe ukusebenza nemiphumela efiselekayo kumaphrojekthi okususa upende.
I-3. Ukuqina
Beka phambili ukuqina ngokufuna amamodeli akhiwe ngezinto eziqinile neziqinile. Imvelo enzima yemisebenzi yokususa upende ingacindezela umshini, ngakho ukukhetha lowo okwazi ukumelana nokuguga kuyindaba yangempela. Umshini oqinile okhipha upende ungasindisa abasebenzisi enkingeni yokulungiswa okuvamile noma ukushintshwa, okungase kunwebe ubude bayo bempilo ibe cishe iminyaka emi-5 kuya kweyi-10 noma ngaphezulu ngokulungiswa okufanele.
4. Amandla
Imishini yokukhipha upende kufanele iphathe umthamo womsebenzi ohlosiwe, iqinisekise ukususwa kopende okubushelelezi futhi okuphumelelayo. Amandla emishini yokususa upende angahluka kakhulu. Imishini ephathwa ngesandla ingase ilungele amaphrojekthi amancane futhi inikeze amandla aphansi, ngokuvamile azungeze ama-watts angu-500 kuya kwangu-800.
Imishini yebanga elimaphakathi efana ne-solvent-based noma esekelwe ku-caustic ivamise ukuba namandla engeziwe, asukela ku-1000 kuya ku-1500 watts, okuyenza ilungele imisebenzi ephakathi nendawo ukuya ebaluleke kakhulu. Imishini yezinga lobungcweti enezici ezithuthukisiwe ingaya phezulu nakakhulu, inamandla angama-watts angu-2000 noma ngaphezulu, iyenze ifanelekele imisebenzi esindayo neyezimboni.
5. Ijubane
Udinga ukuhlola isivinini imishini yokukhipha upende mayelana nokuthi bangakhumula ngokushesha kangakanani upende. Imishini esheshayo ingaba usizo kumaphrojekthi amakhulu, ijubane lokuqhosha elisukela ku-500 kuya ku-1500 square feet ngehora. Lezi zivinini eziphezulu zingasiza ukubhekana nezindawo ezibanzi ngesikhathi esincane.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imishini enesivinini esincane, ngokuvamile esukela ku-200 kuya ku-500 wamafidi-skwele ngehora, inikeza ukulawula okungcono, okuyenza ifanelekele izindawo ezithambile noma amaphrojekthi lapho ukunemba kubaluleke kakhulu.
6. Ukuhambelana
Akuwona wonke umshini osebenza ngokulinganayo kukho konke ukwakhiwa kopende noma izinto ezingaphezulu. Eminye imishini ingase iphumelele ekukhipheni izinhlobo ezithile zikapende, kuyilapho eminye ingase ithwale kanzima noma idinge umzamo owengeziwe.
Isibonelo, i-solvent-based imishini yokukhipha upende ingase ifaneleke kakhulu opende abasekelwe kuwoyela, kuyilapho imishini eyenziwe nge-caustic ingase isebenze kangcono kumapende asekelwe emanzini. Izinto ezingaphezulu, njengezinkuni, onesigqi esinamandla, noma ukhonkolo, kungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni komshini. Eminye imishini ingase ibe nobuchule bokuphatha izindawo ezithile, iqinisekise ukususwa kopende okushelelayo nangempumelelo.
Imicabango yokugcina
Ukukhetha umshini wokukhipha upende okahle kubalulekile ukuze kususwe upende ngendlela ephumelelayo nephumelelayo, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nokuphatheka, intengo, ukuqina, umthamo, isivinini, ukusebenza kahle, nokuhambisana. Ukuze uthole ukukhethwa okuhlukahlukene kwemishini yokukhipha upende, vakashela Cooig.com, lapho ungahlola khona indawo yemakethe enkulu enabahlinzeki abathembekile abanikeza izinketho ezihlukahlukene ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zakho ezithile.
