I-Move ilindeleke ukuthi ikhuphule izindleko kubakhiqizi baseShayina okwenza kube lula ngabo ukuncintisana ezimakethe zangaphandle ngezindleko eziphezulu zokukhiqiza zakamuva, futhi kunqande ukuthengiselana ngokweqile.
Izitoreji Eziyinhloko
- I-China imemezele izinhlelo zokunciphisa isaphulelo sentela yokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe kumaseli we-solar PV namamojula
- Ngokusho komnyango, lesi saphulelo sizokwehla sisuka ku-13% manje siye ku-9% kusukela ngoDisemba 1, 2024.
- Umbono ojwayelekile ukuthi lokhu kuhloswe ngawo ukuphoqa abakhiqizi ukuthi banqande ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile futhi ngaleyo ndlela bahlole ukukhathazeka komthamo oweqile.
UMnyango Wezezimali WaseShayina kanye Nokuphathwa Kwentela Kwezwe baveze ukuthi izwe lizonciphisa isaphulelo sentela yokuthekelisa yemikhiqizo engama-209, okuhlanganisa namaseli e-solar PV namamojula ukusuka ku-13% kuya ku-9%, kusukela ngoDisemba 1, 2024.
Izaphulelo zentela ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe zibonakala njengemizamo yeShayina yokweseka izimboni zayo njengoba lokhu kusekelwa ngokwezimali okuvela kubaphathi kwenza izinkampani zikwazi ukuthengisa imikhiqizo yazo phesheya kwezilwandle ngamanani aphansi. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo engama-209 luyatholakala lapha.
I-Yicai Global ithi uhlelo lokuncishiselwa kwentela ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwethulwa uhulumeni waseShayina ngo-1985 lapho ubuyisela khona ezinye zezintela ezingaqondile ezikhokhwa abakhiqizi basekhaya ekukhiqizeni nasekusabalaliseni izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukungena ezimakethe zaphesheya ngaphandle kwentela. Ngelanga, isaphulelo sitholakala kusukela ngo-2003.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe bezimboni, isinyathelo sokwehlisa isaphulelo sentela yokuthumela ngaphandle sihloswe ngabaphathi ekuhloleni ukukhathazeka ngokweqile ngenxa yokuthi amanani embonini ye-PV ehlile ukuze aqophe amanani aphansi. Ukuphela kwesaphulelo sentela yokuthekelisa kuzokhuphula izindleko zokukhiqiza zabakhiqizi be-PV, ukwehlisa inzuzo yabo njengoba amanani emojula angeke ancintisane. Kuzonqanda ukwanda kokukhiqiza kwabo.
Njengoba izindleko zokukhiqiza zikhuphuka ezinkampanini zaseShayina, imikhiqizo yazo ngeke ishibhile kumakhasimende aphesheya. Ngandlela thize, lokhu kuzonciphisa umehluko phakathi kwezindleko zabo zokukhiqiza kanye nalezo zabakhiqizi kwenye indawo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkampani yezobunhloli bemakethe I-Shanghai Metals Market (SMM) ikholelwa ukuthi izinkampani zaseShayina zingagcina sezidlulisele izindleko ezikhuphukile zokuthunyelwa kwempahla kubathengi baphesheya. Ngakho-ke, kungase kungabi nomthelela omubi kokugcina. Ukwengeza, lokhu kungase kuholele ekubuyeni kwentengo embonini ye-PV yomhlaba wonke.
Nokho, izimakethe eziningi zaphesheya sezivele zinamazinga aphezulu e-inventory, ngakho-ke amanani okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe angase angaboni ukukhula 'okuqhumayo' ngenxa yokwehliswa kwesaphulelo sentela.
Ngokusho kwe-China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA), ivolumu yokuthunyelwa kwe-PV yelanga yaseShayina engu-$18.67 billion yehle ngo-35.4% unyaka nonyaka (YoY), ngenxa yokutholakala ngokweqile (bona I-H1 2024 Ivolumu Yokuthunyelwa Kwe-PV YamaShayina Yehle Ngamaphesenti angu-35.4 Ngonyaka, kusho i-CPIA).
Ngasekuqaleni kwalo nyaka ngoJulayi 2024, uMnyango Wezimboni kanye Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi waseShayina wafuna imibono yomphakathi mayelana nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-solar PV ngokweqile ezweni, kodwa kunalokho kugxile entuthukweni yezobuchwepheshe (bheka i-MIIT YaseChina Ifuna Umbono Womphakathi Nge-PV Manufacturing).
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