Imihlomulo emisha yase-US isekela abakhiqizi belanga futhi ikhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwasekhaya kwezigaba zangaphambili zochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngelanga.
Isithombe: pv magazine
Kuvela kumagazini we-pv wase-USA
Umthetho Wokuncishiswa Kokwehla kwamandla emali wase-US wango-2022 ubeka phambili isidingo kanye nezinzuzo zohlangothi lokunikezela ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhiqizwa kwelanga e-United States ngendlela yekhredithi yokukhiqiza yentela yabakhiqizi kanye nekhredithi yentela yotshalomali yabathuthukisi bephrojekthi abasebenzisa okuqukethwe kwasekhaya.
Nakuba lezi zikhuthazi ziqhubezele ukutshalwa kwezimali okusheshayo okuvela kubahlinzeki abakhulu bezingxenye ze-solar emhlabeni wonke, utshalomali oluningi lugxile emilenzeni yokugcina ye-solar supply chain. Manje lezo zikhuthazi ziqhubekela phambili ngochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngemithetho yokugcina ye-Advanced Manufacturing Investment Credit (CHIPS ITC) ekhishwe uMnyango Wezezimali wase-US kanye Nenkonzo Yemali Engenayo Yangaphakathi.
Umnyango Womgcinimafa uthe i-CHIPS ITC “ngokuvamile ilingana no-25% wesisekelo sanoma iyiphi indawo efanelekayo eyingxenye yesikhungo sokukhiqiza esithuthukisiwe sabakhokhi bentela uma indawo efanelekayo ifakwa enkonzweni ngemva komhla ka-Dis. 31, 2022, futhi ihlanganisa ukwakhiwa okwenzeka ngemva kokushaywa kwe-CHIPS Nomthetho Wesayensi, 9 Aug.
UNobhala woMgcinimafa uJanet L. Yellen uthe uhlelo lwezomnotho lwabaphathi be-Biden-Harris lugxile ekubuyiseleni ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor e-United States kanye nokuthuthukisa emisha kulo mkhakha obalulekile.
"Ama-semiconductors abalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhlinzekwa okuzinzile kwezimpahla ezithengwayo ezishibhile futhi ukutshalwa kwezimali kwethu kuyaqhubeka nokuqinisa lawo maketango okuhlinzeka, ukudala imisebenzi eholela kahle, nokuvikela ukuphepha kwezwe lethu," kusho u-Yellen.
Ngokusho kweSolar Energy Industries Association (SEIA), imithetho yokugcina yoMgcinimafa iqinisekisa ukuthi Isigaba 48D sisebenza ezikhungweni zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe namathuluzi akhiqiza ama-semiconductors, okuhlanganisa ukusika, ukunamathisela, kanye nokubopha i-polysilicon ye-semiconductor-grade esetshenziswa kumamojula we-PV.
Lezi zindaba zamukelekile, njengoba imboni yelanga yase-US izama ukwakha uchungechunge oluphelele lokuhlinzeka ngelanga kodwa ayikakabi nawo ukukhiqizwa kwe-ingot ne-wafer eyanele ukufanisa umthamo weseli kanye nemojula ehleliwe. I-SEIA iphawula ukuthi selokhu i-IRA yadlula, kube nezimemezelo ezingama-21 GW ze-wafer kanye no-10 GW we-ingot, kodwa ngu-3.3 GW kuphela we-ingot ne-wafer umthamo osakhiwa.
“Imithetho yokugcina yoMgcinimafa izodala amathuba amasha kubakhiqizi bamandla elanga futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wokuhlinzeka ngelanga,” kusho u-Abigail Ross Hopper, umongameli we-SEIA kanye ne-CEO.
U-Hopper uveze ukuthi ukuthengwa kwempahla kuseyinselelo e-United States, nokuthi ukuntuleka kokukhiqizwa kwe-ingot ne-wafer kumele “igebe elibucayi echungechungeni lokuhlinzekwa kwelanga… Sincoma uMnyango Wezezimali ngokuthatha indlela ecabangisisayo mayelana nenqubomgomo yezimboni, ukusiza ukuvuselela imiphakathi yethu ngemisebenzi yokukhiqiza eholela kakhulu kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuzimela kwethu kwamandla. Lokhu kuwukuphumelela emabhizinisini nasemnothweni wethu futhi kuzoqhubeka nokuvuselela ezokukhiqiza eMelika iminyaka eminingi ezayo.”
Lokhu okuqukethwe kuvikelwe yi-copyright futhi akumele kuphinde kusetshenziswe. Uma ufuna ukubambisana nathi futhi ungathanda ukuphinda usebenzise okunye okuqukethwe kwethu, sicela uthinte: editors@pv-magazine.com.
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