- Umhlahlandlela we-SEIA wokukhiqiza i-solar ubona amathuba okuthi le mboni ikhule kulandela izikhuthazo ze-IRA
- Ngesimo sezomnotho esisekelayo, i-US ingaphinda yeqe umgomo wokukhiqiza ongu-50 GW wazo zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile njenge-polysilicon, ama-wafers, amaseli, amamojula, ama-inverter nama-tracker e-US.
- Incoma ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwendawo yase-US kwezinto ezibalulekile zengxenye yokuqinisekisa ukuncintisana okudidiyelwe kwesikhathi eside
I-Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) ikholelwa ukuthi umgomo wayo owamenyezelwa ngaphambilini wokukhiqiza amandla elanga angama-50 GW ngo-2030 engxenyeni ngayinye ebalulekile okuyi-polysilicon, ama-wafers, amaseli, amamojula, ama-inverters nama-tracker e-US, ingahlangatshezwa noma yeqiwe 'ngokusebenzisa okufanele' kwe-inflation Reduction Act (IRA) entsha.
Ukuze kuhlaziywe ngokushesha, ngoJuni 2021 uSenatha u-Jon Ossoff uhlongoze uMthetho Wokukhiqiza Amandla E-Solar (i-SEMA) ukuthi unikeze ikhredithi yentela kubakhiqizi basendaweni futhi yilapho i-SEIA yabeka khona umgomo wokukhiqiza wasekhaya wonyaka ongu-50 GW ozofezwa ngo-2030. Manje, uhulumeni wase-US ufake lesi senzo ku-IRA esanda kususwa.
Emuva ku-SEIA manje esiphume nomhlahlandlela wokufeza lokhu okuhlosiwe ngo-2030. Isihloko sithi I-Catalyzing American Solar Manufacturing, imephu yomgwaqo ichaza ukuthi imboni yelanga neyokugcina ingazuza kanjani kulokhu kusekelwa kwenqubomgomo futhi yakhe isisekelo sokukhiqiza esincintisana nezindleko futhi esihlangabezana nesidingo.
Ngomthamo omusha wokukhiqiza, imboni yelanga neyokugcina yase-US izovinjelwa ekuphazanyisweni kokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke futhi ivikele igridi kagesi.
Ngokocwaningo, eminyakeni emi-2 kuye kwemi-3 ezayo i-US ingalindela ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha okubalulekile emandleni asekhaya amamojula elanga, ama-tracker, ama-inverter nama-racking, okulandelwa utshalomali olusha ku-solar ingot, i-wafer, kanye nomthamo weseli phakathi neminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5 ezayo.
Ekuqaleni, ibona izikhungo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza ezizongena ekwakhiweni ngo-2023 kanye nezakuqala ezisekelwa yilezi zinqubomgomo ukuthi zize ku-inthanethi ngo-2024 noma 2025. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuvele umthamo wamamojula amasha, okuningi kuzoncika 'ekutholakaleni okuqhubekayo kwamaseli ancintisanayo avela kwamanye amazwe'.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukutholakala kwendawo yokutholakala kwezinye izinto ezibalulekile njengengilazi yelanga, amabhokisi okuhlangana, kuzophinde kuhambe ibanga elide ekuqinisekiseni ukuncintisana kwesikhathi eside kwemboni kusukela ukungenisa kwabo kuvela ngezindleko zokuthumela eziphakeme njengamamojula aqediwe. Isiphakamiso esifanayo senziwe sokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezikhona njengama-casting amasistimu e-tracker drive njengoba lezi zigcina zixabene nezinto ezithengwayo ezivela ngaphandle ezinenani eliphansi.
"Ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwezinto ezincintisanayo kuyindawo eyodwa lapho i-Defence Production Act ingadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu," uyengeza.
Abahlaziyi be-SEIA bayaphikisana, "Ekupheleni kweminyaka eyishumi, i-IRA izoba nesandla ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi imboni yelanga yase-US ihlangabezana nomgomo wayo wama-50 GW wamandla okukhiqiza ilanga lasekhaya kuzo zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile zemboni ngo-2030."
Inhlangano incoma abakhiqizi ukuthi bacabangele isidingo nesikhathi semikhiqizo yabo futhi bagxilise ukunaka kwabo ekukhiqizeni okwehlayo kuqala, uma i-SEMA isisendaweni.
Imephu yomgwaqo enemininingwane yeSolar Manufacturing ingabukwa kuma-SEIA's iwebhusayithi.
I-SEIA ithe ihlela ukukhipha uchungechunge lwamaphepha alandela leli azogxila emathubeni asafufusa kanye nezinselelo embonini ye-solar neyokugcina.
Umthombo ovela Izindaba ze-Taiyang
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