Isimo sezolimo siyathuthuka ngokuqhubekayo, nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuvula indlela yezindlela zokulima ezisebenza kahle. Phakathi kwalezi zinqubo ezintsha, isisabalali sikamanyolo sogandaganda sigqama njengethuluzi elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukuvunda komhlabathi kanye nesivuno sezitshalo. Lesi sihloko sidingida izici ezinhlanu eziphezulu abasebenzisi abazikhathalela kakhulu lapho bekhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo sikagandaganda wabo, behlukanisa izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zibe imininingwane egayekayo.
Okuqukethwe:
- Ukuqonda izinhlobo zokusabalalisa umanyolo
- Izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzibheke ku-spreader kamanyolo
- Ukubaluleka kwamandla okusabalalisa kanye nokuhlanganisa
- Amathiphu okugcina isisetshenziswa sakho sikamanyolo
- Ukukhetha isithako sikamanyolo esifanele sepulazi lakho
Ukuqonda izinhlobo zokusabalalisa umanyolo
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni isisakazeli sikamanyolo sikagandaganda wakho, ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene ezikhona kubalulekile. Ngobubanzi, kunezigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko: abasakazi bokusakaza kanye nabasakaza abalahlayo. Izisakazi zokusakaza zisakaza umanyolo endaweni ebanzi, okuwenza ulungele amasimu amakhulu. Ngokuphambene, ama-drop spreaders avumela ukusetshenziswa okunembe kakhudlwana, ukukhulula umanyolo ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwe-spreader, olungele izindawo ezincane noma ezibekwe ngokuyinkimbinkimbi.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-spreader lunesethi yalo yezinzuzo. Isibonelo, abasakazi bokusakaza banganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esisithathayo ukuvundisa amasimu amakhulu, kuyilapho abasabalalisi beconsi benikeza ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa, banciphise imfucuza futhi bavimbele umanyolo ukuthi ungasakazeki ezindaweni ezingafuneki. Ukukhetha phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zepulazi lakho, okuhlanganisa nobukhulu bamasimu akho kanye nezinga lokunemba olifisayo ekufakeni umanyolo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwalezi zigaba, kukhona ukuhlukahluka okuklanyelwe ukufaka izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo kanye namafomu omanyolo. Amanye ama-spreaders afaneleka kangcono kumanyolo we-granular, kanti amanye angakwazi ukuphatha amafomu oketshezi noma ayimpuphu kalula. Ukubona umehluko phakathi kwalaba basakazi kuzokuqondisa ekukhetheni leyo ehambisana kangcono nezidingo zepulazi lakho.
Izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzibheke ku-spreader kamanyolo
Ukukhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo esifanele sikagandaganda wakho kuhilela okungaphezu nje kokukhetha phakathi kwamamodeli okusakaza nokulahla. Izici ezibalulekile ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uthola okuningi ekutshaleni kwakho. Okokuqala, i-hopper ibalulekile; izinketho ezifana nensimbi engagqwali noma ipulasitiki esindayo inikeza ukuqina nokumelana nokugqwala okubangelwa umanyolo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile indlela yokulawula yesisakazeli. Bheka amamodeli anikeza ukulungiswa okulula kwezinga lokugeleza nobubanzi bokusabalalisa. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuvumela ukusetshenziswa okunembile, ukunciphisa imfucuza kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola inani elifanele likamanyolo.
Okokugcina, cabangela ukuhambisana kwe-spreader nogandaganda wakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokunamathisela yesipredishithi ifanele imodeli kagandaganda wakho nokuthi isisindo sesisakazeli esigcwele ngokugcwele aseqi amandla okuphatha ugandaganda wakho. Ukuziba lezi zinto kungaholela ekusabalaleni okungasebenzi noma ngisho nomonakalo kugandaganda wakho.
Ukubaluleka kwamandla okusabalalisa kanye nokuhlanganisa
Amandla nokufakwa kwawo yizici ezibalulekile ezithinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle nempumelelo yokufakwa kukamanyolo. Umthamo wesisakazeli uyanquma ukuthi ungakanani umanyolo esingabamba, okubuye kube nomthelela wokuthi uzodinga kaningi kangakanani ukuwugcwalisa kabusha. Ngemisebenzi emikhulu, isisakazeli esiphezulu singonga isikhathi esibalulekile nomsebenzi.
Ukumboza, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubhekisela ebubanzini bendawo isipredishithi esingasimboza ngephasi eyodwa. Ukusabalala okubanzi kusho ukuthi kudingeka amaphasi ambalwa ukuze kuvundise insimu, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle. Nokho, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ukumbozwa ngokunemba; ukusabalala okubanzi kakhulu kungaholela ekufakweni okungalingani noma umanyolo uphonswe ngale kwendawo okuhlosiwe.
Ukucabangela kokubili umthamo kanye nokufakwa lapho ukhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo kuzosiza ukukhulisa inqubo yakho yokuvundisa, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izitshalo zakho zithola inani elifanele lemisoco ngomzamo omncane kanye nokumosha.
Amathiphu okunakekela okusabalalisa umanyolo wakho
Ukugcina isisakazeli sakho sikamanyolo kubalulekile ekwandiseni isikhathi saso sokuphila nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki. Ukuhlanza okuvamile kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa umanyolo obolayo. Hlanza isipredishithi ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana nokugqwala. Ukwengeza, gcoba izingxenye ezihambayo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uzigcine zisebenza kahle.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola isipredishithi sakho njalo ukuze uthole izimpawu zokuguga noma zokonakala, njengokuqhekeka kwe-hopper noma izinkinga ngendlela yokusabalalisa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga kungavimbela izinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu ezansi komugqa, konge isikhathi nemali ekulungiseni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulinganisa isisakazeli sakho ngezikhathi ezithile kuqinisekisa ukuthi siyaqhubeka nokusabalalisa umanyolo ngokunembile nangempumelelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola nokulungisa izinga lokugeleza kanye nephethini yokusabalalisa, inqubo engaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwemizamo yakho yokuvundisa.
Ukukhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo esifanele sepulazi lakho
Ukukhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo esifanele sikagandaganda wakho kubandakanya ukubhekisisa izidingo ezithile zepulazi lakho. Hlola usayizi nesakhiwo samasimu akho, izinhlobo zezitshalo ozitshalayo, nemigomo yakho yokuvundisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubeka phambili ukunemba, umthamo, noma ukuguquguquka, kunemodeli yokusabalalisa eklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nalezo zidingo.
Xhumana nabanye abalimi kanye nezingcweti zezolimo ukuze wabelane ngolwazi nemininingwane. Iseluleko sabo esisebenzayo singanikeza isiqondiso esiwusizo ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi. Ukwengeza, ukucwaninga intuthuko yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe ezisabalazweni zikamanyolo kungaveza izinketho ezinikeza ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe nokusebenziseka kalula.
Ekugcineni, isisabalali sikamanyolo esifanele yileso esihambisana nemikhuba yakho yokulima, sithuthukisa inqubo yakho yokuvundisa, futhi sibe negalelo ekukhiqizeni okuphelele nokusimama kwepulazi lakho.
Isiphetho:
Ukukhetha isisakazeli sikamanyolo esifanele sikagandaganda wakho kuyisinqumo esingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokulima kwakho kanye nempilo yezitshalo zakho. Ngokuqonda izinhlobo ezihlukene zezisakazi, izici ezibalulekile, umthamo, ukukhava, kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa, ungenza ukukhetha unolwazi oluhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zepulazi lakho. Khumbula, umgomo uwukwenza kahle inqubo yokuvundisa, uqinisekise ukuthi umhlabathi wakho unothile futhi izitshalo zakho ziyachuma.
