IKhomishana Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yokuphathwa Kwezohwebo yaseNingizimu Afrika (i-ITAC) ibeke intela yentela evela kwamanye amazwe engu-10% kumaphaneli elanga ukuze kuvikelwe abakhiqizi bakuleli, ukuheha utshalomali, futhi kujulise uchungechunge lwenani. ISouth African Photovoltaic Industry Association ikungabaze ukushoda kokusebenzelana kwemboni okusemthethweni, ibiza isikhathi ngokuthi “asilungile.”
I-ITAC yaseNingizimu Afrika yethula intela engu-10% ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe amamojula namaphaneli e-crystalline silicon photovoltaic. Esitatimendeni esishicilelwe kusizindalwazi sabo, ibalule ukuvikelwa kwabakhiqizi bama-solar baseNingizimu Afrika njengesizathu sokuphoqelela le ntela, osekuqalile ukusebenza.
Ithi ezinye izici, ezihlanganisa ukuchithwa kwabakhiqizi basekhaya ngenxa yokuncintisana okuqinile okuvela kwamanye amazwe aphansi kanye nokwehla okukhulu ekukhiqizeni, ukuthengisa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla amamojula asekhaya, nazo zacatshangelwa.
Isicelo sokukhushulwa kwentela yezimpahla zamamojula elanga salethwa kwa-ITAC yi-ARTsolar, umkhiqizi waseNingizimu Afrika wamaphaneli elanga.
Esicelweni, i-ARTSolar ithe abakhiqizi bendawo njengamanje "abanawo umsebenzi wendawo onenjongo" kusukela iphrojekthi yokugcina yoHlelo Lomkhiqizi Ozimele Wamandla Avuselelwayo yaphela ngenxa yokuthi imakethe "ichichima" ngokungeniswa kwenani eliphansi kwamamojula namaphaneli. Iphinde yakhomba abakhiqizi abambalwa, i-JA Powerway, i-Solitaire Direct, i-SMA kanye ne-Jinko Solar, abamisa ukusebenza kokukhiqiza amamojula esifundeni.
I-ITAC ithe u-10% wentela yempahla ethengiswayo "uzosiza ekuvikeleni abakhiqizi basekhaya abasele, ukuheha abatshalizimali abasha embonini futhi ukhuthaze ukujula kochungechunge lwenani ngokwenza izinto ezithile zibe zasendaweni." Yengeze ngokuthi amanani entengo azokwenza abakhiqizi basekhaya bakwazi ukuzuza umnotho futhi badale imisebenzi eqondile nengaqondile. I-ITAC iphakamise ukuthi isakhiwo somsebenzi sibuyekezwe ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu.
ISouth African Photovoltaic Industry Association (SAPVIA) ithe iyamangala ukuthi lo msebenzi ubekwe ngaphandle kokuxoxisana ngokusemthethweni kwemboni, ewucelile ngemuva kokuziswa ngalesi siphakamiso ngo-Agasti odlule. Manje ihlela ukuxoxisana neziphathimandla ezifanele ukuze kucace futhi kuqondwe indlela yokubuyiselwa imali futhi idlulisele lolu lwazi kumalungu ayo.
U-CEO we-SAPVIA, u-Rethabile Melamu, ukholelwa ukuthi umphumela okhona manje kungenzeka ukuthi ukwenyuswa kwentengo ngo-10% kuzodluliselwa kubathengi ukuze kubhekane nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona noma ukubambezeleka kwabathenga kwamanye amazwe abasebenzisa indlela yokubuyisela.
UMelamu wengeze ngokuthi usoseshini wazi ngezikhungo ezintathu zokuhlanganisa amamojula asebenzayo eNingizimu Afrika. “Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izikhungo zomhlangano wendawo zingenisa iningi lezingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlanganiswe amamojula, kungabi khona ukwenziwa kwasendaweni okuncane kwezingxenye ezikhuphuka nomfula futhi azikho ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwe-solar polysilicon, ingot, wafer noma ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli,” kusho yena.
I-SAPVIA yengeza ngokuthi naphezu kokuqhubeka kwentengo yemojula yehla eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwemine edlule, amanani entengo asakha ingxenye ebalulekile yengqikithi ye-solar capex, kusukela ku-30% kuya ku-45% we-PV yophahla futhi phakathi kuka-20% no-35% we-carport kanye nezixazululo ze-ground Mount.
Inhlangano ilinganisela umthamo wokuhlanganisa amamojula wendawo cishe ku-620 MW ngonyaka kumamojula amafomethi amakhulu ahloselwe izimakethe zesikali sosizo kanye ne-C&I, engaphansi ngokuphindwe kahlanu kunesidingo samanje sonyaka. "Ukwethulwa komsebenzi ngokushesha akulungile okwamanje," kusho inhlangano.
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