I-BIPV imele i-photovoltaics ehlanganisiwe yokwakhiwa. Izinto ze-photovoltaic ziyimikhiqizo yokwakha ehlanganisa i-PV ezintweni zokwakha ezifana namathayili ophahleni lwelanga, ama-façades, izakhi ze-shading, nama-handrails. Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise amandla elanga ngezindlela eziningi kuneyodwa ngokuqinisekisa kokubili ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, ukucinana kwamanzi, kanye nokuzihlukanisa.
I-BIPV isibe ukhiye wokuphila okusimeme njengoba iletha izakhiwo zesimanje neziluhlaza ezivumela ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kwezakhiwo ezikhona. Ngale ndlela, i-BIPV iyakwazi ukukhiqiza amandla aluhlaza kuzo zombili izakhiwo ezintsha nezindala.
Lokhu kungabonwa ngezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza zikaGainsolar's BIPV ezifana nayo uthayela ophahleni lwelanga ezingangena esikhundleni sophahla lwendabuko ngenkathi zikhiqiza amandla.
Le yindawo ka Gainsolar amapaneli e-glaze anemibala hlanganisa kahle ne-façade yesakhiwo futhi ingashintsha izindonga zamakhethini zendabuko noma isebenze njengomhlobiso we-facade.
Kukhona futhi i-solar floor tile okuwuhlobo oluyingqayizivele lwempahla ye-BIPV enobufakazi bokuqhuma obunamandla obungasetshenziselwa ukwakheka kwezwe nokukhanyisa phansi ebusuku.
Ukubuka konke kwemakethe ye-BIPV yomhlaba wonke
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke ehlanganisiwe ye-photovoltaics iyinhlangano kulindelwe ukufinyelela ku-US 20.1 billion ngo-2026, ekhula ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) sika-12.4% esikhathini sokubikezela sika-2020-2027.
Izinto ezithuthukisa ukukhula kwemboni zihlanganisa ukwehla kwezindleko nge-watt ngayinye, ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe kwamamojula we-c-Si, ubuhle obuthuthukisiwe be-BIPV, namaphaneli efilimu emincane eguquguqukayo. Lokhu kuhambisana noshintsho ohlangothini lwamakhasimende nabanikazi bezakhiwo zokuhlala nezohwebo abakhetha “ukuba luhlaza.”
Amacala aphumelele wohlelo lwe-BIPV
Ngezansi kukhona ezinye izethenjwa ezibonisa ukuthi i-BIPV ihlanganiswe kanjani nezakhiwo ngokusebenzisa amathayela ophahleni lwelanga, ama-facade, izakhi ze-shading, nama-handrails.
Shandong Zibo Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park City Development Service Centre
Isikhathi: 2021
Indawo: Zibo, Shandong
Amandla: 65.8 KW
Indawo efakiwe:1051 ㎡
Izici zephrojekthi:
Le phrojekthi isebenzisa "ukuthungwa kwe-landscape, ingqikithi yemvelo, inani lamasiko, umbono wedolobha" njengomqondo wayo oyinhloko wokuklama, ukuhlanganisa ama-photovoltaics kanye nobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla obungashintshi ukuze kuvumelaniswe isakhiwo, indawo, kanye nedolobha.
Ama-facade amathathu empumalanga, eningizimu, nasentshonalanga yesakhiwo ahlanganiswe nemikhiqizo enemibala ye-BIPV “ecwebezelayo”. Le phrojekthi ikhombisa isakhiwo semvelo sakusasa esiyingqayizivele.
Positec China Indlunkulu
Isikhathi: 2014
Indawo: Suzhou, Jiangsu
Amandla: 338 KW
Indawo efakiwe: 3200 ㎡
Imiklomelo nezitifiketi:
- I-National Green Building Design Isitifiketi Sezinkanyezi Ezintathu
- Umklomelo Wesithathu Womklomelo Kazwelonke Wokwakhiwa Kwezinto Ezintsha
- I-US LEED-NC Platinum Certification
Izici zephrojekthi:
Iphrojekthi isebenzisa isakhiwo sokufakwa kwephoyinti elivulekile elinokubukeka okusobala nokuhle. Ayikho i-silicone ekuhlanganiseni kweglue, futhi amamojula elanga avela ngokuphelele emoyeni wangaphandle. Imikhiqizo esebenza kahle kakhulu esetshenziswa ihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zokusebenza zokuvimbela amanzi ezindaweni ezinomswakama.
Idolobha laseZevenaar
Isikhathi: 2016
Indawo: Zevenaar, Netherlands
Amandla: 4.2 KW
Izici zephrojekthi:
Njengezinto zokwakha ophahleni, amathayili elanga awanawo umehluko wombala futhi asebenzisa izinto ezifanayo zangaphakathi nangaphandle ezinophahla lwendabuko ukuze lonke uphahla lugcine isitayela sezakhiwo ze-tile yendabuko.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqinisekisa ukuvumelana kokuphakama kophahla lwangaphambili nangemuva futhi kwandisa ubuhle obubonakalayo bendlu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lwamandla olusebenza kakhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ezinsalela.
Ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa okuluhlaza
Umgomo wokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni emhlabeni wonke ube sobala njengoba kunendawo enkulu yokunciphisa ikhabhoni embonini yezokwakha. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, izakhiwo eziluhlaza zithole ukuthandwa njengendlela eyinhloko yokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni embonini yezokwakha.
Inhlanganisela ye-photovoltaics ne-architecture iyaguquguquka, futhi izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zihlukahlukene. Ngokuhlanganiswa kophahla lwesakhiwo, ama-facade, kanye nezinsiza zokwakha ngobuchwepheshe be-PV kunika amandla ukufezeka okugcwele kokwakha i-PV ehlanganisiwe.
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