Amawasha okucindezela kwezimboni ayisixazululo esiphezulu semisebenzi yokuhlanza enzima, eletha amandla angenakuqhathaniswa nokusebenza kahle. Le mishini eqinile ibalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kwezokukhiqiza kuye kwezolimo. Ukuqonda izinsimbi zabo, ukusetshenziswa okufanele, nezindleko kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza kokusebenza. Kulo mhlahlandlela, singena kukho konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana namawasha okucindezela kwezimboni.
Okuqukethwe:
1. Iyini iwasha yengcindezi yezimboni?
2. Asebenza kanjani amawasha omfutho wezimboni?
3. Indlela yokusebenzisa iwasha yengcindezi yezimboni
4. Iwasha ingcindezi yezimboni ibiza malini?
5. Amawasha aphezulu engcindezi yezimboni emakethe
Yini i-industrial pressure washer?
Amawasha okucindezela kwemboni ayimishini yokuhlanza enamandla amakhulu eyenzelwe imisebenzi esindayo. Afakwe izinjini ezinamandla namaphampu akhiqiza imifudlana yamanzi anomfutho ophezulu, asuse ngempumelelo ukungcola, ukungcola, nokungcola ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Le mishini isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha, ezezimoto, ezokulungisa ukudla, nezolimo, lapho ukuhlanzeka nokunakekelwa kubalulekile.
Idizayini yamawasha omfutho wezimboni ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile: injini noma injini, iphampu yamanzi, amapayipi anomfutho ophezulu, namabhobho akhethekile. Amamotho angasebenza ngogesi, uphethiloli, noma udizili, kuye ngokusetshenziswa kanye nokutholakala kwemithombo yamandla. Iphampu yamanzi, eqhutshwa injini, icindezela amanzi futhi iwaqondise ngepayipi kanye nombhobho. Imibhobho ingalungiswa noma ishintshwe ukuze inikeze amaphethini okufuthwa ahlukene namazinga okucindezela, okuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka komshini.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamawasha okucindezela kwezimboni yikhono lawo lokonga isikhathi nomsebenzi. Izindlela zokuhlanza zendabuko, njengokukhuhla nokugeza izandla, zidinga abasebenzi futhi ngokuvamile azisebenzi kangako. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amawasha okucindezela kwezimboni, angakwazi ukuhlanza ngokushesha izindawo ezinkulu ngomzamo omncane, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Imifudlana yabo yamanzi anomfutho ophezulu ingafinyelela ezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela, iqinisekise ukuhlanzeka okuphelele.
Asebenza kanjani amawasha omfutho wezimboni?
Ukusebenza kwamawasha okucindezela kwezimboni kusekelwe esimisweni esilula kodwa esinamandla: ukusebenzisa amanzi anengcindezi ephezulu ukukhipha ukungcola nemfucumfucu. Inqubo iqala ngokuthi injini noma injini inike amandla iphampu yamanzi, edonsa amanzi echibini noma emthonjeni wamanzi oqondile. Njengoba iphampu icindezela amanzi, iphoqwa ngepayipi elinomfutho ophezulu ukuya ngasembhobho.
I-nozzle iyingxenye ebalulekile kulolu hlelo, njengoba inquma ukuma nokuqina kwejethi yamanzi. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-nozzle ziyatholakala ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuhlanza. Isibonelo, umlomo wombhobho we-engeli ewumngcingo ukhiqiza umfudlana ogxilile, onengcindezi ephezulu olungele ukususa amabala aqinile, kuyilapho umlomo wombhobho one-engeli ebanzi unikeza isifutho esithambile esilungele izindawo ezithambile. Ama-nozzles alungisekayo anikeza ukuguquguquka ngokuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ashintshe iphethini yesifutho njengoba kudingeka.
Amawasha omfutho wezimboni angasebenza ngamanzi abandayo noma ashisayo. Amawasha okucindezela kwamanzi abandayo anele emisebenzini eminingi yokuhlanza evamile, njengokususa udaka, uthuli, namabala alula. Kodwa-ke, amawasha okucindezela kwamanzi ashisayo asebenza kangcono ekunqamuleni amafutha, uwoyela, nezinye izinsalela ezinenkani. Amanzi ashisayo asiza ukudiliza lezi zinto ngokuphumelelayo, okwenza inqubo yokuhlanza isheshe futhi iphelele.
Ukusebenza kokugcina kwewasha yokucindezela kwezimboni kuncike ezicini ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukucindezela kwamanzi (okukalwa nge-PSI, noma amaphawundi ngeyintshi yesikwele), izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi (elikalwa nge-GPM, noma amagalani ngomzuzu), kanye nohlobo lombhobho osetshenzisiwe. Izilinganiso eziphakeme ze-PSI ne-GPM ngokuvamile zibonisa umshini onamandla amakhulu okwazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi yokuhlanza eqinile. Ukuqonda lokhu kucaciswa kubalulekile ekukhetheni iwasha yokucindezela efanele ngezidingo zakho ezithile.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-industrial pressure washer
Ukusebenzisa iwasha yengcindezi yezimboni kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala, kubalulekile ukufunda imanuwali yomkhiqizi futhi uzijwayeze nezilawuli zomshini nezici zokuphepha. Ukulungiselela kahle nolwazi kunganqanda izingozi kanye nomonakalo kukho kokubili okokusebenza kanye nendawo lapho kuhlanzwa khona.
Okokuqala, setha umshini ngokuxhuma amanzi futhi unamathisele i-nozzle efanele yomsebenzi. Qinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuvikelekile ukuze kuvikelwe ukuvuza nokulahlekelwa kwengcindezi. Uma usebenzisa iwasha yokucindezela amanzi ashisayo, vumela isikhathi sokuthi amanzi ashise aze afike ezingeni lokushisa olifunayo. Gqoka izinto zokuzivikela, okuhlanganisa amagilavu nezibuko zokuphepha, ukuze uzivikele kusifutho esinomfutho ophezulu kanye nanoma iyiphi imfucumfucu engase ichitheke.
Lapho usebenzisa iwasha yokucindezela, bamba induku yesifutho ngazo zombili izandla ukuze ulawule kangcono nokuzinza. Qala ngokubeka ingcindezi ephansi ukuhlola iphethini yesifutho futhi kancane kancane ukwandisa ukucindezela njengoba kudingeka. Gcina umlomo wombhobho usebangeni elilinganayo ukusuka endaweni lapho ihlanzwa, ngokuvamile phakathi kwamayintshi angu-6 kuya kwangu-12. Ukuhambisa umlomo wombhobho ngomnyakazo oshanelayo kuqinisekisa ukumbozeka futhi kuvimbela umonakalo ongaphezulu.
Kubalulekile ukulandela indlela ehlelekile lapho uhlanza izindawo ezinkulu. Qala phezulu futhi wehle, uvumele amanzi ukuthi asuse ukungcola nemfucumfucu. Gwema ukukhomba isifutho ngokuqondile ezintweni zikagesi, izinto ezithambile, noma abantu. Ngemva kokuqeda umsebenzi, cisha umshini, unqamule ukunikezwa kwamanzi, futhi ukhulule noma iyiphi ingcindezi esele ohlelweni. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile, okufana nokuhlanza izihlungi nokuhlola ukuguga nokukhala, kuzogcina iwasha yokucindezela isesimweni esikahle.
Iwasha ingcindezi yezimboni ibiza malini?
Izindleko zomshini wokuwasha umfutho wezimboni ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana nomthombo wamandla, isilinganiso sokucindezela, izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi, nezici ezengeziwe. Amamodeli ezinga lokungena alungele ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni okulula angaqala cishe ku-$500, kuyilapho imishini ephezulu eklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima ingadlula u-$5,000. Ukuqonda izici namakhono owadingayo kuzokusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi phakathi kwesabelomali sakho.
Amawasha okucindezela kagesi ngokuvamile athengeka kakhudlwana futhi kubiza ukuwasebenzisa, amanani asukela ku-$500 kuya ku-$2,000. Zilungele ukusetshenziswa endlini noma izimo lapho intuthu yokukhipha umoya nomsindo kufanele kuncishiswe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amawasha amandla kaphethiloli kanye ne-diesel, anikeza ukuhamba okukhulu namandla, okuwenza afanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle nezikude. Lawa mamodeli ngokuvamile asukela ku-$1,000 kuya ku-$5,000, kuye ngezicaciso zawo kanye nomkhiqizo.
Izindleko ezengeziwe okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa izesekeli nokunakekelwa. Ama-nozzles, ama-hoses, nama-extension wands angathuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwewasha yakho yokucindezela kodwa angeze ezindlekweni zizonke. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile, njengokushintsha kukawoyela, ukushintshwa kwezihlungi, nokuseviswa kwephampu, kubalulekile ukuze ugcine umshini usebenza kahle futhi welule isikhathi sokuphila kwawo. Ukutshala imali kumshini wokuwasha umfutho wekhwalithi ephezulu ovela kumkhiqizo onedumela elihle kunganciphisa izindleko zesikhathi eside ngokunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa njalo nokushintshwa.
Amawasha aphezulu engcindezi yezimboni emakethe
Ukukhetha iwasha yengcindezi yezimboni engcono kakhulu kuncike ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nesabelomali. Nawa amanye amamodeli aphezulu atholakalayo, aziwa ngokuthembeka kwawo, ukusebenza kwawo, kanye nenani:
1. I-Kärcher HD 2.3/14 C Ed: Le washer yomfutho kagesi ihlangene futhi iguquguquka, ilungele imisebenzi ekhanyayo ukuya kwemaphakathi. Ifaka iphampu yedrayivu eqondile, izilungiselelo zengcindezi elungisekayo, nokwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside okuqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside. Ngesilinganiso se-PSI esingu-2,300 kanye nesilinganiso sokugeleza esingu-1.4 GPM, sinikeza ibhalansi enhle yamandla nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.
2. Simpson PowerShot PS4240: Iwasha yokucindezela enamandla kaphethiloli eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kanzima, i-Simpson PowerShot PS4240 iletha i-4,200 PSI kanye ne-4.0 GPM emangalisayo. Ifakwe injini ye-Honda GX390 yezinga lezohwebo kanye nephampu ye-triplex plunger, ehlinzeka ngokusebenza okuyingqayizivele nokuqina. Le modeli ilungele ukufunwa imisebenzi yokuhlanza kwezokwakha, ezolimo, nezinye izilungiselelo zezimboni.
3. I-Mi-TM HSP-3504-3MGH: Kulabo abadinga amandla wamanzi ashisayo, i-Mi-TM HSP-3504-3MGH iyisinqumo esiphezulu. Lesi sishisi somfutho esisebenza ngodizili sinikeza u-3,500 PSI kanye no-4.0 GPM, ngohlelo lokushisisa udizili olushisisa amanzi afika ku-200°F. Uhlaka lwayo olusindayo, i-thermostat elungisekayo, kanye nedizayini eqinile iyenza ifanelekele imisebenzi yokuhlanza enzima, njengokukhipha amafutha namafutha emishini yezimboni.
Isiphetho:
Amawasha okucindezela kwezimboni angamathuluzi okugcina okuhlanza okusebenzayo nokusebenzayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuqonda izinsimbi zabo, ukusetshenziswa okufanele, nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko, ungakhetha umshini ofanele izidingo zakho. Ukutshala imali kumshini wokuwasha umfutho wezimboni wekhwalithi ephezulu kuzokonga isikhathi, abasebenzi, nezinsiza, ekugcineni kuthuthukise ukukhiqiza nokugcina ukuhlanzeka emisebenzini yakho.
