Uma kuziwa ekunakekeleni nasekulungiseni imoto, ukugqama kuvame ukukhanya kumathuluzi nobuchwepheshe. Nokho, ucezu olulodwa lwemishini ebalulekile ngokuvamile alunakwa: ibhulukwe lomsebenzi. Eklanyelwe ukumelana nobunzima begaraji noma indawo yokusebenzela, lawa mabhulukwe awawona nje izingubo; ayithuluzi elibalulekile lanoma yimuphi umakhenikha.
Okuqukethwe:
– Ayini amabhulukwe omsebenzi?
– Enzani ibhulukwe lomsebenzi?
– Indlela yokukhetha ibhulukwe lomsebenzi
– Ibhulukwe lomsebenzi lihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
– Indlela yokushintsha ibhulukwe lomsebenzi
– Mangakanani amabhulukwe omsebenzi?
Ayini amabhulukwe omsebenzi?
Amabhulukwe okusebenza ayizingubo ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe abantu abasebenza ezindaweni ezinzima ngokomzimba nezivame ukungcola, njengabakhenikha, ochwepheshe, nabanye abahwebi. Ngokungafani namabhulukwe avamile, amabhulukwe omsebenzi akhiwe ngokuqina, ukunethezeka, nokusebenza engqondweni. Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngezinto ezisindayo ezifana nekhanvasi, idenim, noma izingxube zokwenziwa ezimelana nokuguga. Ukwengeza, lawa mabhulukwe avame ukufaka ukuthungwa okuqinisiwe, amaphakethe ezinsiza eziningi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, ukufaka amaphedi amadolo ukuze kuvikeleke okwengeziwe.
Enzani ibhulukwe lomsebenzi?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wamabhulukwe okusebenza uwukunikeza ukuvikeleka nokunethezeka kogqokile. Zivikela ezingozini ezivamile zasemsebenzini njengokuchitheka, ama-splinters, nemihuzuko emincane. Indwangu eqinile nezindawo eziqinisiwe zinciphisa ukulimala kwebhulukwe futhi, ngokwandisa, isikhumba somuntu ogqokile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqwaba yamaphakethe namalophu kunikeza isitoreji esanele samathuluzi nezinto zomuntu siqu, okuvumela ukufinyelela kalula nokuhleleka. Koomakhenikha, lokhu kusho ukuba namathuluzi abalulekile lapho ufinyelela ingalo, ukuqondisa ukuhamba komsebenzi nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.
Indlela yokukhetha ibhulukwe lomsebenzi
Ukukhetha ibhulukwe elifanele lomsebenzi kuhilela ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa impahla, ukulingana, nezici. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo kufanele ziqine kodwa zikhululeke, ezinye zincamela ukuphefumula kwezingxube zikakotini, kuyilapho ezinye zikhetha ukuqina kwemicu yokwenziwa. Ukulingana kubaluleke ngokulinganayo; amabhulukwe okusebenza kufanele avumele inkululeko yokuhamba ngaphandle kokukhululeka kakhulu. Okokugcina, cabangela izici ezithile ezizozuzisa kakhulu umsebenzi wakho, njengenombolo nobukhulu bamaphakethe, ukuqinisa amadolo, nokuthi ibhulukwe alikwazi yini ukumelana namanzi. Okuthandwayo komuntu siqu kanye nezidingo zendawo yokusebenza kuzogcina kuqondise lokhu kukhetha.
Ibhulukwe lomsebenzi lihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ukuphila kwamabhulukwe okusebenza kuncike kwikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, imvamisa yokusetshenziswa, nokuthi agcinwa kahle kangakanani. Ibhulukwe lekhwalithi ephezulu lingahlala iminyaka eminingana, ngisho nokugqokwa kwansuku zonke, inqobo nje uma linakekelwa kahle. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi wokuwasha, ukugwema amakhemikhali anokhahlo, kanye nokulungisa ngokushesha noma yimuphi umonakalo omncane ngaphambi kokuba ube mkhulu. Ukuguga okuvamile kulindelekile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingqubuzana kakhulu njengamadolo namathanga, kodwa ngokulungiswa okufanele, amabhulukwe okusebenza angasebenza umakhenikha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Indlela yokushintsha ibhulukwe lomsebenzi
Ukushintsha ibhulukwe lomsebenzi kuqondile: uma ipheya selifinyelele ekupheleni kwempilo yalo ewusizo, ngenxa yomonakalo ongalungiseki noma ukuguga, sekuyisikhathi sokuthenga ipheya elisha. Kodwa-ke, cabanga ukwenza kabusha ibhulukwe elidala ukuze wenze imisebenzi lapho ukubukeka nokulimala okuncane kungenandaba. Lapho ukhetha ipheya entsha, phinda uvakashele imibandela esetshenziswe ekuthengeni kokuqala—impahla, ukulingana, nezici—ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhulukwe elisha lihlangabezana nezidingo zamanje. Futhi kuyithuba lokulungisa ukukhetha ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini, mhlawumbe ukukhetha inhlanganisela yezinto ehlukile noma isitayela esinamaphakethe amaningi.
Malini amabhulukwe omsebenzi?
Izindleko zamabhulukwe okusebenza ziyehluka kakhulu ngokuya komkhiqizo, impahla, nezici. Ngokuvamile, amanani angasukela ku-$20 kumamodeli ayisisekelo kuya kwangaphezulu kuka-$100 ngezinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngezinto ezithuthukile nezici. Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukukhetha izinketho ezishibhile, ukutshala imali kupheya lekhwalithi yamabhulukwe okusebenza kungase kubize kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngenxa yokuphila kwawo okude kanye nokuvikela akunikezayo. Ukulinganisa ubunzima besabelomali nesidingo sokuqina nokusebenza kubalulekile lapho uthenga.
Isiphetho:
Amabhulukwe okusebenza ayingxenye ebalulekile yezikhali zikamakhenikha, anikeza ukuvikeleka, ukusebenza kahle, nokunethezeka endaweni enzima yokunakekelwa nokukhanda imoto. Ukukhetha ipheya efanele kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwempahla, ukulingana, nezici, ngeso elibheke ekuqineni nasekusebenziseni. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ibhulukwe elisezingeni eliphezulu linganikeza iminyaka yenkonzo ethembekile, okulenze libe ukutshalwa kwezimali okuhlakaniphile kunoma yimuphi umakhenikha ochwepheshe.
