Uke wacabanga ukwengeza drones ohlwini lomkhiqizo wakho futhi ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe? Lapha, sizoxoxa ngentuthuko yakamuva ku ubuchwepheshe be-drone nokuthi ungamisa kanjani ibhizinisi lakho ukuze liphumelele lapho uthengisa ama-drones futhi ufinyelela izethameli zakho ezihlosiwe kule makethe ekhulayo.
Okuqukethwe
Izitayela zemakethe ye-Drone kanye nezidingo zabathengi
Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-drone
Ngabe ibhizinisi lakho kufanele ngabe lithengisa ama-drones?
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ama-drones ozowathengisa
Imicabango yokugcina
Izitayela zemakethe ye-Drone kanye nezidingo zabathengi
The imakethe ye-drone ikhula kakhulu, kanti imakethe yama-drone kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-USD 54 billion ngo-2030, isuka ku-USD 10.98 billion ngo-2023, ngokombiko wocwaningo olwenziwe Imininingwane ye-Fortune Business. Lokhu kukhula kuqhutshwa ukwanda kokwamukelwa kwama-drones kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ezolimo, izindlu ezithengiswayo, kanye nempahla.
Izimfuno zabathengi nazo ziyavela, ngoshintsho olukhulu olubhekiswe kuma-drones anikeza izikhathi ezinde zendiza, amandla amakhulu omthwalo okhokhelwayo, namandla okucabanga athuthukisiwe. Amabhizinisi kufanele acabangele lezi zimo lapho ekhetha ukuthi imaphi ama-drones azowathengisa noma awasebenzise lapho esebenza, njengoba ethinta ngokuqondile ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo.
Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-drone
Ukuthuthuka kubuchwepheshe be-drone kuyisici esibalulekile emakethe ekhulayo yama-drone. Nazi ezinye zentuthuko yakamuva esiyibonile kubuchwepheshe be-drone:
Ukuzimela okuthuthukisiwe kanye ne-AI
Isizukulwane esisha se drones inamakhono athuthuke kakhulu okuzimela, ngenxa yentuthuko kwezobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) nokufunda komshini. Ama-Drones manje angakwazi ukwenza amaphethini endiza ayinkimbinkimbi, enze izinqumo zesikhathi sangempela, futhi abone izinto ngokungenelela kwabantu okuncane.
Impilo yebhethri nokusebenza kahle kwamandla
Ngokomlando, enye yezinselelo ezinkulu ezibhekane nokusebenza kwe-drone kube impilo yebhethri elinganiselwe. Kodwa-ke, intuthuko yakamuva kubuchwepheshe bebhethri nezinhlelo zamandla zivumele izikhathi zendiza ezinde, okuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza kanye nobubanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-drone. Isibonelo, amanye amamodeli akamuva anikezela ngempilo yebhethri engafika ku-50% ngaphezu kwawandulelayo eminyakeni emibili edlule.
Amandla anwetshiwe okulayisha
Ama-drones esimanje manje angakwazi ukuthwala imithwalo eningi ekhokhelwayo, evula umnyango kuhlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela ezinsizakalweni zokulethwa kuya ekusethweni okuqinile kwezithombe zasemoyeni. Ikhono lokuthwala imishini esindayo futhi ebucayi kakhulu lisho ukuthi ama-drones aya ngokuya ebaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke imikhakha efana ne-logistics, lapho iziqhwaga ze-e-commerce sezivele zizama izinhlelo zokulethwa kwe-drone ezingaphatha amaphakheji anesisindo esingafika kumakhilogremu angu-5.
Ubuchwepheshe bezithombe nezinzwa obuthuthukile
Ukuhlanganisa izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe nobuchwepheshe bezithombe, okuhlanganisa izithombe ezishisayo kanye namakhamera abona izinto eziningi, kukhulise kakhulu ububanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-drone. Lobu buchwepheshe bunomthelela ikakhulukazi ezimbonini ezifana nezolimo zokuqapha impilo yezitshalo kanye nokwakhiwa kokuhlolwa kwezindawo, njengoba ama-drones manje esekwazi ukuthwebula idatha ngokunembe kakhudlwana nangokwethembeka.
Ngabe ibhizinisi lakho kufanele ngabe lithengisa ama-drones?
Imakethe yama-drone inikeza uhla lwamathuba ezinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhizinisi ezobuchwepheshe, ngalinye linamandla namakhono ahlukile.
Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo ezithile zamabhizinisi ezobuchwepheshe afaneleka kahle ukuthengisa ama-drones kubathengi:
1. Abathengisi bezinto zikagesi zabathengi
Amabhizinisi asevele ebambe iqhaza ekuthengiseni izinto zikagesi ezithengwa abathengi njengamakhamera, ama-smartphones, namakhompyutha omuntu siqu ami kahle ukuze engeze ama-drones ohlwini lwawo. Laba bathengisi basungule iziteshi zokusabalalisa, izisekelo zamakhasimende ezijwayele imikhiqizo yezobuchwepheshe, nengqalasizinda edingekayo yokuthengisa nokusekelwa. Ukwengeza ama-drones kungaphelelisa imigqa yawo yomkhiqizo ekhona futhi kuhehe amakhasimende anentshisekelo kumagajethi obuchwepheshe bakamuva.
2. Izitolo zokuzilibazisa nezokungcebeleka
Izitolo ezigxile kwezokuzilibazisa, ngaphandle, nemikhiqizo yokuzijabulisa, okuhlanganisa nezimoto ezilawulwa kude, zingaba izindawo ezifanele zokuthengisa ama-drones asezingeni labathengi. Lawa mabhizinisi ngokuvamile aheha abathanda okungenzeka ukuthi babe nentshisekelo kubuchwepheshe be-drone emisebenzini yokuzilibazisa efana nokuthatha izithombe, umjaho, noma ukundiza nje kokuzijabulisa.
3. Izitolo zamakhamera nezithombe
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ama-drones amaningi abathengi afakwe amakhamera ekhwalithi ephezulu asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuthwebula izithombe zasemoyeni kanye nevidiyo, izitolo zamakhamera nezithombe zikufanelekela ukuthengisa nokunikeza izeluleko zochwepheshe kuma-drones. Lezi zitolo zinganikeza izinsizakalo ezingeziwe njengezigaba zokuthatha izithombe eziqondiswe ngqo kubasebenzisi be-drone, okuthuthukisa ukukhanga kwabo.
Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki bemishini yefilimu nevidiyo bangafaka ama-drones asezingeni eliphezulu ebangeni lemikhiqizo yabo ukuze bahlinzekele ochwepheshe bezimboni zamamuvi nemidiya. Lawa ma-drones ngokuvamile anezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuzinzisa amakhamera futhi angathwala amakhamera asindayo, asezingeni eliphezulu.
4. Abathengisi bezobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi
Amapulatifomu e-E-commerce asebenza ngemikhiqizo yezobuchwepheshe angafinyelela izethameli eziningi ngokungeza ama-drones kumakhathalogi azo aku-inthanethi. Lezi zinkundla zingasebenzisa amandla azo okufinyeleleka okubanzi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze kube lula ukufinyelela kuhlu lwamamodeli we-drone, kusukela ezingeni lokungena kuya kuma-drones asezingeni eliphezulu. Abathengisi abaku-inthanethi bangaphinda balinganise kalula i-inventory yabo neminikelo ngokusekelwe esidingweni sabathengi namathrendi.
5. Abahlinzeki ngendawo bezemfundo nabakhi
Izinkampani ezihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ezikhungweni zemfundo kanye nezindawo zokukhiqiza zibekwe endaweni ehlukile yokuthengisa ama-drones afundisayo futhi ahlelekayo. Lawa ma-drones, angavama ukuqoqwa futhi enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo, anikeza inani lemfundo ekufundiseni izimiso zokundiza, amarobhothi, kanye nezinhlelo zesoftware. Lokhu kuhambisana kahle nokugcizelela okukhulayo kwemfundo ye-STEM.
6. Abathengisi bamagiya ezemidlalo nama-adventure
Abathengisi abagxile kwezemidlalo yangaphandle kanye negiya le-adventure bangazuza ngokuthengisa ama-drones adizayinelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle okumangelengele. Lawa ma-drones ngokuvamile afaka ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe nezici ezikhethekile ezifana nokulandelela i-GPS, okulungele abahambi nabahambi.
Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo zamabhizinisi iletha amandla ayingqayizivele emakethe ye-drone, njengolwazi olukhethekile, izisekelo zamakhasimende ezihlosiwe, neziteshi zokuthengisa ezifanele. Ngokuhlanganisa ama-drones emikhiqizweni yawo enikezwayo, lawa mabhizinisi angakwazi ukungena ekusakazweni kwemali emisha futhi ahlale encintisana kumkhakha wezobuchwepheshe othuthukayo.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ama-drones ozowathengisa
Kunezici ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo uma kucutshungulwa ukuthi yimaphi ama-drones ongawathengisa futhi uwathengise, okuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha izinketho ezingcono kakhulu zemakethe oyihlosile namandla okusebenza.
Nazi izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe:
1. Izidingo zezilaleli eziqondiwe
Ukuqonda izidingo ezithile kanye nezinto ozikhethele zona kubalulekile. Amabhizinisi kufanele abuze:
- Obani amakhasimende (abathanda ukuzilibazisa, ochwepheshe, amabhizinisi ezentengiselwano)?
- Bazoyisebenzisela ini i-drone (izithombe, imijaho, ukuhlola, ukudiliva)?
- Yiziphi izici ezibaluleke kakhulu kubo (impilo yebhethri, ububanzi, ikhwalithi yekhamera)?
2. Ukuthobela imithetho
Ama-drones angaphansi kwemithethonqubo ehlukahlukene ehluka ngezwe nesifunda. Amabhizinisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi ama-drones awathengisayo athobela imithetho yendawo ehlobene nokulandelayo:
- Izindawo zendiza nemikhawulo
- Izidingo zokubhaliswa kwe-Drone
- Ilayisensi yomqhubi noma isitifiketi
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Ukucaciswa kwe-drone kunquma ukusebenza kwayo nokufaneleka kwemisebenzi ethile, efana nalena elandelayo:
- Impilo yebhethri nobubanzi: Indiza edonsayo ingandiza isikhathi esingakanani futhi kude kangakanani?
- Amakhono ekhamera: Ingabe isekela i-4K, imaging eshisayo, noma inama-gimbal ukuze kuqiniswe?
- Umthamo wokulayisha: I-drone ingathwala isisindo esingakanani?
- I-GPS kanye nezici ze-autopilot: Athuthuke kangakanani ukuzulazula namandla endiza azimele?
4. Idumela lomkhiqizo nokuthembeka
Ukuthengisa ama-drones ezinkampanini ezinedumela elihle kungaholela ekwanelisekeni okuphezulu kwamakhasimende kanye nembuyiselo embalwa noma izikhalazo. Cabangela:
- Irekhodi lomkhiqizi embonini
- Ukubuyekezwa nezilinganiso ezivela kwabanye abasebenzisi
- Iwaranti nokwesekwa kwamakhasimende okuhlinzekwa ngumkhiqizi
5. Iphuzu lentengo
Nquma ububanzi bentengo obuhambisana nemakethe yakho ohlosiwe ngokuphendula imibuzo elandelayo:
- Ithini indawo yentengo yokuncintisana?
- Ingabe akhona amazinga entengo akhanga amasegimenti ahlukene (isabelomali, ibanga eliphakathi nendawo, nasezingeni eliphezulu)?
- Ingakanani imajini yenzuzo elindelekile yemodeli ngayinye?
6. Ukwesekwa ngemuva kokuthengisa
Ukwesekwa okuhle kwangemuva kokuthengisa kungahlukanisa ibhizinisi kulabo eliqhudelana nabo futhi kuholele ekuthembekeni okuphezulu kwamakhasimende. Cabangela:
- Ukutholakala kwezingxenye zokungcebeleka
- Ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe nokuxazulula izinkinga
- Izinsizakalo zewaranti kanye nezindawo zokulungisa
7. Izici zokuphepha
Njengoba ama-drones angabeka ubungozi kubantu nempahla, amamodeli anezici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe angase athandeke kakhulu kubathengi. Lokhu kungafaka:
- Izinhlelo zokugwema izithiyo
- Imisebenzi yokubuyela ekhaya
- Amakhono e-Geofencing
Imicabango yokugcina
Imboni ye-drone inikeza amathuba ajabulisayo kumabhizinisi azimisele ukuzibandakanya nobuchwepheshe obusha futhi ahlole izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha. Ngokuhlala unolwazi mayelana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, izinguquko zokulawula, namathrendi emakethe, ungazuza drones ukuthuthukisa ukunikezwa komkhiqizo wakho.
