Ezweni lezemidlalo elihlala livela, ukuba nezinto ezifanele kungathuthukisa kakhulu umuzwa wakho wokudlala. Phakathi kwalawa mathuluzi abalulekile kukhona ikhibhodi yokudlala, idivayisi eklanyelwe ukukhuphula igeyimu yakho ibe phezulu. Lo mhlahlandlela uzohlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana namakhibhodi amageyimu, kusukela ekusebenzeni kwawo nezinzuzo kuya ekukhetheni nasekuwasebenziseni ngempumelelo.
Okuqukethwe:
- Iyini ikhibhodi yokudlala?
- Isebenza kanjani ikhibhodi yokudlala?
- Izinzuzo kanye nezithiyo zekhibhodi yokudlala
- Ungakhetha kanjani ikhibhodi yokudlala
- Isetshenziswa kanjani ikhibhodi yokudlala
Yini ikhibhodi yokudlala?
Ikhibhodi yokudlala ikhibhodi eklanywe ngokukhethekile enikeza abadlali ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, ukuqina, nokuphendula uma kuqhathaniswa namakhibhodi ajwayelekile. Lawa makhibhodi akhiwe ngezidingo zabadlali bamageyimu engqondweni, anokhiye owenzeka ngokwezifiso, amaswishi emishini, futhi imvamisa, ukukhanya kwe-RGB ukwengeza esikhangisweni sobuhle sokusethwa kwegeyimu. Amakhibhodi amageyimu enziwa ukuthi amelane namahora amade amaseshini amageyimu aqinile, anikeze ukunethezeka nokunemba ukuze kuthuthukiswe indlela yokudlala.
Amakhibhodi amageyimu afika ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, kusukela kumamodeli anosayizi ogcwele anamakhiphedi ezinombolo kuya kumadizayini angenakhiye aqinile agcina isikhala sedeski. Ngokuvamile zibandakanya okhiye abakhulu abahlelekayo abangasebenzisa imiyalo eyinkimbinkimbi ngokucindezela okukodwa, okubenza babe amathuluzi abalulekile kubo bobabili abadlali bamageyimu abaqhudelanayo nabavamile. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kumakhibhodi amageyimu nazo zingezekhwalithi ephezulu, zinamamodeli amaningi anensimbi noma amafreyimu epulasitiki aqinisiwe ukuze kukhule ukuqina.
Isebenza kanjani ikhibhodi yokudlala?
Enhliziyweni yayo yonke ikhibhodi yokudlala kukhona amaswishi ayo, anesibopho sokubhalisa ukucindezela kokhiye ngakunye. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokushintshwa: i-membrane, i-mechanical, ne-optical. Ukushintsha kwe-Membrane kuvamile kumakhibhodi ajwayelekile futhi kusebenza ngokucindezela phansi kudome yenjoloba ukuze kuqedelwe isekethe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaswishi emishini, asebenza ngokuhambisa ngokoqobo othintana naye wensimbi ukubhalisa ukucindezela ukhiye. Ukushintsha kokubona kusebenzisa ukusebenza okusekelwe ekukhanyeni, okunikeza izikhathi zokuphendula ngokushesha kanye nokuqina okukhuphukile.
Amaswishi emishini nawokubona ayakhethwa kumakhibhodi egeyimu ngenxa yempendulo yawo ethintekayo kanye nokwenza kusebenze okusheshayo, okungabaluleka ezimweni zemidlalo ezisheshayo. Lawa makhibhodi aphinde abe nobuchwepheshe bokulwa nesipoki kanye nobuchwepheshe be-n-key rollover. I-Anti-ghosting iqinisekisa ukuthi ukucindezela ngakunye kokhiye kuyabhaliswa, ngisho noma okhiye abaningi becindezelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuyilapho i-n-key rollover ivumela noma iyiphi inombolo yokhiye ukuthi icindezelwe ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isenzo esisodwa.
Izinzuzo nezithiyo zekhibhodi yokudlala
Inzuzo eyinhloko yekhibhodi yokudlala umkhawulo wokuncintisana ewuhlinzekayo. Ukunemba, isivinini, kanye nezinketho zokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ezitholakalayo zingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekudlalweni kwegeyimu, kwenze kube lula ukwenza izenzo eziyinkimbinkimbi zangaphakathi kwegeyimu. Ukuqina kanye nekhwalithi yokwakha yamakhibhodi amageyimu kuphinde kusho ukuthi angakwazi ukubekezelela ukuqina kwamaseshini amageyimu aqinile ngaphandle kokuntengantenga.
Kodwa-ke, amakhibhodi amageyimu angabiza kakhulu kunozakwabo abajwayelekile, okuwenza abe utshalomali olubalulekile. Ukwengeza, amaswishi emishini eyenza lawa makhibhodi aphendule kangaka nawo angakhipha umsindo owengeziwe, okungase kube yimbuyiselo kwabanye abasebenzisi. Ubunkimbinkimbi nobuningi bezici ezinikezwa amakhibhodi amageyimu kungase kuxake kubadlali abavamile abangase bangadingi konke ukusebenza okunikeziwe.
Indlela yokukhetha ikhibhodi yokudlala
Ukukhetha ikhibhodi efanele yokudlala kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa, ezifaka isitayela sakho sokudlala, uhlobo lokushintsha olukhethwayo, kanye nesabelomali. Kubadlali bamageyimu abazisa isivinini nokunemba, ikhibhodi enokushintsha komshini noma kokubona kungase kube inketho engcono kakhulu. Labo abadlala ezindaweni ezabiwe bangase bathande amakhibhodi anamaswishi athule ukuze banciphise ukuphazamiseka.
Cabangela izinhlobo zemidlalo oyidlalayo futhi. Uma uthanda ama-MMO noma imidlalo yamasu, ikhibhodi enokhiye abakhulu abahlelekayo ingaba wusizo ngendlela emangalisayo. Kulabo abanendawo yedeski elinganiselwe, ikhibhodi ehlangene ye-tenkey ingase ifaneleke kakhulu. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucabangela izici ezengeziwe ezifana nokukhanyisa ngemuva, okungathuthukisa ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu kodwa kungase kwengeze ezindlekweni.
Isetshenziswa kanjani ikhibhodi yokudlala
Ukuze uthole okuningi kukhibhodi yakho yokudlala, thatha isikhathi sokuyenza ngendlela oyifisayo ngokwezidingo zakho ezithile. Amakhibhodi amaningi okudlala afika nesofthiwe ekuvumela ukuthi uhlele okhiye abakhulu, wenze ngokwezifiso ukukhanya, futhi ulungise izabelo ezibalulekile. Ukusetha amamakhro ezenzo eziphindaphindayo zangaphakathi kwegeyimu kungonga isikhathi futhi kukunike inzuzo ngaphezu kwabamelene nawe.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthola indawo yokuthayipha enethezekile ukuze ugweme ubunzima phakathi namaseshini amade emidlalo. Lungisa ubude bekhibhodi, futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa ukuphumula kwengalo ukuze usekele izandla zakho. Okokugcina, ukuhlanza ikhibhodi yakho njalo kungasiza ukugcina ukusebenza kwayo nokuphila isikhathi eside, iqinisekisa ukuthi ungajabulela ulwazi lwakho lokudlala iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Isiphetho
Ikhibhodi yokudlala ingaphezu nje kwethuluzi; isandiso somdlali wegeyimu esingathuthukisa kakhulu ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu. Ngokuqonda ukuthi amakhibhodi amageyimu asebenza kanjani kanye nezinzuzo azinikezayo, ungenza isinqumo unolwazi lapho ukhetha elungile yokusetha kwakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumdlali oqhudelana naye ofuna unqenqema noma umdlali nje ofuna ukunethezeka nokuqina, kukhona ikhibhodi yokudlala elungele wena.
