Amakheshi asekhaya awaselona nje uphawu lokunethezeka; baye baba yisixazululo esisebenzayo sokufinyeleleka nokulula ezindaweni zokuhlala zesimanje. Lo mhlahlandlela ubheka ukusebenza, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nezindleko zamakheshi asekhaya, ngokuhambisana nokugqamisa imikhiqizo ephezulu emakethe. Phakamisa ukuqonda kwakho nendawo yakho yokuhlala ngemininingwane yethu yochwepheshe.
Okuqukethwe:
– Iyini ikheshi yasekhaya?
- Asebenza kanjani amakheshi asekhaya?
- Indlela yokusebenzisa amakheshi asekhaya
– Ibiza malini ilifti yasekhaya?
- Amakheshi aphezulu asekhaya
Iyini ikheshi yasekhaya?
Amakheshi asekhaya ayizixazululo zokuhamba eziqondile eziklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukufinyelela phansi kuya phansi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngokungafani namakheshi entengiso, lawa enzelwe ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, agcizelela ukunethezeka, isitayela, nokuhlanganiswa nobuhle bekhaya. Afika ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ama-hydraulic, ama-traction, nama-pneumatic vacuum elevator, ngayinye inokufakwa kwayo okuhlukile kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. Amakheshi asekhaya awagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa inani lempahla kodwa futhi akhuthaza ukufinyeleleka, okuwenza abe isengezo esithandwa kakhulu ezindlini zesimanje.
Asebenza kanjani amakheshi asekhaya?
Ukusebenza kwamakheshi asekhaya kuyehluka ngohlobo lwawo. Amakheshi asebenzisa i-hydraulic, ngokwesibonelo, ancike ku-piston nesistimu yepompo ngaphakathi kwesilinda ukuhambisa imoto elikheshi phezulu naphansi. Ziyaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo okushelelayo futhi zidinga igumbi lomshini elihlukile. Amakheshi okudonsa asebenzisa isistimu ye-counterweight, eqeda isidingo segumbi lomshini futhi enikeza isixazululo esonga amandla kakhudlwana. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amakheshi e-pneumatic vacuum, asebenza ngokwakha i-vacuum ngaphezu kwemoto yekheshi ukuze ayiphakamise futhi akhulule i-vacuum ukuze yehlise. Lolu hlobo lwekheshi luhle kakhulu futhi ludinga indawo encane futhi alukho umgodi noma igumbi lomshini, okulwenza lulungele ukufakwa kabusha ezindlini ezikhona.
Indlela yokusebenzisa ama-elevator asekhaya
Ukusebenzisa ikheshi lasekhaya kuqondile, nezilawuli zokusebenza ezifana namakheshi okuhweba. Ngokuvamile zifaka izinkinobho zangaphakathi zokukhethwa kwephansi kanye neminyango engase ivuleke ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo. Izici zokuphepha njengezinkinobho zokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo, amafoni angaphakathi kwekhebhu, namasistimu kagesi ayisipele aqinisekisa ukuphepha komsebenzisi esimeni lapho ugesi ucisha noma ungasebenzi kahle. Ukuhlola ukunakekelwa okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila isikhathi eside kwekheshi nokusebenza okuphelele, abakhiqizi abaningi bancoma ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe.
Ibiza malini ilifti yasekhaya?
Izindleko zamakheshi asekhaya ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo, usayizi, nezici zangokwezifiso. Amamodeli ayisisekelo angaqala kusukela ku-$20,000, kuyilapho amakheshi aklanywe ngokwezifiso angadlula u-$100,000. Izindleko zokufaka zengeza ezindlekweni eziphelele, ngamakheshi asebenzisa amanzi ngokuvamile adinga umsebenzi omkhulu wokwakha uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli okudonsa noma omoya. Ukwengeza, ukugcinwa okuqhubekayo kwezindleko kanye nezindleko zokubuyisela kabusha ezingase zibe khona kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kwenziwa isabelomali sekheshi lasekhaya. Izinketho zezimali kanye nokudonswa kwentela okungaba khona ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufinyeleleka kungasiza ekunciphiseni ezinye zalezi zindleko.
Amakheshi aphezulu asekhaya
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni ilifti yasekhaya, izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo zigqama ngekhwalithi yazo, ukuqamba okusha, kanye nenkonzo yamakhasimende. I-Stiltz Home Elevators inikezela ngohlu lwamamodeli ahlangene, angena-shaft okulula ukuwafaka futhi angena ezikhaleni ezincane. I-Savaria yaziwa ngamakheshi ayo anonokusho futhi enziwa ngezifiso kakhulu, ahlinzeka labo abafuna umkhiqizo ophambili. I-ThyssenKrupp Access iletha ubunjiniyela baseJalimane etafuleni, ngokugxila ekuphepheni nasekuklanyweni okusha. Umkhiqizo ngamunye unikeza izici ezihlukile nezinzuzo, okwenza kube semqoka ukucabangela izidingo zomuntu siqu kanye nokuthandwayo lapho ukhetha ilifti yasekhaya.
Isiphetho:
Amakheshi asekhaya awukwengezwa okusebenzayo futhi okunethezeka kunoma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala, anikeza ukuhamba okuthuthukisiwe kanye nenani lezakhiwo elikhuphukayo. Ukuqonda izinhlobo, ukusebenza, kanye nezindleko ezihlotshaniswa nalawa makheshi kubalulekile ukuze wenze isinqumo esinolwazi. Ngolwazi olulungile kanye nokuqonda okucacile kwezidingo zakho, ungakhetha ilifthi efanelekile ukuze ukhuphule ukusebenza kwekhaya lakho nesitayela.
