Amakhaya ahlakaniphile avele njengesibonelo sokusebenziseka kalula nokusebenza kahle. Namuhla, abanikazi bezindlu bangakwazi ukulawula kalula izici ezihlukahlukene zendawo yabo yokuhlala ngomyalo wezwi noma ngokuthinta ama-smartphones abo.
Emabhizinisini ezobuchwepheshe agxile kuma-electronics abathengi, ukuhlanganisa nalaba basizi basekhaya kuvula indawo yamathuba. Lapha, sihlolisisa amanye amagajethi obuchwepheshe angcono kakhulu ahlanganiswa kalula nabasizi basekhaya, anikeze abasebenzisi ukunethezeka okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukuvikeleka, nokuzijabulisa.
Okuqukethwe
Ukuqonda i-automation yasekhaya
Imakethe ye-automation yasekhaya
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga amadivaysi ahlakaniphile asekhaya
Amadivayisi obuchwepheshe angcono kakhulu ahlanganiswa nabasizi basekhaya
Imicabango yokugcina
Ukuqonda i-automation yasekhaya
I-automation yasekhaya isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukulawula nokwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yasendlini nezinto zikagesi. Kubandakanya ukuhlanganisa amadivayisi ahlakaniphile, izinzwa, nezinhlelo ukuze unike amandla ukuqapha okukude, ukuphatha, nokwenza kahle imisebenzi efana nokukhanyisa, ukufudumeza, ukupholisa, ukuphepha, ukuzijabulisa, nokuningi.
Umgomo oyinhloko wokuzenzakalela kwekhaya ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka, ukunethezeka, ukusebenza kahle, nokuvikeleka kubanikazi bezindlu.
Umsizi wasekhaya wuhlelo lwesofthiwe olusebenza ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa noma idivayisi eklanyelwe ukusiza abasebenzisi ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene nemiyalo ngaphakathi kwendawo yasekhaya..
Izisizi zasekhaya ngokuvamile zenziwa zisebenze ngemiyalo yezwi noma ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone futhi zingenza imisebenzi eyahlukene, ehlanganisa ukuphendula imibuzo, ukusetha izikhumbuzi, ukudlala umculo, ukulawula amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya, ukuhlinzeka ngezibuyekezo zesimo sezulu, ngisho noku-oda imikhiqizo ku-inthanethi.
Abasizi basekhaya abadumile bahlanganisa i-Amazon Alexa, i-Google Assistant, i-Apple Siri, ne-Microsoft Cortana.
Laba basizi bathuthukisa ukucubungula kolimi lwemvelo kanye nama-algorithms okufunda komshini ukuze baqonde futhi baphendule imibuzo nemiyalo yomsebenzisi, okubenza babe amathuluzi ayigugu okuphatha amakhaya ahlakaniphile kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa kwansuku zonke kwansuku zonke.
Imakethe ye-automation yasekhaya
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-smart home automation yayikhona I-USD 64.66 billion ngo-2022 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) esingaba ngu-27.3% phakathi kuka-2023 no-2030.
Ngo-2022 nango-2023, ezokuphepha nokufinyelela kwavela njengomholi ekukhiqizeni imali yemakethe futhi kulindeleke ukuthi igcine isikhundla sayo esiphezulu kuze kube ngu-2030.
Imakethe ye-automation yasekhaya iyashintsha ngokushesha, ngakho amabhizinisi kufanele anake kakhulu izinguquko ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo ayithengisayo ihlala ifanelekile. Landela i- Cooig blog ukugcina usesikhathini.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga amadivaysi ahlakaniphile asekhaya
Uma abathengi sebevele benomsizi wasekhaya, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele bazicabangele lapho bethenga izisetshenziswa zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ukuze baqinisekise ukuhambisana, ukusebenza, kanye nokuhlanganiswa okungenazihibe ekusetheni kwabo okukhona.
Ukuqonda lezi zici kungakusiza ukuthi unikeze iseluleko esingcono kakhulu sokuthi imiphi imikhiqizo ongayikhetha futhi unikeze isevisi yamakhasimende ehamba phambili. Lezi zici zihlanganisa:
- Ukuhambisana nomsizi wasekhaya: Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi entsha yasekhaya ehlakaniphile iyahambisana nengxenyekazi ekhona yomsizi wasekhaya. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-Amazon Alexa, i-Google Assistant, i-Apple HomeKit, noma enye isistimu, ukusebenzisana kuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi ingalawulwa kalula futhi iphathwe ngemiyalo yezwi noma ngohlelo lokusebenza lomsizi wasekhaya.
- Ukusebenzisana namadivayisi akhona: Abasebenzisi kufanele bacabangele ukuthi idivayisi entsha ingakwazi yini ukuhlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile namasistimu. Ukusebenzisana kuvumela ukulawula okumaphakathi kanye nokuzenzakalela kwamadivayisi amaningi, kudala i-ecosystem yasekhaya ehlangene ehlakaniphile.
- Izici nokusebenza: Izici nokusebenza okunikezwa idivayisi entsha yasekhaya ehlakaniphile kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zabo ezithile kanye nezintandokazi zabo. Idivayisi kufanele ilethe amakhono abalulekile nawusizo, noma ngabe ukulawula izinga lokushisa, ukuqapha ukuphepha, izinketho zokuzijabulisa, noma ukonga kwamandla.
- Ukufakwa kalula nokusetha: Ukunethezeka kokufaka nokusetha kungokunye ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, ikakhulukazi kubathengi okungenzeka bangabi yi-tech-savvy. Ngokufanelekile, idivayisi kufanele inikeze imiyalelo eqondile yokufaka kanye nenqubo yokusetha elungele umsebenzisi, enciphisa isidingo sosizo lochwepheshe noma ukulungiselelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.
- Ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka: Uma kubhekwa ukukhathazeka okwandayo okuzungeze ubumfihlo bedatha nokuvikeleka kumadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya, amabhizinisi kufanele abeke kuqala imikhiqizo evela kumikhiqizo ehlonishwayo ngezinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile. Izici ezifana nokubethela ngasemaphethelweni, ukufakazela ubuqiniso okuvikelekile, nezibuyekezo zesofthiwe ezivamile zingasiza ukuvikela ulwazi lomuntu siqu nokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kudivayisi.
- Ukukala nokuhambisana kwesikhathi esizayo: Okokugcina, cabangela ukuqina nokuhambisana kwesikhathi esizayo kwedivayisi entsha yasekhaya ehlakaniphile. Ukutshala imali kumadivayisi angakhula futhi avumelane namathrendi obuchwepheshe athuthukayo kuqinisekisa ukusebenziseka kwesikhathi eside nokuhambisana nokuthuthukiswa okuzayo kuplathifomu yomsizi wasekhaya noma amanye amasistimu ahlakaniphile asekhaya.
Amadivayisi obuchwepheshe angcono kakhulu ahlanganiswa nabasizi basekhaya
Ake sibheke amanye amadivaysi e-tech angcono kakhulu emakethe abathengi abafuna ukuwangeza kunethiwekhi yabo yasekhaya ehlakaniphile.
Ukuphepha ekhaya
Njengoba kushiwo, ukuvikeleka kwasekhaya kuphezulu emicabangweni yabathengi abaningi, futhi izisetshenziswa ezimbalwa eziphezulu zokuphepha zasekhaya zihlangana ngaphandle komthungo zibe ezishintshayo zasekhaya.
Amakhamera okuphepha ahlakaniphile hlinzeka ngokuthula kwengqondo ngokunikeza amandla okuqapha kanye nokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Arlo ne-Ring ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zamakhamera angaphakathi nangaphandle ahlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo nabasizi basekhaya. Abasebenzisi bangabheka okuphakelayo kwekhamera, bathole izexwayiso zokutholwa kokunyakaza, futhi baxhumane nezivakashi besebenzisa imiyalo yezwi. Ngezici ezifana nokubonwa kobuso nezindawo zomsebenzi ezisebenza ngamandla e-AI, amakhamera okuvikela ahlakaniphile ayisa ukuvikelwa kwasekhaya kuleveli elandelayo.
Valelisa kokhiye bendabuko bese ubingelela izingidi ezihlakaniphile futhi ama-video asemnyango. Imikhiqizo efana no-August kanye ne-Yale ichaze kabusha ukufinyelela kwasekhaya ngezixazululo ezintsha zokukhiya okuhlakaniphile. Lezi zikhiye zingalawulwa ukude ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone futhi zihlanganiswe nabasizi basekhaya ekusebenzeni kwezandla. Abasebenzisi bangakhiya futhi bavule iminyango yabo, banikeze izivakashi ukufinyelela, futhi bathole izaziso mayelana nomsebenzi womnyango, konke ngemiyalo yezwi elula. Ngezici ezingeziwe ezifana nokukhiya okuzenzakalelayo kanye ne-geofencing, izikhiya ezihlakaniphile zinikeza lula ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuphepha.
Ama-Smart therats
Inzuzo enkulu yamadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya imali nokonga amandla. Ama-Smart therats zingamadivayisi athuthukisiwe okulawula ukushisisa nokupholisa asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwezinga lokushisa lekhaya lakho. Ama-Smart therats xhuma ekhaya Wi-Fi inethiwekhi futhi ingalawulwa ukude. Ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa nokuhlaziywa kwedatha ukuze ufunde okuncamelayo futhi udale amashejuli okushisa awonga amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Amasistimu okukhanyisa ahlakaniphile
Ezindlini ezihlakaniphile, ukuzikhanyisa nokuzicisha izibani yinto yesikhathi esidlule. Amasistimu okukhanyisa ahlakaniphile njengoPhilips Hue kanye ne-LIFX banikeza izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezibhekelela zonke izimo nezikhathi. Ngokuhlanganiswa nabasizi basekhaya, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukulawula ukukhanya, umbala, nokuhlela izibani zabo kalula.
Ukuthi ukufiphaza izibani kubusuku be-movie obupholile noma ukusetha izindlela zokuvuka ukuze zilingise ukuphuma kwelanga, amathuba awapheli ngokukhanya okuhlakaniphile.
Nazi ezinye izinketho zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile ezifanele isabelomali:
- Ama-Smart bulbs: Ama-smart LED ama-bulb ingalawulwa kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone futhi ngokuvamile inikeza izici ezifana nokufiphala nokuhlela.
- Imichilo yokukhanya ehlakaniphile: Imichilo yokukhanyisa eguquguqukayo zingasetshenziselwa ukukhanya kwe-ambient nokusetha okudala futhi kulula ukuzifaka njengoba zinamathela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
- Amapulagi ahlakaniphile anama-bulb ajwayelekile: Esikhundleni sokukhanyisela izibani ezihlakaniphile, guqula izibani zibe izibani ezihlakaniphile nge smart plugs (nama-bulb onawo njengamanje). Lawa mapulaki alawulwa ukude futhi ayonga ukwenza noma yikuphi ukukhanya kuhlakaniphe. Futhi, ama-smart plugs angakwazi ukulawula amanye amadivayisi ngaphezu kokukhanyisa.
- Amaswishi ahlakaniphile angenantambo: Ihlakaniphile ukushintsha ingashintsha yendabuko futhi inikeze ukulawula okungenantambo kwezibani.
- Izinzwa zokunyakaza ezihlakaniphile: Izinzwa zokunyakaza kungenye indlela enhle yokuthuthukisa i-automation yasekhaya ukuze ukhanyise ukukhanya okusekelwe ekuhambeni.
Imicabango yokugcina
Ukuhlanganisa amagajethi ezobuchwepheshe nabasizi basekhaya kuguqula indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezindawo zethu zokuhlala. Kusukela ekuthuthukiseni ukunethezeka nokuphepha ukuya ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuzijabulisa, lawa madivayisi anikezela ngamathuba angapheli kubanikazi bezindlu. Emabhizinisini ezobuchwepheshe agxile kuma-electronics abathengi, ukwamukela lo mkhuba kuvula izindlela ezintsha zokuqamba nokukhula.
Ngokwakha imikhiqizo ehlangana ngaphandle komthungo nabasizi basekhaya, izinkampani zingabhekana nesidingo esikhula njalo sezixazululo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile futhi zinikeze abasebenzisi amandla okudala amakhaya esikhathi esizayo.
Ukufundwa Okwengeziwe
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-automation yasekhaya futhi uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva ngohlobo lwamagajethi abathengi abawafunayo, landela Cooig blog. Kodwa nazi ezinye izihloko eziwusizo ku-automation yasekhaya.
