Imakethi yokulima umhlaba kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-USD 4.33 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2030, ebonisa imfuno ekhulayo yezixhobo zolawulo olusebenzayo. Eli nqaku liza kugocagoca kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezihlaluli zomhlaba, iimeko zokusebenza, umgangatho wokwakha, kunye nenkqubela phambili yeteknoloji yamva nje. Abathengi abaziingcali baya kufumana ulwazi oluxabisekileyo ukubanceda ekukhetheni ezona mveliso zibalaseleyo kuluhlu lwabo.
Isiqulatho:
– Isishwankathelo seMarike yeTiller yeSoil
– Intshayelelo yeMarike eneenkcukacha kunye noHlahlelo
– Imiba ephambili xa ukhetha i-Soil Tiller
– Ukuphucula ukuSebenza ngokuSebenza komHlaba ngeziXhobo kunye nezongezo
– ULondolozo lwe-Soil Tiller kunye nobomi obude
– Inqaku lokugqibela kwi-Soil Tillers
Soil Tiller Market Overview
Imakethi yehlabathi yokulima umhlaba ibonise ukukhula okukhulu, kunye nobungakanani bemakethi eqikelelwa kwi-2.85 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2023 kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba iya kufikelela kwi-4.33 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2030, ikhula kwi-CAGR ye-6.16%. Oku kukhula kuqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno yezixhobo zokulawula umhlaba ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yokwandisa imisebenzi yezolimo kunye nokunyuka kwendlela yokulima ngokwemvelo. Ngo-2024, ubungakanani bemarike kulindeleke ukuba bube malunga ne-3.02 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, nto leyo ebonisa indlela enyukayo.
Ngokommandla, ii-dynamics zemarike ziyahluka kakhulu. Imakethi yase-US, exabisa i-USD 633.5 yezigidi ngo-2023, kulindeleke ukuba igcine ulawulo lwayo ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu omatshini bezolimo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji. I-China kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula kwi-CAGR ye-3.3%, ifikelele kwi-USD 525.1 yezigidi ngo-2030, iqhutywa ngamaphulo karhulumente okuphucula ezolimo kunye nokwandisa imveliso.
Abadlali abaphambili kwimarike, njenge-AGCO Corporation, i-Deere kunye neNkampani, kunye ne-Kubota Corporation, bagxile ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nokudityaniswa kweteknoloji ukugcina umda wabo wokukhuphisana. Imakethi yahlulwe ngohlobo lwemveliso kwi-tine yangaphambili, abalimi abancinci, kunye ne-rear tine tillers, kunye necandelo elingasemva elilindeleke ukuba likhule kwi-CAGR ye-3.1%.
Intshayelelo yeMarike eneenkcukacha kunye noHlahlelo
Imarike yokulima umhlaba ibonelela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zezolimo. Izinto zokusebenza ezifana nobunzulu bokulima, umthamo wamandla, kunye nokulula kosetyenziso zinefuthe kukhetho lwabathengi. Imakethi yahlulwe ngohlobo lwemveliso, umatshini, ububanzi bokuhlakula, umthamo wamandla, kunye nohlobo lothumelo.
Utshintsho lwakutsha nje kumatshini wokuhlakula lubandakanya iimodeli zombane kunye nezizimeleyo, ezijolise ekunciphiseni iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo. Ukudityaniswa kobuchwepheshe beGPS kunye ne-IoT kwizikhuseli zokuhlakula kuphucula iindlela zokulima ezichanekileyo, oko kuvumela amafama ukuba asebenzise ukulungiswa komhlaba kunye nokuphucula izivuno zezityalo. Ezi nkqubela zibhenela ngakumbi kumafama amakhulu orhwebo kunye namashishini ezolimo.
Imiba yezoqoqosho, efana nokunyuka kweendleko zomsebenzi wezandla kunye nesidingo semveliso yezolimo ephezulu, ziqhubela phambili ukwamkelwa komatshini wokuhlakula umhlaba. Ukongeza, indlela yokuziphatha yabathengi itshintshela kwi-eco-friendly kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo zokulima, ukonyusa imfuno yombane kunye ne-hybrid tillers. Amajelo osasazo ayahluka, ngeentengiso ezibalulekileyo ezenzeka ngeeOEMs kunye nabasasazi bezixhobo zezolimo ezikhethekileyo.
Amanqaku eentlungu zomthengi abandakanya utyalo-mali oluphezulu lokuqala kunye neendleko zokulondolozwa kweetila eziphambili. Ukujongana nezi nkxalabo, iinkampani zibonelela ngeendlela zokuxhasa ngemali kunye neziqinisekiso ezongeziweyo. Iindlela zokubeka uphawu lwebhrendi ziqaqambisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuqina, kunye nomgangatho wobuchwephesha weemveliso zabo. Iindlela zokwahlulahlula zibandakanya ukunika izisombululo ezilungelelanisiweyo ezilungiselelwe iindidi ezithile zomhlaba kunye neemfuno zokulima.
Iimarike ze-niche kushishino lokuhlakula umhlaba ziquka iifama ezincinci ze-organic kunye nokulima izitiya zasezidolophini, apho imfuno ye-compact kunye ne-versatile tillers ikhula. La macandelo afuna abakhaphukhaphu, oomatshini abalula ukusebenza abanokuphatha iziza ezincinci kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo.
Imakethi yokuhlakula umhlaba ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokutshintsha kwezinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi eziqhuba ukukhula. Iinkampani ezivelisa izinto ezintsha kwaye ziziqhelanise nolu tshintsho zimi kakuhle ukuba zibambe isabelo esibalulekileyo semarike kwiminyaka ezayo.
Imiba ephambili xa ukhetha i-Soil Tiller
Iindidi ze-Soil Tillers
Xa ukhetha umlimi womhlaba, kubalulekile ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ukuze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi. Ezona ndidi zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya ii-front-tine tillers, i-rear-tine tillers, kunye ne-cultivators. Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu ezizodwa ezilungele imisebenzi ethile.
Iitila zangaphambili ziqhelekile zixinene kwaye zikhaphukhaphu, zizenza zilungele iigadi ezincinci. Zinemibhobho ebekwe phambi kwamavili, enceda ekuqhubeni nasekusebenzeni kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Nangona kunjalo, basenokusokola ngomhlaba oqina ngakumbi ngenxa yolwakhiwo lwabo olukhaphukhaphu.
I-Rear-tine tillers yomelele kwaye inamandla ngakumbi. Aba matshini banemibhobho ebekwe emva kwamavili, ebonelela ngolungelelwaniso olungcono kunye nokuzinza. Zilungele iindawo ezinkulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukuphatha umhlaba oqinileyo, odibeneyo ngokukhululeka. I-Rear-tine tillers idla ngokuza neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-counter-rotation tillers, ezithi ziphucule isakhono sazo sokuqhekeza umhlaba.
Abalimi bangoomatshini abancinci, abakhaphukhaphu ngakumbi abenzelwe imisebenzi elula efana nokuhlakula kunye nokungena komhlaba. Ayikufanelanga ukwaphula umhlaba omtsha kodwa iyagqwesa ekugcineni umhlaba osele ulinyiwe. Aba matshini bafanelekile kubalimi abafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo ezinzima.
Ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza
Ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kwesixhobo sokuhlakula umhlaba kumiselwa yimiba emininzi, kuquka amandla e-injini, ukujikeleziswa kwetine, kunye nobubanzi bokuhlakula nobunzulu. Ezi zinto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni komatshini kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Amandla e-injini ngowona mba ubalulekileyo, njengoko uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo isakhono somlimi wokucanda kumhlaba owomeleleyo. Iziqwenga zokuhlakula umhlaba ngokuqhelekileyo ziqala kwi-2 ukuya kwi-8 horsepower (HP). Kwiigadi ezincinci, i-tiller ene-2-4 HP inokwanela, ngelixa iindawo ezinkulu okanye umhlaba odibeneyo unokufuna umatshini kunye ne-5-8 HP.
Ukujikeleza kweTine yenye into ebalulekileyo eqwalaselwayo. Kukho iitines ezijikelezayo (FRT), i-counter-rotating tines (CRT), kunye ne-double-roting tines (DRT). Ii-FRT tillers zilula ukuzilawula kwaye zilungele imisebenzi elula. Izixhobo zokuhlakula zeCRT, ezinemibhobho yazo ejikeleza kwelinye icala lamavili, zibonelela ngongenelelo olungcono lomhlaba kwaye zilungele umhlaba oqinileyo. I-DRT tillers ibonelela ngezona hlabathi zingcono, zivumela umsebenzisi ukuba atshintshe phakathi kokuya phambili kunye nokujikeleza okuchaseneyo njengoko kufuneka.
Ububanzi nobunzulu bomhlaba wokuhlakula bumisela indawo nobunzulu bomhlaba umthi wokuhlakula onokuwugubungela ngendlela enye. Ububanzi bokulima obuqhelekileyo buqala kwi-9 ukuya kwi-intshi ezingama-24, ngelixa ubunzulu bokulima bunokwahluka kwi-intshi ezi-6 ukuya kwi-12. Izihlakula ezibanzi nezinzulu zisebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezinkulu, kodwa iithafa ezincinci zinokulawuleka ngakumbi kwizithuba ezivalelekileyo okanye kwiindlela ezintsonkothileyo zegadi.
Yakha umgangatho kunye nokuqina
Umgangatho wokwakha kunye nokuqina kwe-tiller yomhlaba kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kunye nokuthembeka. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokwakhiwa ziqinisekisa ukuba i-tiller inokumelana nobunzima bokusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye neemeko ezinzima.
Uninzi lwee-tillers zomhlaba zakhiwe ngentsimbi enzima, enika amandla kunye nokuqina. Jonga iimpawu ezinje ngezakhelo ezomeleziweyo kunye neendibano eziqinileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini unokuphatha umhlaba oqinileyo ngaphandle kokugoba okanye ukwaphuka. Ukongeza, izinto ezigqitywe ngumgubo ziyakwazi ukukhusela i-tiller kwi-rust and ruro, yandisa ubomi bayo.
Enye inkalo yomgangatho wokwakha kuyilo lothumelo kunye nenkqubo yegiya. Iziqwenga zokuhlakula zomhlaba ezinothungelwano oluhlala ixesha elide, oluvalwe kakuhle azifane zichaphazeleke kukuguga nokukrazuka. Ukuhanjiswa kweGear ngokuqhelekileyo kuthembeke ngakumbi kwaye kufuna ukugcinwa okuncinci xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo eziqhutywa ngamabhanti.
Iwaranti kunye nenkxaso yenkonzo zikwangumqondiso womgangatho wokwakha umlimi. Abavelisi abahlonelwayo banikezela ngeewaranti ezibanzi kunye neendawo ezifumanekayo ezifumaneka lula, beqinisekisa ukuba nayiphi na imiba inokulungiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu zeTekhnoloji zamva nje
Iziqwenga zomhlaba zale mihla ziza zixhotyiswe ngeempawu zobuchwepheshe eziphucukileyo eziphucula ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula. Ezi mpawu zinokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye namava omsebenzisi.
Enye into enjalo kukuqala kombane, okuphelisa imfuno yokutsalwa ngesandla. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abanobunzima kunye nomzamo womzimba ofunekayo ukuqala injini yesiqhelo. Iinkqubo zokuqalisa umbane zinikwa amandla ngebhetri kwaye zinokuvulwa ngokucofa iqhosha.
Ulawulo lwesantya esiguquguqukayo lolunye uphawu oluxabisekileyo, oluvumela abasebenzisi ukuba balungelelanise isantya se-tiller ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi othile kunye neemeko zomhlaba. Oku kubonelela ngolawulo olukhulu kunye nokuchaneka, ngakumbi xa usebenza kwiindawo ezibuthathaka zegadi okanye ujongana nomhlaba oqinileyo, oxineneyo.
Ezinye iimodeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu nazo ziza kunye nokudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ehlakaniphile, njengokulandela umkhondo weGPS kunye nokuqhagamshelwa kwe-app. Ezi mpawu zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke iliso kwaye balawule i-tiller yabo bekude, balandele iishedyuli zokulondolozwa, kwaye bafumane idatha yokusebenza ngexesha lokwenyani.
Uluhlu lwexabiso kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweBhajethi
Uluhlu lwexabiso le-tillers yomhlaba lohluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwazo, iimpawu, kunye nomgangatho wokwakha. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zesitiya sakho xa ukhetha umlimi.
Inqanaba lokungena le-front-tine tillers kunye nabalimi ngokuqhelekileyo baqala ukusuka kwi-200 ukuya kwi-$ 500. Ezi modeli zilungele iigadi ezincinci kunye nemisebenzi ekhaphukhaphu kodwa zinokunqongophala ezinye zeempawu eziphambili kunye nokuqina kweemodeli eziphezulu.
Uluhlu oluphakathi lwetillers ze-rear-tine, ezinikezela ngamandla amaninzi kunye neempawu, ngokubanzi zibiza phakathi kwe-$500 kunye ne-1,000 yeedola. Ezi zixhobo zokuhlakula zifanelekile kwizitiya eziphakathi ukuya kwezinkulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana noluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zomhlaba.
Iithayile ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezingasemva ezineempawu eziphucukileyo kunye nomgangatho wokwakha owomeleleyo zinokubiza ngaphezulu kwe-1,000 yeedola. Ezi modeli zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa okunzima kunye neendawo ezinkulu, ezibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
Xa uqwalasela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho, kukwabalulekile ukubala iindleko zokuyigcina nolungiso olunokubakho. Utyalo-mali kwi-tiller ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye newaranti elungileyo kunye neendawo ezifumaneka lula zingakongela imali ekuhambeni kwexesha ngokunciphisa imfuno yokulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa.
Ukuphucula ukuSebenza ngokuSebenza komHlaba wokuHlangula ngeZincedisi kunye nezongezo
Izincedisi eziBalulekileyo kwi-Soil Tillers
Ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka kwesilima somhlaba wakho, kuluncedo ukutyala imali kwizincedisi ezibalulekileyo. Ezi zongezo zinokuphucula ukusebenza komlimi, ziyenze ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi.
Isixhobo esithandwayo kukuncamatheliswa kwemisele, esetyenziselwa ukwenza imiqolo yokutyala. Olu ncamatheliso lunokudityaniswa lula kwi-tiller, ekuvumela ukuba wenze imisele efanayo ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Imisele iluncedo kakhulu ekulungiseni izitiya zemifuno kunye neendawo zokutyala ezinkulu.
Enye i-accessory exabisekileyo yi-attachment ye-hiller, eyenzelwe ukudala iibhedi eziphakanyisiweyo kunye neengqungquthela. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwizityalo ezifuna umhlaba okhutshelwe kakuhle, njengeitapile kunye neminqathe. I-Hillers ingasetyenziselwa ukugquma imbewu emva kokutyala, ukuqinisekisa ukudibana komhlaba ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuntshula.
Imivalo yokutsala ngasemva ibalulekile ekugcineni ubunzulu obungaguqukiyo bokuphethula umhlaba kunye nokuthintela umlimi ukuba angagxumeki okanye agrumbe nzulu kakhulu. Le mivalo ingalungelelaniswa ukuze ihambelane nobunzulu obufunwayo bokuphethula umhlaba, ukunika ulawulo olukhulu kunye nokuchaneka.
Imigangatho yoKhuseleko kunye neziQinisekiso
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilima sakho somhlaba siyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko efanelekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso kubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo. Abavelisi abahloniphekileyo babambelela kwimigangatho yoshishino kwaye bafumane iziqinisekiso zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kweemveliso zabo.
Omnye umgangatho onjalo yi-ISO 15688, ebhekiselele kulwakhiwo lwendlela kunye nezixhobo zolondolozo, kuquka nezinzisi zomhlaba. Lo mgangatho uchaza isigama kunye nemigaqo yorhwebo yezikrweqe zomhlaba, uqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nemigaqo ethile yokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.
Ukongeza, izixhobo zokuhlakula umhlaba kufuneka zihambelane nemigaqo yokhuseleko lwengingqi kunye nezikhokelo. Oku kubandakanya iimpawu ezifana nezikhuselo zokhuseleko, ezikhusela umsebenzisi kwi-debris kunye neendawo ezihambayo, kunye nokutshintshwa kokukhawuleza okuvaliweyo, okuvumela ukumisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulula umatshini kwimeko yongxamiseko.
Xa ukhetha i-tiller, khangela iziqinisekiso ezivela kwimibutho eyaziwayo efana ne-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) okanye i-International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonisa ukuba umcimi we-tiller uye wavavanywa ngokuqatha kwaye uyahlangabezana neyona migangatho iphezulu yokhuseleko.
Iingqwalasela zokusiNgqongileyo kunye nokuSetyenziswa kwamandla
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kukho ugxininiso olukhulayo lokuzinza kokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kumashishini oomatshini. Iziqwenga zokuhlakula umhlaba nazo zizodwa, kunye nabavelisi ababandakanya izinto ezilungele indalo ukunciphisa ifuthe lazo lokusingqongileyo.
Olunye uhlobo olunjalo kukusetyenziswa kweenjini ezicocekileyo, ezisebenza kakuhle nezivelisa izinto ezikhutshwayo ezimbalwa. Iziqwenga zomhlaba zale mihla zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeenjini ezihlangabezana okanye ezidlula imigangatho yokukhupha i-EPA, nto leyo enciphisa igalelo lazo kungcoliseko lomoya. Ezinye iimodeli zide zisebenzise ezinye iifutha ezifana nepropane okanye umbane, zinciphisa ngakumbi indawo yazo yokusingqongileyo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla yenye into ebalulekileyo eqwalaselwayo. Iziqwenga zokuhlakula zomhlaba ezinobuchwepheshe be-injini obuphucukileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamafutha kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Oku akuncedi nje kuphela imekobume kodwa kuthoba iindleko zokusebenza kumsebenzisi.
Abavelisi bakwagxile ekusetyenzisweni kwezinto ezizinzileyo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa. Oku kuquka ukusebenzisa imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo ekwakhiweni kweetila kunye nokuphumeza iindlela zokuvelisa ezonga amandla. Ngokukhetha isilima somhlaba kumenzi ozibophelele ekuzinzeni, unokuba negalelo kulondolozo lwendalo ngelixa usonwabela izibonelelo zomatshini womgangatho ophezulu.
ULondolozo lwe-Soil Tiller kunye nobomi obude
IiNdlela zokuGcinwa kweSiqhelo
Ukuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko kwesixhobo sakho sokuhlakula umhlaba, kubalulekile ukuba ulandele iindlela zokugcinwa kwesiqhelo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo akwanele nje ukwandisa ixesha lokuphila komatshini kodwa kwakhona kuthintela imiba enokubakho kunye nokulungiswa kweendleko.
Omnye weyona misebenzi ibalulekileyo yolondolozo kukujonga nokutshintsha ioyile rhoqo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba i-injini isebenza kakuhle kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula. Kunconywa ukuba utshintshe ioli emva kweeyure ezingama-20-30 zokusetyenziswa okanye ekuqaleni kwexesha ngalinye.
Ukucoca isihluzo somoya yenye indlela yokulondoloza ebalulekileyo. Isihluzo somoya esivalekileyo sinokuthintela ukuhamba komoya kwi-injini, sinciphise ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwaye sinokubangela umonakalo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesihluzi, kufuneka sicocwe okanye sitshintshwe rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-25-50 zokusetyenziswa.
Ukuhlola kunye nokuqinisa zonke iibholithi kunye ne-fasteners kubalulekile ukukhusela naziphi na iindawo ukuba zikhululeke ngexesha lokusebenza. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo, ngakumbi emva kokuthutha i-tiller okanye ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo ezirhabaxa.
Iingcebiso zoLondolozo lweXesha
Ukongeza kugcino lwesiqhelo, kukho imisebenzi ethile ekufuneka yenziwe ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwexesha lonyaka ngalinye ukulungiselela isilima sakho sokuhlakula ukuze sisetyenziswe kwaye sigcinwe.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwexesha lonyaka, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucokisekileyo umlimi. Oku kubandakanya ukukhangela naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye ukonakala, ezifana namathambo aqhekekileyo okanye amabhanti akrazukileyo. Naziphi na iindawo ezonakalisiweyo kufuneka zitshintshwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
Ukuthambisa onke amalungu ashukumayo, anje nge-tines kunye nokuhanjiswa, nako kubalulekile ukunqanda umhlwa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwexesha lonyaka ngalinye kwaye ngamaxesha athile enyakeni.
Ekupheleni kwexesha lonyaka, kubalulekile ukucoca i-tiller ngocoselelo kwaye ususe nabuphi na ubumdaka okanye inkunkuma. Oku kuthintela umhlwa kunye nokubola ngexesha lokugcinwa. Ukongeza, ukukhupha itanki yamafutha kunye nokuqhuba i-injini ide ime kunokuthintela amafutha ukuba angawohloki kwaye abangele imiba xa i-tiller isetyenziswa kwakhona.
Ukusombulula imiba eqhelekileyo
Ngaphandle kokugcinwa rhoqo, abalimi bomhlaba ngamanye amaxesha banokudibana nemiba efuna ukusonjululwa kwengxaki. Ukuqonda iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zazo kunokukunceda ukuba uzisombulule ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Omnye umba oxhaphakileyo kukungaqalisi komlimi. Oku kunokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa isihluzo somoya omdaka, umgca wamafutha ovalekileyo, okanye iplagi yentlantsi enempazamo. Ukucoca okanye ukutshintsha la macandelo kudla ngokuwusombulula umcimbi.
Enye ingxaki kukuma kweplanga ngexesha lokusebenza. Oku kunokuba ngenxa ye-carburetor engcolileyo, amanqanaba e-oyile aphantsi, okanye i-tank ye-fuel tank vent. Ukucoca i-carburetor, ukujonga i-oyile, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba i-tank ye-tank ye-fuel vent icacile kunokunceda ukuthintela ukuzinza.
Ukuba isixhobo sokuhlakula asilimi ngokufanelekileyo, oko kusenokuba kungenxa yamathambo agugileyo okanye awonakeleyo. Ukuhlola amazinyo kunye nokutshintsha nayiphi na into ekrazukileyo okanye ephukileyo kunokubuyisela ukusebenza komlimi. Ukongeza, ukulungelelanisa ubunzulu kunye nesantya se-tilling kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Inqaku lokugqibela kwii-Soil Tillers
Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha isiqwenga somhlaba esifanelekileyo kubandakanya ukuthathela ingqalelo imiba eyahlukeneyo, kuquka uhlobo lwesilima, iimpawu zokusebenza, umgangatho wokwakha, kunye nezincedisi ezikhoyo. Ngokuqonda le miba kunye nokubeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo, unokukhetha umlimi ohlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokucombulula iingxaki ezixhaphakileyo kuya kunceda ukwandisa ubomi betiller yakho, kukubonelela ngesixhobo esithembekileyo nesisebenzayo kwiminyaka ezayo.
