Ukuthatha okuQatha:
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwiivenkile ezinkulu kuyaqhubeka ukubeka uxinzelelo lweendleko kubathengi
Izigebenga zeevenkile ezinkulu iWoolworths kunye neColes zitshixe amaxabiso kumakhulu ezinto zegrosari zemihla ngemihla
Udidi olutsha lokutya lukhokelele ukunyuka ngekota kaDisemba ka-2022
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okutya kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke kude kube phakathi ku-2023
Amaxabiso eevenkile ezinkulu anyukile kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo, kunye namaxabiso okutya kunye negrosari ibe negalelo eliphambili ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kulo lonke elaseOstreliya. Ngoku ka idatha evela kwibhanki yotyalo-mali ye-UBS, amaxabiso okutya e-Woolworths nase-Coles anyuke ngomyinge we-9.2% kwisithuba seenyanga ezintathu ukuya kutsho kuDisemba wama-2022, axhume kumyinge we-8.2% kwikota kaSeptemba. La manani abonisa ikota yokugqibela enzima ka-2022 kubathengi kunye nokwanda kokungazinzi kwiivenkile ezinkulu. Ngelixa amaphulo okumisa amaxabiso eevenkile ezinkulu azise isiqabu sethutyana kubathengi, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okutya kusalindeleke ukuba iqhubeke ngo-2023.
Hayi amaxabiso amatsha
Idatha evela I-Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) ikwabonisa ukuba amaxabiso egrosari anyuke ngekota kaDisemba ka-2022-23, ngasemva kweendleko eziphezulu zamafama kunye nabavelisi kunye nemfuno emandla ngexesha leKrisimesi.
- Ubisi kunye neemveliso ezinxulumene nazo zirekhode ukwanda okukhulu, kwi-4.2%.
- Ubisi, ngakumbi, lwalunqongophele ngo-2022, nto leyo eye yanyusa amaxabiso okuthengisa.
- Imfuno enamandla yamazwe ngamazwe, ukuphazamiseka kokubonelelwa kweenkozo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zamafutha kunye nezichumisi zinyuse amaxabiso enyama.
- Ingxaki yezikhukula empuma ye-Australia iphazamise unikezelo lwemveliso ezitsha apha enyakeni, kodwa ukuphungulwa kwemiqobo yokubonelela kwenze ukuba ehle nge-7.3% kumaxabiso eziqhamo nemifuno.
- Ukuhla kwamaxabiso eziqhamo nemifuno kuthomalalise ngokuyinxenye ukonyuka kwamaxabiso egrosari kwikota kaDisemba.
Idabi leXabiso: Woolworths ngokuchasene neColes
Ngexesha lesiqingatha sesibini sika-2022, uWoolworths noColes bobabini baphumeze ukumisa amaxabiso eenyanga ezintandathu. Phantsi kwezi zibophelelo, izinto ezibalulekileyo ezidweliswe yisuphamakethi nganye ziya kuhlala zikwixabiso elifanayo nangona kukho ifuthe lokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Inkqubo yokumisa amaxabiso kaWoolworths sele iphelelwe lixesha, kodwa uColes ubhengeze ukuba izakwandisa ukukhenkciswa kwexabiso layo ngokungenasiphelo.
Zombini iivenkile ezinkulu zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlangabezana noxinzelelo lweendleko olubekwe kubathengi. Nangona isiqinisekiso samaxabiso sikaWoolworths siphelelwa, inkampani ibhengeze ukuba izakuqhuba nokubamba izinto ezininzi ngexabiso elifanayo. Inkampani ithathe indlela yexesha lonyaka, isandula ukuzisa inkqubo yokunciphisa amaxabiso kuzo zonke izinto zegrosari zasehlotyeni ezingama-300. U-Woolworths uchaze ukuba uya kuqhubeka nokuphonononga izicelo zokunyuswa kweendleko ezivela kubaboneleli ngokwemeko nganye.
Ngaphandle koku kukhenkciswa kwamaxabiso, idatha ye-UBS ibonisa ukuba amaxabiso ewonke ebephezulu kancinane e-Woolworths kunase-Coles kwikota kaSeptemba noDisemba ka-2022-23. I-Woolworths iphumeze ukonyuka kwamaxabiso okubukhali kwimveliso entsha, ngelixa uColes enyuse amaxabiso ngakumbi kwezinye iigrosari. I-Coles yayinobundlongondlongo kwizaphulelo zayo kunye nentengiso, ifuna ukwahlula kwixabiso ukuze ifumane isabelo semarike kwimbangi yayo enkulu.
Utshintsho lwamaxabiso luthetha ntoni kwishishini leevenkile ezinkulu kunye neeVenkile zokutya?
Iivenkile ezinkulu zaseOstreliya kunye neeVenkile zokutya ziye zaphumelela kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Ingeniso yeshishini ikhule nge-2.2% ngonyaka kule minyaka mihlanu ukuya ku-2022-23, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-130.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. Iindlela zokuthenga zokoyika abathengi emva kokuqhambuka kokuqala kwe-COVID-19 yonyuse kakhulu ingeniso yeshishini. Ukuvalwa kweendawo ezifana neendawo zokutyela kunye neekhefi kunciphise imfuno yokwamkela iindwendwe kunye nenkonzo yokutya, nto leyo ebangele ukuba abathengi bajike kwiivenkile ezinkulu.
Kutshanje, eli shishini lixhamle ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso okutya, nto leyo ebangele ukuba iivenkile ezinkulu zinyuse amaxabiso azo. Iivenkile ezinkulu ziyakwazi ukudlulisa amaxabiso aphezulu ababoneleli kubathengi babo, zinyusa ingeniso yeshishini kunye nokuxhasa imida yenzuzo. Nangona kunjalo, le uptick ayicaciswanga kangako ngezinto ezingabalulekanga, njengoko imfuno yezinto eziyimfuneko i-inelastic.
UWoolworths kunye noColes basebenzise kakhulu uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso ukuze bazuze, kodwa ulwando oluqhubekayo lwe-Aldi ne-Costco lubeka isoyikiso kwizigebenga zevenkile enkulu. Iinkxalabo zeendleko zibangele ukuba abathengi abaxhalabele amaxabiso babhenele kwiivenkile ezinexabiso eliphantsi. Ukusebenza kwisiseko esibhekiselele kwixabiso, isabelo semarike ye-Aldi sikhuphuke saya kwi-10.1% ngo-2022-23. Ukhuphiswano oluvela kubadlali abancinci lunyanzelise u-Woolworths kunye no-Coles ukuba baphinde bavavanye izicwangciso zabo zokuhlala ukuze bahlale bekhuphisana ngexabiso kwaye babonelele ngamava anamandla omthengi njengenqaku lomahluko.
U-Woolworths no-Coles baye bathatha inxaxheba ekulungiseni iimfuno zabathengi kwiinzame zabo zokugcina isabelo semarike. Umzekelo, zombini iinkampani zityale imali kuhlalutyo lwedatha ukulandelela imikhwa yokuthenga yabathengi kunye nezinto abazithandayo. I-Woolworth's iwandise amandla ayo okuhlalutya idatha ngokuthengwa kwesabelo sesininzi sefem yohlalutyo lwedatha iQuantium ngoMeyi ka-2021, idibanisa nemisebenzi yayo yangaphakathi yedatha enkulu ukwenza iyunithi entsha yoshishino, i-WiQ.
Ukuhanjiswa: Ukutshintsha kwindawo yokuthenga
Iivenkile ezinkulu zandise ubukho bazo bokuthenga kwi-intanethi ecaleni kweevenkile zabo zezitena kunye nodaka. Abadlali abakhulu baxhamla kwimfuno eqinileyo ye Ukuthenga izinto kwi-intanethi emva kokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19. Ingeniso yeshishini lokuthengisa igrosari ekwi-Intanethi eOstreliya inyuke nge-46.2% ngo-2020-21, njengoko ukunyuka kokuthenga kwi-Intanethi kunwenwela kwigrosari yemihla ngemihla. Ngelixa imfuno eyomeleleyo yokuthenga ivenkile ethengisa ukutya kwi-Intanethi iye yathamba ukusukela oko ubhubhani uphezulu, iivenkile ezinkulu ziqhubekile nokutyala imali kwiitshaneli zazo ezikwi-Intanethi, njengoko abathengi betsalwa lula kunye nothelekiso olulula lwamaxabiso abalunikezelayo.
Imbonakalo: Ibhegi edibeneyo
Iivenkile ezinkulu kunye nengeniso yevenkile yegrosari kulindeleke ukuba ikhule nge-1.8% ukuya kwi-142.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kule minyaka mihlanu ukuya ngo-2027-28, njengoko abadlali beshishini beqhubeka nokuthatha ithuba loxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ngelixa i-RBA icebisa ukuba izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso lifikelele kwincopho yalo ekupheleni kuka-2022, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okutya kusalindelwe ngokubanzi ukuba kuqhubeke kude kube nguJuni walo nyaka. Iivenkile ezinkulu ezinexabiso eliphantsi zisendleleni yokuqhubeka nokubeka uxinzelelo kwiivenkile ezinkulu njengoko abathengi abaninzi bekhetha ezinye iindlela ezifikelelekayo phakathi. iindleko eziqhubekayo zoxinzelelo lokuphila. Iintengiso ezikwi-Intanethi zisenokuhlala zibalulekile kwiivenkile ezinkulu, uWoolworths noColes sele befumene inzuzo yokhuphiswano ngenxa yothungelwano lwevenkile esele lukhona.
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso egrosari kuthetha ntoni kubume beshishini eOstreliya?
Iziphumo zokunyuka kwamaxabiso egrosari ngokuqinisekileyo zidlulela ngaphaya kwabadlali abakushishino lwevenkile enkulu. Olu xinzelelo lwamaxabiso lumiselwe ukuba lube neziphumo kumacandelo angabalulekanga njengengeniso yokwenyani yekhaya eyehlayo kulo nyaka umiyo. Amacandelo abona ngathi anokubuva ubushushu aquka iivenkile, iindawo zokuzilolonga, ezemidlalo, ezolonwabo kunye neenkonzo zokutya, njengoko abathengi behlisa inkcitho engeyomfuneko ukuchasana namaxabiso aphezulu ezinto eziyimfuneko kwivenkile ethengisa izinto ezinkulu. Kwelinye icala, abavelisi baya kujongana nemfuno esezantsi yezinto ezingabalulekanga. Ezinye iifemu kula macandelo zinokufuna ukuhlengahlengisa imisebenzi yazo okanye ziphinde zithethathethane nababoneleli-nkonzo ukuze zihlale zisebenza.
Iibhanki kunye neefemu zeenkonzo zezimali zingadibana nokwanda kwenani labathengi abangakwaziyo ukubuyisela imali mboleko yabo. Ngeli xesha, iifemu zokubonisana ziya kufuneka zithathele ingqalelo izicwangciso zazo zokucebisa, ziqinisekise ukuba zinika ingxelo ngefuthe lokunyuka kweendleko zevenkile enkulu kunye nengeniso ebuthathaka yokubona abathengi kunye nemizi-mveliso yabo. Abadlali abathengisayo nabathengisayo abagxile kubathengi kuya kufuneka ukuba baphendule ngokuncipha kwenkcitho enokuvela, nto leyo enokufuna ukuphonononga kwakhona iinzame zokuthengisa ukugcina amanqanaba engeniso eqikelelweyo. Ngokubanzi, amashishini kulo lonke uqoqosho anokufuna ukuphinda axoxe ngeekhontrakthi zawo kwaye ajonge ekwandiseni impumelelo kwezinye iindawo zokusebenza kwawo.
Umthombo ovela IBISWorld
Inkcazo: Ulwazi olubekwe ngasentla lunikezelwa yi-IBISWorld ngaphandle kwe-Cooig.com. I-Cooig.com ayenzi lumelo kunye neziqinisekiso malunga nomgangatho kunye nokuthembeka komthengisi kunye neemveliso.
