Uhlalutyo lwe-GlobalData lweendlela ze-2023 lubonisa ukuba iinkampani zokupakisha zijongene netekhnoloji entsha kunye neemfuno zokusingqongileyo.
Uhlalutyo lweendlela eziphambili kunye nezalathisi kwicandelo lokupakisha ngo-2023 libonisa ishishini eliqhutywa kukwandiswa kwendawo kunye nokwanda kweyantlukwano yeemveliso.
Ukujongana noxinzelelo lwangaphandle oluvela kubathengi kunye namaqumrhu alawulayo, iinkampani zijongene nendima yeteknoloji entsha, kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo olujongene nabavelisi.
Iindlela zokudityaniswa kunye nokufunyanwa (i-M&A), kunye nezinto eziphambili ezibonakaliswe ekuqeshweni, zibonisa ukuba ishishini lokupakisha lase-US liyaqhubeka nokugqwesa abo bakhuphisana nabo kwihlabathi, ngakumbi kwikhonkco lokubonelela. Nangona kunjalo, i-Italiya, iKhanada, iJamani kunye neIndiya zihlala zikhuphisana kwindawo yokupakisha yehlabathi, kwaye i-UK izibonakalise ukuba inefuthe elikhethekileyo kwicandelo ledijithali.
Iintsingiselo zeM&A
Ngokwedatha evela kwiGlobalData, Isango lokuPakisha's inkampani yabazali, bekukho ama-297 ezivumelwano zeM&A ezigqityiweyo kwicandelo lokupakisha ngo-2023, ezixabisa i-$27.8bn iyonke.
Kwiindlela zokupakisha ezibonakala kuzo zonke ezi zivumelwano zika-2023, uRory Gopsill, Umhlalutyi kwi-GlobalData, uyacacisa: "Ukunyusa okanye ukwandisa ishishini yayiyeyona nto iqhelekileyo ye-M&A, ilandelwa kukwandiswa kwendawo, ukukhula kweepotfoliyo zemveliso, kunye nohlengahlengiso lweshishini."
Ukubekwa phambili kolwandiso lwejografi kunye nohlenga-hlengiso kwabonakala kwesona sivumelwano sikhulu sibhengezwe kulo nyaka: ngoSeptemba ka-2023, iSmurfit Kappa yathenga iWestrock nge-19.9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. Ukudityaniswa - akufuneki kugqitywe kude kube nguDisemba ka-2024 - kuya kujongeka "kukwakha iqonga lehlabathi elikhokelayo," ngokukaDavid Sewell, i-CEO yeWestRock, kunye "nokubonelela ngokubonelela ngezisombululo zokupakisha kubathengi."
Ngokwejografi, i-US yayililizwe eliphambili malunga nokupakisha umthamo we-M&A, kunye nezivumelwano ezingama-96 ezenziwe unyaka wonke ezixabisa i-13.3 yebhiliyoni zizonke. Eli nani liyidlula kakhulu i-UK, apho i-GlobalData ichonge inani lesibini eliphezulu leentengiso, kunye nezivumelwano ezingama-29 ezixabisa i-60 yezigidi zeedola, kunye neJamani, kunye ne-15 yezivumelwano ezixabisa i-186 yezigidi zeedola.
I-US yalandelwa yi-UK, i-Itali, iCanada, iJamani kunye ne-Indiya ngenani kunye nexabiso lezivumelwano ze-M&A ngo-2023.
I-AI ekupakisheni
I-Artificial Intelligence (AI) ibe ngumxholo wokuqhuba kuwo wonke amashishini, kwaye i-GlobalData ilindele ukuba imarike ye-AI ikhule ukusuka kwi-81bn ye-2022 ukuya kwi-$ 909bn ngo-2030, kunye ne-35% ye-CAGR kulo lonke ixesha le-2022-30. Inika ingxelo yokuba "i-AI evelisayo inokuba yingozi kuwo onke amashishini kulo lonke icandelo kwiminyaka ezayo."
Nangona kunjalo, i-Gopsill iphawula ukuba impembelelo yendlela yokupakisha ngo-2023 yayincinci ngokumangalisayo: "I-AI-related hire, i-patent patent, kunye neengxoxo zokufayilisha ngeenkampani zokupakisha zonke zincitshisiwe phakathi kwe-2022 kunye ne-2023. Oku kubonisa inkqubela phambili yamva nje kwi-generative AI ayizange iguqulele ukwandisa utyalo-mali lwe-AI ngokupakisha. Oku kungenxa yokuba akukho matyala amatsha okusetyenziswa kwe-AI athe avela akulungele ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi ziinkampani zokupakisha. ”
Uchaza ukuba oku kungenxa yokuba i-AI ayintshanga kwishishini lokupakisha; endaweni yoko idityaniswe ngokunyukayo kwishishini lokupakisha: "Iimeko ezingundoqo zokusetyenziswa kwe-AI ngaphakathi kwecandelo lokupakisha - uhlalutyo lwedatha, ukugcinwa kwangaphambili, umbono wekhompyuter, iirobhothi, kunye nolawulo lwendawo - sele ikhona ixesha elide, kwaye upapasho olunxulumene ne-AI kunye nelungelo elilodwa lomenzi kwicandelo lokupakisha lukhule kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo njengoko obu buchwepheshe bukhulile."
Umzi-mveliso wokupakisha emva koko ubone ukuphazamiseka okuncinci malunga ne-AI kodwa unokusetwa ukuze ubone utshintsho njengoko indawo iguquka.
Iindlela zokuqesha
Iindawo ezingundoqo eziphuhlayo ziqhube iindlela zokuqesha kulo lonke icandelo lokupakisha ngo-2023. Ngokukodwa, ezi ziquka ikhonkco lokubonelela, eligcine imisebenzi engaphezu kwama-2,500 e-US kuphela unyaka wonke. Ngokwendawo, ikhonkco lokubonelela labona ukwanda okukhulu kwengqesho eJamani, ethe yatsiba ukusuka kwiindima ezili-124 ezilandelelweyo ngoJanuwari 2023, ukuya kwi-316 ngoJulayi.
Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo, intlalo, kunye nolawulo lwequmrhu (ESG) nalo likhokele ekuqeshweni, njengoko ishishini lokupakisha liqhubeka liphantsi koxinzelelo lokufumana izisombululo kwingxaki yeplastiki. I-US iphinde yalawula ekuqeshweni kulo lonke icandelo, ifikelela kwi-5,855 yeendima ezisebenzayo kwi-ESG ngoJuni ka-2023, ngelixa i-Canada ibone ukuhla okuphawulekayo enyakeni. Ukuqala unyaka ngeendima ze-425 ezinxulumene ne-ESG, icandelo lokupakisha laseCanada linezithuba ezili-131 kuphela ezisasebenza ngoNovemba ka-2023.
I-Digitalization ibonakalise ukuba yinto ephawulekayo yokupakisha, kunye ne-UK idibanisa indima yayo njengenkokeli, kunye neendima ezisebenzayo ezingama-246 ngoDisemba ka-2023, ngaphezulu kwe-49 yaseJamani kunye ne-33 yase-Itali.
Kuzo zonke iindawo, i-US yayiyeyona ndawo iphambili yemisebenzi emitsha, ilandelwa yiJamani kunye ne-UK.
Emva kokuba ephande ukuba zeziphi iinkampani eziqatshelweyo, uGopsill uthi: “I-Ball Corp, i-Avery Dennison, i-Ardagh Group, i-Amcor kunye ne-International Paper yayingabasebenzi abaphambili. Abasebenzi bokulungisa nokulungisa yayingowona msebenzi uxhaphakileyo, ulandelwa ngoomatshini, abasebenzi abahlukahlukeneyo bemveliso, imveliso, oomabhalana abacebayo nabakhawulezisayo, nabasebenzi nabafudusi bezinto eziphathekayo.”
Yabelana ngokusebenza
Ezinye iinkampani zibone ukukhula okubalulekileyo kwepesenti kwixabiso lesabelo kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinesibini ezidlulileyo. Ezi ziquka iNkampani yokuPakisha yaseMelika, iBerry Global kunye neBhola Corporation, zonke zikwezona nkampani ziphezulu zingamashumi amabini zinkulu zokupakisha kwihlabathi jikelele.
Kwakhona phakathi kwamashumi amabini aphezulu - kunye nokubona ukukhula okuphawulekayo kwixabiso lesabelo ukusukela ngoDisemba ka-2022 - yiWestrock (ebhengeze isicwangciso sayo sokudityaniswa neSmurfit Kappa ngoSeptemba kweyona ndawo inkulu yecandelo kulo nyaka) kunye neCrown Holdings, esandula ukufumana iHelvetia Packaging, inkonkxa yesiselo kunye nokuphelisa indawo yokuvelisa eSaarlouis, eJamani.
Nangona kunjalo, kumashumi amabini aphezulu, amaninzi nawo abone ukuhla okukhulu kwixabiso lesabelo kwi-2023. Ezi ziquka i-Amcor - eyavuma ukufumana i-Phoenix Flexibles ngo-Agasti - i-Ardagh, i-Silgan, i-UPM-Kymmene kunye ne-Stora Enso, eyavula imveliso entsha yokuvelisa ukupakisha e-Netherlands ngoJuni.
Umthombo ovela Isango lokuPakisha
Ukuziphendulela: Ulwazi olubekwe ngasentla lunikezelwa yi-packaging-gateway.com ngaphandle kwe-Cooig.com. I-Cooig.com ayenzi lumelo kunye neziqinisekiso malunga nomgangatho kunye nokuthembeka komthengisi kunye neemveliso.
