- Amazwe angama-23 e-EU asayine i-European Solar Charter ukuxhasa ishishini lePV lelanga lasekhaya
- Ibandakanya inkxaso kwimveliso ngeendlela ezingezozaxabiso phantsi kweefandesi zokomelela kunye nezicwangciso zokuthenga
- IKhomishini yaseYurophu ithi iya kuphucula iimeko zenkxaso-mali kwiiprojekthi zokuvelisa i-PV
Abaphathiswa bezaMandla abavela kumazwe angama-23 eManyano yaseYurophu (i-EU) bathembise ngenkxaso yabo ekwandiseni umthamo wasekhaya wePV wokuvelisa amandla elanga ngokutyikitya i-European Solar Charter. Ikwatyikitywe malunga ne-100 labameli becandelo lelanga, bonke abazibophelele ekuphumezeni uthotho lwezenzo zokuzithandela kwisiseko esibalulekileyo.
Amazwe atyikitye esi sivumelwano yiAustria, iBelgium, iBulgaria, iCroatia, iCzechia, iDenmark, iEstonia, iFinland, iFransi, iJamani, iGrisi, iHungary, iItali, iLatvia, iLithuania, iLuxembourg, iPoland, iPortugal, iRomania, iSlovakia, iSlovenia, iSpeyin, neNetherlands.
Ezinye zeempawu ezibalulekileyo zetshatha zezi zilandelayo:
- Amazwe angamalungu aza kukhuthaza unikezelo oluzinzileyo lwemveliso yelanga ekumgangatho ophezulu eyenziwe yaseYurophu ngokuphunyezwa kwangoko kwezibonelelo ezifanelekileyo kuMthetho woShishino weNet-Zero (NZIA). Oku kuquka ukubandakanywa kweenqobo zokugweba ezingeyoxabiso kwiifandesi zamandla ahlaziyekayo, ukuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente okanye ezinye izikimu zenkxaso ezifanelekileyo.
- Iikhrayitheriya 'ezinamabhongo' ezingaxabisekanga ziquka ukomelela, uzinzo, ukuziphatha kakuhle kweshishini, ukukwazi ukunikezela, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nokhuseleko lonxibelelwano ( cybersecurity )bona iBhunga le-EU kunye nePalamente iVumelana ngoMthetho woShishino we-Net-Zero).
- Iingqwalaselo zokomelela ziya kwenziwa zibe yinxalenye yezicwangciso-qhinga zokuthengwa kwempahla yePV offtakers.
- Amazwe angamalungu azakudala iimeko zesikhokelo ezifanelekileyo ukugcina nokwandisa amaziko okuvelisa iimveliso zePV kunye notyalo-mali olongezelelweyo.
- Ukukhuthaza imifuziselo yoshishino olutsha oluquka i-agrivoltaics okanye i-agri-PV, i-solar edadayo, i-PV yeziseko ezingundoqo ezidityanisiweyo, i-PV ehlanganisiweyo yesithuthi (VIPV) okanye i-PV yesakhiwo esihlanganisiweyo (BIPV). Ukuqinisekisa oku, abatyikityi baya kwenza lula imiqobo yolawulo kunye nemvume.
- Njengenxalenye yokuzibophezela kwayo kwi-charter, iKomishoni yaseYurophu ithi ihlose ukuqhubela phambili ukuququzelela ukufikelela kwi-EU yenkxaso-mali yeeprojekthi zokuvelisa i-PV yelanga, kubandakanywa ne-Innovation Fund.
- Le khomishini iza kusebenza neBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu (i-EIB) ukuxhasa utyalo-mali kwikhonkco lexabiso lemveliso yelanga, kubandakanywa ne-InvestEU.
"Icandelo lokuvelisa i-photovoltaic yelanga lingundoqo ekufezekiseni iinjongo zethu zamandla, imozulu kunye nokukhuphisana," kusho uMkomishinala we-EU uKadri Simson. "I-European Solar Charter idibanisa iKhomishini, amagunya esizwe kunye neshishini, ikhuthaza intsebenziswano kunye nokuzisa inkxaso ekuvelisweni kweepaneli zelanga ezenziwe eYurophu."
Ikhomishini ibiza amandla elanga ayimfuneko ekufezekiseni injongo ye-EU ye-2030 ubuncinane ye-42.5% yamandla avuselelekayo ngo-2030, onokunyuka ukuya kwi-45%. Ishishini lelanga lalapha ekhaya lifuna amanyathelo akhawulezileyo ukuxhasa ukukhuphisana kwawo ngokuchasene neephaneli zamaTshayina ezinexabiso eliphantsi ezikhukula kwimarike ngoku.
Umenzi we-wafer waseYurophu iNorSun sele isivalile isityalo sayo eNorway ichaza ukunqongophala kwemfuno, kodwa icwangcisa i-5 GW fab e-US endaweni yoko. Iseli kunye nomenzi wemodyuli u-Meyer Burger uvale umzi-mveliso wemodyuli eJamani ukuze agxile kwiifabs zawo zase-US emva kokuba urhulumente waseJamani egqibe ngokuchasene nebhonasi yokomelela (bona iMeyer Burger Ekugqibeleni iVala iModyuli yeFreiberg).
Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, ishishini lelanga laseYurophu liyamkele Umqulu weSolar waseYurophu kunye ne-European solar PV lobby association iSolarPower Europe (SPE) ibiza ngokuba 'ngumzuzu obalulekileyo wokuqatshelwa.'
I-CEO ye-SPE u-Walburga Hemetsberger uthe, "Ilanga eYurophu liye lanyuka kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ukwakha kwi-2022 EU Solar Strategy, i-EU Solar Charter iqinisa inyaniso yokuba i-PV yelanga ngoku iteknoloji yamandla aqhelekileyo. IYurophu, kunye nehlabathi, ibhankini kwilanga ukuze isikhokele ngaphandle kwemozulu kunye nengxaki yamandla ukuya kwixesha elitsha lokuchuma nokhuseleko. ”
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