Ukwenzeka kweeinjini zomoya ezikhenkcezisiweyo kuzuze ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwimithombo yamandla ezinzileyo. Eli nqaku liphengulula kubunzima bendlela umkhenkce ozichaphazela ngayo iiinjini zomoya, iimpembelelo zokonga amandla, kunye nezicwangciso ezintsha eziphuhliswayo ukunciphisa le mingeni. Ngokuqonda le miba, abachaphazelekayo kwicandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo banokujonga ngcono imiqobo ebangelwa ziimozulu ezibandayo.
Isiqulatho:
– Ukuqonda impembelelo yomkhenkce kwiiinjini zomoya
– I-equation esebenzayo yamandla: Kubalwa iindleko zokubanda
-Izisombululo ezitsha zokulwa nomkhenkce
– Indima yetekhnoloji ekususeni i-icing
– Ukujonga phambili: Ikamva lee turbines zomoya kwimozulu ebandayo
Ukuqonda ifuthe lomkhenkce kwiiinjini zomoya:
Ukufumba komkhenkce kwiiinjini zomoya ayiyongxaki nje ebonakalayo; ichaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwazo. Xa umkhenkce ubumba kwiiblades, uguqula iimpawu zabo ze-aerodynamic, ezikhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, ukumisa ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza. Ngaphezu koko, ubunzima obongezelelweyo bomkhenkce bunokubangela ukunyanzeliswa koomatshini, ukubeka imingcipheko yokhuseleko kunye nokunyusa iindleko zokulondoloza. Eli candelo liphonononga ukuba ukumila komkhenkce kuzichaphazela njani iiinjini zomoya kunye neempembelelo ezibanzi kwiiprojekthi zamandla ahlaziyekayo kwimimandla ebandayo.
I-equation esebenzayo yamandla: Ukubala ixabiso lengqele:
Ubukho bomkhenkce kwiiinjini zomoya bazisa utshintsho oluntsonkothileyo kwi-equation esebenzayo yamandla. Ukuncitshiswa kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo akuchaphazeli kuphela imveliso ekhawulezileyo yefama yomoya kodwa kuneempembelelo zemali kwixesha elide. Le nxalenye yenqaku ihlola impembelelo yezoqoqosho yokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngenxa ye-icing, kubandakanywa iindleko zokusebenza ezongeziweyo kunye nokulahlekelwa kwengeniso enokwenzeka. Ukuqonda ezi ndleko kubalulekile ukuba abachaphazelekayo benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga notyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi zamandla omoya wemozulu ebandayo.
Izisombululo ezitsha zokulwa nomkhenkce:
Ukujongana nemiceli mngeni yokuqokelelana komkhenkce, icandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo liye lasebenza ngamandla ekuphuhliseni izisombululo zokunciphisa ezi ziphumo. Eli candelo ligxininisa iindlela ezininzi ezintsha, ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-anti-icing coatings, ukusetyenziswa kwee-blades ezifudumalayo, kunye nokuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ezisebenzayo zokuqhawula i-icing. Indlela nganye ineenzuzo kunye nemida yayo, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kunokuhluka ngokusekelwe kwiimeko ezithile zokusingqongileyo. Ngokuphonononga ezi zisombululo, inqaku libonisa indlela i-industry ilungisa ngayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwee-injini zomoya kwiindawo ezibandayo.
Indima yetekhnoloji ekwenzeni i-icing:
Inkqubela phambili kubuchwepheshe idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekujonganeni nomba weeinjini zomoya ezikhenkcezisiweyo. Ukusuka kwiisensonsi ezintsonkothileyo ezibona ukubunjwa komkhenkce ngexesha langempela ukuya kwiindlela ezizenzekelayo zokususa i-icing, itekhnoloji iphambili kumlo wokulwa nomkhenkce. Eli candelo liphicotha izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe zamva nje entsimini, lixoxa ngendlela eziluphucula ngayo ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nobomi obude beeinjini zomoya ezisebenza kwiimeko zomkhenkce.
Ukujonga phambili: Ikamva lee turbines zomoya kwimozulu ebandayo:
Njengoko imfuno yamandla ahlaziyekayo iqhubeka nokukhula, ukubaluleka kokuphucula ukusebenza kweinjini yomoya kwimozulu ebandayo akunakubaxwa. Eli candelo lokuqukumbela libonisa inkqubela eyenziweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwaye lijonge phambili kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kulo mmandla. Ithathela ingqalelo ukubanakho kwemathiriyeli emitsha, uphuculo loyilo, kunye notshintsho kumgaqo-nkqubo ukwandisa ngakumbi ukusebenza kwamandla omoya kwimimandla ethanda ukukhenkceza.
Isiphelo:
Iiinjini zomoya ezikhenkcezisiweyo zibonakalisa uluhlu olulodwa lwemicelimngeni kwiphulo lokufumana amandla azinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokudibanisa izisombululo ezintsha, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, kunye nophando oluqhubekayo, icandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo lenza amanyathelo ekoyiseni le miqobo. Njengoko siqhubeka sihlola kwaye siphumeza izicwangciso ezisebenzayo zokususa i-ayikhi, ikamva lamandla omoya kwimozulu ebandayo likhangeleka lithembisa, libonelela ngebhakana yethemba lenkangeleko yamandla ezinzileyo neyomelela ngakumbi.
