- Abaphuhlisi kunye nabanini bezixhobo zamandla balungiselela ukuzisa i-intanethi ye-62.8 GW yomthamo omtsha wokuvelisa amandla e-US kulo nyaka.
- Iza kukhokelwa ziiprojekthi zePV zelanga eziya kubalelwa kwi-58% yetotali kwi-36.4 GW.
- Ukunciphisa imiceli mngeni yokubonelela kunye nezithintelo zorhwebo kuya kukhulisa oku kukhula kwelanga
Unyaka wama-2024 kusenokwenzeka ukuba ube ngunyaka onzima kakhulu kwishishini lelanga lase-US njengoko i-Energy Information Administration (EIA) ilindele usetyenziso olutsha lwelanga kunye nezongezo zokugcina ukuba ziphendule kwi-81% yomthamo wokuvelisa umbane welizwe.
Ngelixa izongezelelo zeSolar PV zipegiswe kwi-36.4 GW, ugcino lwebhetri luya kwenza enye i-14.3 GW ngokweEIA yamva nje. I-Inventory yoMveliso woMbane woMbane wokuQala weNyanga.
Oku kuya kuphuma kwi-62.8 GW yomthamo omtsha osetyenziswayo wokuvelisa umbane olindeleke ukuba wongezwe ngabaphuhlisi kunye nabanini bamaziko ombane kulo nyaka. Iya kuba yi-55% yonyuka ngonyaka ngaphezulu kwe-40.4 GW eyongezwe ngo-2023.
Amandla elanga aya kuyenza yodwa i-58% yetotali, ilandelwa kukugcinwa kwebhetri kwi-23%. Ibalula ukukhula kofakelo lwelanga olusebenzisekayo kumceli mngeni wokubonelela kunye nezithintelo zorhwebo.
I-Texas iya kuba negalelo ngesabelo sengonyama ye-35% yolu fakelo olutsha lwelanga kulo nyaka, lulandelwa yi-10% eCalifornia kunye ne-6% eFlorida. I-Nevada iyodwa iya kuzisa kwi-intanethi oko kukholelwa ukuba yeyona projekthi inkulu yelanga e-US. Yiprojekthi yeGemini engama-690 MW kunye nokugcinwa kwe-380 MW (bona i-US Icoca zonke iiDekhi ngeProjekthi yayo 'enkulu' yeSolar).
"Silindele ukongezwa kwerekhodi yokusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga ngo-2024 ukuba i-36.4 GW ecwangcisiweyo yongezwa kwigridi. Oku kukhula kuya phantse kuphindwe kabini ukunyuka kwe-18.4 GW kulo nyaka uphelileyo, nto leyo ibiyirekhodi yofakelo lwelanga e-United States,” ngokutsho kwe-EIA.
I-Texas kwakhona ithatha indawo ephezulu yomthamo omkhulu wofakelo lokugcina ibhetri kwi-6.4 GW kunye neCalifornia yongeza i-5.2 GW. Ngokudibeneyo, omabini la mazwe aza kuzisa kwi-intanethi i-82% yomthamo omtsha wokugcina ibhetri ngo-2024.
Ufakelo lwamandla omoya lulandela ngokulandelayo ngomsantsa omkhulu ovela kwilanga, kwi-8.2 GW. I-EIA ikwalindele i-2.5 GW yomthamo werhasi yendalo ecwangcisiweyo kulo nyaka. Isixhobo saMandla seNyukliya saseGeorgia saseVogtle siza kugunyazisa ukulibaziseka kwe-4th reactor enomthamo we-1.1 GW.
I-Wood Mackenzie kunye neSolar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) ilindele ukuba i-US yongeze malunga ne-33 GW DC yofakelo olutsha lwe-PV yelanga ngo-2023, kwaye iqikelele ukukhula kwe-14% ngonyaka kwiminyaka emi-5 ezayo. Balumkisa ngokukhula okucothayo ukusuka ngo-2026 (bona i-US Iphumile ku-Q3/2023 Nge-6.5 GW DC Umthamo oMtsha weSola).
Umthombo ovela Iindaba zaseTaiyang
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