IFord Ranger yabuyela kwimarike yaseMelika ngo-2019 emva kwekhefu leminyaka esi-8.
Ukuduma nobungakanani bemarike yeFord Ranger iphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemfuno yabathengi, ukhuphiswano, kunye neemeko zoqoqosho. Nangona kunjalo, amanani ayo okuthengisa amva nje acebisa ukuba lukhetho oludumileyo nolukhuphisanayo kwimakethi yelori ephakathi.
Nazi iingxaki ezisixhenxe eziqhelekileyo zeFord Rangers ukuba abanini nabaqhubi abaninzi banokulindela.
Isiqulatho
Ford Ranger ukuthandwa kunye neendlela
Iingxaki ezi-5 eziqhelekileyo zeFord Ranger
Iingcamango zokugqibela
Ford Ranger ukuthandwa kunye neendlela
IFord Ranger ibiyilori ethandwayo ephakathi kwimveliso ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1980. Ukuthandwa kwayo kunye nobukhulu bemarike kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kummandla kunye nexesha.
EUnited States, iFord Ranger ikhule ngokuthandwa mva nje, intengiso ikhula ngokuthe chu ngo-2022.
Njengoko imfuno ephezulu yeelori ezithwalayo iqhubeka, amanani okuthengiswa kweRanger aya kwanda ngo-2023. Ukongeza, iFord kulindeleke ukuba ikhuphe inguqulelo ehlaziyiweyo yeRanger kwiminyaka ezayo, enokunyusa ngakumbi ukuthengisa kwixesha elizayo.
IRanger iyathandwa nakwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, njengeOstreliya neYurophu.
Iingxaki ezi-5 eziqhelekileyo zeFord Ranger
Imiba yothumelo
I-Ford Rangers inokufumana iingxaki eziguqukayo, ukulibaziseka kokuzibandakanya, okanye ukusilela kokuhanjiswa, ngakumbi kwiimodeli ezindala.
- Iingxaki zokutshintsha: Abaqhubi banokuba nobunzima bokutshintsha iigiyeri, iishifti ezirhabaxa okanye ezingaguquguqukiyo, okanye bade baphume kwigiya. Le miba inokubangelwa ngamacandelo osulelo olugugileyo, aphantsi ulwelo lokuhambisa, okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki.
- Uthethathethwano olulibazisekileyo: Oku kwenzeka xa kukho ukulibaziseka okubonakalayo phakathi kokutshintshwa kwigiya kunye neyona ndlela ihamba ngayo isithuthi. Uthethathethwano olulibazisekileyo lunokuba ngenxa yokuphantsi ulwelo lokuhambisa, iintambo ezigugileyo, okanye umzimba wevalvu okanye imiba yesolenoid.
- Ukungaphumeleli kokudluliselwa: Kwiimeko ezinzima, ukuhanjiswa kunokusilela, ukunika isithuthi singasebenzi. Iimbangela zokungaphumeleli kokudluliselwa kungabandakanya ukushisa, ukungabikho kokugcinwa, okanye ukuguga kwecandelo langaphakathi.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo, okufana nokukhangela kunye nokutshintsha ulwelo losulelo, lubalulekile ukujongana nale miba. Ukongezelela, ukufuna uncedo lweengcali ngokokuqala ngqa kwengxaki kunokuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi nokulungiswa kweendleko.
Iingxaki ze-injini
Ezininzi imiba injini sele kuxeliwe kunye neFord Ranger kule minyaka idlulileyo. Nazi ezimbalwa zezona zixhaphakileyo:
- Isikhathi Tensioner ibhanti ukusilela: Lo mba uchaphazela Ford Rangers baxhotyiswe 2.3L kunye neenjini 2.5L. I ibhanti yexesha i-tensioner inokusilela, ibangele ukuba ibhanti lexesha liphume, okukhokelela kumonakalo omkhulu we-injini.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwe-synchronizer yeCamshaft: Lo mbandela unokubangela ukuba injini imise okanye ingasebenzi kakuhle. Iimpawu ziquka ukungenzi nto, ukungabikho kwamandla, kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwegesi.
- Ucinezelo coil ukusilela: Oku kunokubangela ukuba i-injini ingasebenzi kakuhle, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakubi kunye nokunciphisa i-gas mileage.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwe-gasket yentloko: Lo mba unokubangela ukuba i-injini ibe shushu kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela kumonakalo onokwenzeka we-injini.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwempompo yeoli: Lo mbandela unokubangela uxinzelelo lweoyile ephantsi kunye nomonakalo weenjini.
Ukuba ungumnikazi weFord Ranger kwaye uhlangabezana nayo nayiphi na le miba, ukuthatha isithuthi sakho usise kumkhandi oqeqeshiweyo ukuze axilongwe kwaye alungiswe kubalulekile.
Imiba yenkqubo yokupholisa
Imiba emininzi exeliweyo yenkqubo yokupholisa ngeFord Rangers iye yaxelwa kule minyaka idlulileyo. Nazi ezimbalwa zezona zixhaphakileyo:
- Ukuvuza kweradiator: I iradiyetha inoxanduva lokupholisa i-injini ngokujikeleza isisipholisi kwibloko ye-injini. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iradiyetha inokuphuphuma ukuvuza, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isipholile sivuze kwaye oko kunokukhokelela ekutshiseni okugqithisileyo kwe-injini.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwempompo yamanzi: I empompo yamanzi inoxanduva lokujikeleza isisipholisi kwi-injini kunye neradiyetha. Ukuba impompo yamanzi ayisebenzi, i-injini inokutshisa kakhulu kwaye ibangele umonakalo.
- Ukusilela kweThermostat: Ithermostat ilawula ukuhamba kwesipholisi kwi-injini. Ukuba i-thermostat ayiphumelelanga, inokubangela ukuba i-injini ibe shushu kakhulu okanye ibaleke kakhulu.
- Irediyetha evaliweyo: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iradiyetha inokugqunywa bubumdaka, inkunkuma, kunye nomhlwa, inciphisa amandla ayo okupholisa injini.
- Ukuvuza kwe-heater core: I-heater core inoxanduva lokubonelela ngobushushu kwi-cabin. Ukuba umongo wesifudumezisi uvelisa ukuvuza, kunokubangela ukuba isixhobo sokupholisa siphume kwaye oko kunokukhokelela ekufudumezweni okugqithisileyo kwe-injini.
Ukuba ungumnikazi weFord Ranger kwaye ujongene nayo nayiphi na imiba yenkqubo yokupholisa, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe isithuthi sakho usise kumkhandi oqeqeshiweyo ukuze axilongwe kwaye alungiswe. Ukungahoyi imiba yenkqubo yokupholisa kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwi-injini yakho kwaye kunokubangela ulungiso oluxabisa kakhulu.
Iingxaki zokunqunyanyiswa
Iingxaki zokunqunyanyiswa kwiFord Rangers zinokubandakanya:
- Izothuso ezigugileyo okanye i-struts: zinokubangela ukukhwela isantya, ukugqabhuka okugqithisileyo, okanye ukuphatha kakubi.
- Imithombo yamagqabi eyonakeleyo okanye eyaphukileyo: Ingakhokelela ekuweni, ukuphakama okungalinganiyo, kunye nokuphathwa kakubi.
- Ukudibanisa ibhola Ukungaphumeleli: Kunokubangela ingxolo yokugoba, ulungelelwaniso olubi, kunye nokunxitywa kwamatayara angalinganiyo.
- Iingalo ezigugileyo zokulawula iingalo: Inokubangela ukuzulazula kwinqwelo-moya, ukungaphathwa kakuhle, kunye nokunxitywa kwamatayara ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Ibar ye-Sway okanye imiba yekhonkco ye-sway bar: Inokubangela ukuphathwa kakubi, ukuqengqeleka komzimba, kunye nengxolo ebambekayo.
- Yonakele okanye igugile iibheringi amavili: Inokubangela ukudumzela okanye ingxolo yokusila, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokungalingani kwamatayara.
Ukuhlola rhoqo nokugcina amacandelo okunqunyanyiswa kweFord Ranger yakho kubalulekile ukujongana nale miba. Ukuba ukrokrela ingxaki, dibana nomkhandi oqeqeshiweyo ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulungiswa.
Imiba yenkqubo yeBrake
Imiba emininzi yenkqubo yeziqhoboshi iye yaxelwa kwiFord Rangers kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ezona zixhaphakileyo zezi:
- Ulwelo lwebrake ukuvuza: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, imigca yeebhuleki kunye nemibhobho inokonakala, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuvuzeni kolwelo lwebrekeki. Phantsi ibrake fluid amanqanaba anokubangela ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-braking okanye ukungaphumeleli ngokupheleleyo kwe-brake.
- Ukunxiba iphedi yebrake: I Iipleyiti zebreyiki dala i-friction kunye ne-rotors ye-brake ukuthoba isithuthi. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iipakethi zebrake zinokuphelelwa kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe. Ukungahoywa ukubuyisela iipakethi ezigugileyo kunokubangela umonakalo kwii-rotors ze-brake kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-braking.
- Ibrake rotor warping: I rotors iziqhoboshi bonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo ukwenzela iiphedi zebrake ukudala ukukhuhlana. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-rotors ye-brake inokonakala okanye yonakaliswe, ibangele ukungcangcazela okanye ukubethelwa kwi-pedal ye-brake ngexesha lokunyathela.
Ukuba ngaba ungumnikazi weFord Ranger kwaye ujongene nayo nayiphi na imiba yenkqubo yeziqhoboshi, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe isithuthi sakho usise kumkhandi oqeqeshiweyo ukuze axilongwe kwaye alungiswe. Ukungahoyi imiba yenkqubo yebrake kunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezimandundu kunye nokwenzakala.
Iingcamango zokugqibela
Iilori zakwaFord ziya kuhlala zezona lori zikhethwayo kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, imiba eqhelekileyo idibanisa amava omqhubi kwaye ibeka umngcipheko wokulimala kunye neengozi ezinzulu.
Ukuba uqaphela iingxaki ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukubonisana nomkhandi oqeqeshiweyo wokuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Esi sikhokelo sikunceda uqonde iingxaki eziqhelekileyo phambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuthenga iFord Ranger okanye sikunceda ugcine ilori yakho yeFord Ranger yangoku.
