Iminyaka yamva nje ibone ukonyuka okubalulekileyo kwehlabathi kwimfuno yabembi kunye nee-backhoes, ikakhulu ngenxa yokukhula okukhawulezayo kweshishini lokwakha kunye nophuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso. Ukukhetha umatshini omnye kunomnye kunokuba nzima, ngakumbi kuba banemisebenzi ethe kratya kwaye isetyenziselwa ukugrumba kunye nokugrumba.
Nangona kunjalo, abembi kunye nee-backhoes baneempawu ezizodwa ezenza ukuba umatshini ngamnye ulungele imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela uphembelela imfuno kunye nentengiso ekujoliswe kuyo. Eli nqaku liphonononga ezi mpawu ezizodwa kunye nemisebenzi kwaye lithelekise ukungafani kwazo.
Isiqulatho
Ubungakanani bemarike ye-excavators kunye nokubanakho
Ubungakanani beemarike ze-Backhoes kunye namandla
Iimpawu ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha abembi kunye nee-backhoes
Umahluko osebenzayo phakathi kwe-excavators kunye ne-backhoes
Abembi be-backhoes kubathengi abahlukeneyo besiphelo
isiphelo
Ubungakanani bemarike ye-excavators kunye nokubanakho
The umfuyi ishishini lifumana ukukhula okubonakalayo, ngenxa yokwanda kotyalo-mali kwicandelo lolwakhiwo kumazwe asaphuhlayo anjengeIndiya, iTshayina, noMzantsi Korea. Ngenxa yoko, ubungakanani bemarike yehlabathi buxatyiswe I-70.65 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2022 kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula ngesantya esihlanganisiweyo sonyaka sokukhula (CAGR) se-5.2% ukusuka ngo-2023 ukuya ku-2030.
Kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo eziqhuba ukukhula kwemarike, kubandakanya:
- Ukukhula kushishino lokwakha lwehlabathi kunye nophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo
- Ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ye-automation, efana nolawulo olukude kunye ne-GPS kunye ne-laser-based system yesikhokelo somatshini kunye nokubeka
- Ukunyuka kwemizi-mveliso kunye nemisebenzi yezemigodi
- Imarike ekhulayo yokurenta kunye nerenti
Ubungakanani beemarike ze-Backhoes kunye namandla
I-Backhoes idibanisa i-excavator kunye ne-loader functionalities, ngaloo ndlela ikhokelela kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini amaninzi afana nokwakha, ukulungiswa komhlaba, kunye ulimo. Ixabiso lemarike ye-backhoes yehlabathi ngo-2022 laqikelelwa I-US $ 15.93 yezigidigidi kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba ifikelele kwi-25.77 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2030, ikhula kwi-CAGR ye-6.2%.
Izinto eziqhuba ukukhula kolu rhwebo zezi:
- Ukwandiswa kwemisebenzi yokwakha yehlabathi kunye nophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo
- Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, kubandakanywa ukudityaniswa kweempawu eziphambili ezifana nemisebenzi ezenzekelayo kunye ne-telematics
- Ukufudukela ezidolophini kuqoqosho olusakhulayo
- Ukukhula kwemarike yokurenta kunye nokuqeshisa
Iimpawu ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha abembi kunye nee-backhoes
Abembi kunye nee-backhoes zizixhobo ezinzima ezisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ngelixa ngamanye amaxesha zinokusetyenziselwa imisebenzi efanayo, abembi kunye nee-backhoes zineempawu ezahlukileyo ezahlulayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.
Abaphengululi
Abaphengululi ngoomatshini abanzima bokwakha abasetyenziselwa ukugrumba kunye nemisebenzi yokuhambisa umhlaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu, ezifana nokusebenza kwemigodi, ukwakhiwa kunye neendlela. Ngaphezu koko, abembi benziwe ngenkqubo yehydraulic ephucula amandla abo okwenza izinto ezichanekileyo nezinamandla zokumba, ukuphakamisa, kunye nokulayisha imisebenzi.
I-excavators iza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukwenzela imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ubukhulu bawo buqala ukusuka compact mini-excavators ngamandla asezantsi ehashe kunye nesakhono sokwemba esincinci ukuya kwii-excavators ezinkulu zehydraulic eziphatha imisebenzi enzima.
Iimbonakalo
- Boom, ingalo, kunye ne-emele
- Iingoma okanye amavili
- Ikhebhu
- Inkqubo yokulawula
- Inkqubo ye-Hydraulic
- Ukuguquka
eziluncedo
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu okuphezulu
- Uyakwazi ukusingatha imithwalo enzima kwaye enze imisebenzi enzima ngokufanelekileyo
- Ukufikelela ixesha elide kunye nokufikelela
- I-boom, ingalo, kunye ne-emele ziququzelela imisebenzi echanekileyo
- Yenzelwe ukubonelela uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha lokusebenza
neengozi
- Iindleko eziphezulu zokufumana kunye nokugcinwa
- Ifuna uqeqesho olwaneleyo lomsebenzi kunye namava
- Ukuhamba okulinganiselweyo
- Ibangela ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo
Iindlela ezingasemva
Iindlela ezingasemva zizixhobo zokwakha ezinzima ezidibanisa umlayishi kunye neempawu ze-excavator kunye nokusebenza. Ngaloo ndlela, bane-loader enkulu ngaphambili kunye ne-boom, intonga, kunye ne-emele ngasemva, nto leyo eyenza ukuba bafaneleke ngakumbi kuluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi, kuquka ukugrunjwa, ukuphakamisa, kunye nokulayisha. Zikwancinci ngobungakanani kwaye ziyakwazi ukulawuleka kunezokumbiwayo.
Iimbonakalo
- Ingalo ye-Backhoe, ibhakethi, kunye ne-boom
- Ibhakethi yokuLayisha
- Ulawulo
- Uzinzo
- Iqonga elijikelezayo, elinoluhlu olumalunga nama-200 degrees
- Ikhebhu yomqhubi
eziluncedo
- Udibanisa amandla okulayisha kunye ne-excavator, ezenza ziguquguquke ngakumbi
- Kulula ukuthutha phakathi kweendawo zemisebenzi
- I-Compact ngobukhulu, ebavumela ukuba bahambe kwiindawo ezingafikelelekiyo ngezixhobo ezikhulu ngokulula
- Ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kuba banokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kumatshini omnye
neengozi
- Iindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili
- Ukufikelela okulinganiselweyo kunye nobunzulu
- Amandla okuphakamisa asezantsi
Umahluko osebenzayo phakathi kwe-excavators kunye ne-backhoes
Iimodeli ezikhethekileyo ze-excavators kunye ne-backhoes zinobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye neziqhotyoshelo, ezimisela amandla abo okusebenza kunye nemisebenzi abanokuyiphatha.
Nazi ezinye iiyantlukwano ezisebenzayo phakathi kwee-excavators kunye nee-backhoes:
1) Ubungakanani
I-excavators zikhulu kwaye zinzima kune-backhoes, zibenza bafaneleke ngakumbi kwimisebenzi emikhulu efana nokudilizwa, ukumbiwa kwemigodi, iimfumba zokuqhuba, kunye nemigodi yokwemba. Nangona kunjalo, i-backhoes iguquguquka ngakumbi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncinci kwaye ifaneleka kangcono kwiiprojekthi ezincinci ukuya kwaphakathi kunye neeprojekthi zokumba.
Ngaphezu koko, ubukhulu bomatshini buchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nokufikeleleka. Umzekelo, ubungakanani obukhulu be-excavators bunciphisa amandla abo okusebenza kwindawo exineneyo okanye evalekileyo.
2) Uluhlu lokujikeleza
I-excavators yenziwe ngesakhiwo esiphezulu okanye i-cab ejikelezayo ekwazi ukujikeleza i-360 degrees. Olu luhlu lokujikeleza luvumela abaqhubi ukuba basebenze kulo naliphi na icala ngaphandle kokuguqula izixhobo. Ukongeza, ibonelela ngokuguquguquka kokuphatha izinto ezifanelekileyo, ukumba, kunye nokuphakamisa, ngakumbi kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinemiqobo okanye indawo encinci.
Ngokuchasene noko, i-backhoes inoluhlu oluncinci lokujikeleza malunga nama-degrees angama-200. Ngesi sizathu, uluhlu olusebenzayo lomsebenzi kunye nokubonakala kukhawulelwe ngaphambili nasemacaleni, okuthetha ukuba banokufuna ukubekwa ngokutsha komatshini rhoqo xa besebenza kumacala ahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ubungakanani bokubumbana kwe-backhoes bubenza ukuba balawuleke kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela kube lula ukuhamba phakathi kweendawo ezixineneyo.
3) Ukuguquguquka
Zombini ii-excavators kunye ne-backhoes zineentlobo ezininzi eziqhotyoshelweyo, ezibangela ukuba ziguquguquke ngendlela emangalisayo. Ngokomzekelo, ingalo ye-hydraulic, i-attachment yebhakethi, kunye nee-360 degrees ezijikelezayo zenza ukuba ii-excavators zilungele iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo.
Nangona kunjalo, indibaniselwano ye-loader kunye ne-excavator features yenza abalayishi backhoe ziguquguquka ngakumbi kuba zinokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukulayisha kunye nokothula izixhobo, ukugrumba, ukugrumba, kunye nokuhlelwa.
4) Ukuhamba
Ngelixa abembi besebenza ngokugqwesileyo ngenxa yamandla aphezulu kunye nokufikelela, ubungakanani babo kunye nobunzima babo bunciphisa ukuhamba kwabo. Umzekelo, abembi abakhulu banokujongana nemiceli mngeni yokuhamba kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezimxinwa okanye ezixineneyo.
I-Backhoes, nangona kunjalo, incinci kwaye idibene ngakumbi, iphucula ukuhamba kwabo kunye nokuhamba. Ke, zilungele iimeko zokusebenza apho ukuhamba kubalulekile njengendawo yokuhlala kunye nedolophu.
5) Ulawulo
Abembi ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa ulawulo lwehydraulic oluqhutywa ngaphakathi kwikhabhini yomsebenzisi besebenzisa izinti zovuyo okanye iileva zokulawula. Zineenyawo zeenyawo okanye iitshintshi ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukujikeleza kwesakhiwo esiphezulu.
I-Backhoes ineendlela ezimbini zokulawula eziphambili, ezizezi zokulawula umlayishi kunye nokulawula iingalo zangasemva. Ulawulo lomlayishi lusebenzisa ibhakethi lomlayishi, elinceda ukunyusa, ukuthoba, ukuthambeka, okanye ukulahla. Ulawulo lwengalo yangasemva lusetyenziselwa ukwandisa, ukuhlehlisa, ukuphakamisa, kunye nokunciphisa ingalo ye-backhoe okanye ukulawula imisebenzi yezinye izinamathiselo.
Abembi be-backhoes kubathengi abahlukeneyo besiphelo
Abaxumi bokugqibela abahlukeneyo banezidingo zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezisekelwe kwimisebenzi yabo, isikali seprojekthi, iimeko zokusebenza, iimpawu zokhuseleko, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ii-excavators okanye ii-backhoes kwisitokhwe.
Imarike ekujoliswe kuyo
Imfuno yabembi kunye ne-backhoes iyahluka kwiimarike zehlabathi. Ngokomzekelo, ummandla waseAsia Pasifiki wawune esona sabelo siphezulu semarike yomembi wemigodi ngo-2022 kwi-40.5%. Ke ngoko, ukuvavanya kunye nokuphanda iimfuno zentengiso kunye namathuba kuyo nayiphi na imarike ekujoliswe kuyo kubalulekile. Lo msebenzi unceda ukuqonda uhlobo lweeprojekthi kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo kwimarike enikeziweyo, ukuvumela amashishini ukuba alungelelanise uluhlu lwazo ngokufanelekileyo.
Ulungiselelo kunye nokuhanjiswa
Kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ulungiselelo lokutshiza kunye nokuhanjiswa kwee-backhoes kunye ne-excavators, kubandakanywa ukuphatha oomatshini kunye nokuthutha. Eminye imiba ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ziindleko kunye nokufumaneka kweziseko zoncedo ezifanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zokuhambisa, izixhobo zokugcina, amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko, kunye neenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo kunye nonxibelelwano.
Uluhlu lwezinto ezinikezelwayo
Ukufumana inzuzo yokukhuphisana kwimarike yezixhobo ezinzima kufuna ukuba amashishini anikezele ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-excavators kunye nee-backhoes ukujongana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. Kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, kubandakanya ubungakanani obahlukeneyo, ukhetho lwamandla, iintsimbi, izincamatheliso, iinxalenye, kunye nokusebenza.
Ukhetho kufuneka lusekelwe kuphando lwemarike, iimfuno ezithile zabathengi, kunye noqikelelo lweentsingiselo zeemarike.
isiphelo
Abenzi be-excavators kunye nee-backhoes babelane ngeempawu ezifana nengalo, i-boom, ibhakethi, kunye nekhabhinethi yabaqhubi, ezenza zibe nemisebenzi edibeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukungafani kokuhamba, ukuguquguquka, ukujikeleza koluhlu, ubungakanani, kunye nolawulo, bahlula amandla abo okusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Ukugcina uluhlu lwempahla olukhulu, olwahlukeneyo kwandisa ukhuphiswano lweshishini kunye nokukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi. Abathengi banokundwendwela Cooig.com ukuphonononga uluhlu lweenketho zoomatshini boshishino kubandakanya zombini abembi kunye nee-backhoes.
