I-solar-powered air conditioners ngokungathandabuzekiyo likamva lokupholisa ekhaya. Aba matshini bobuchwephesha baye bavavanywa kwaye banyathelwa iminyaka, kodwa inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yamva nje ibenze babenokhetho olusebenzayo kunangaphambili. Ukuba awuzange uve ngee-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga, akumangalisi oko. Kodwa khawucinge ntoni? Namhlanje lusuku lwakho lwethamsanqa! Umalunga nokufunda ujongo olubanzi ngesi sihloko, kubandakanya nezizathu zokuba kutheni imfuno yaba matshini baqaqambileyo iye yanda.
Isiqulatho
Imarike yesolar air conditioner yehlabathi
Imfuno yentengiso
Ungazikhetha njani iiyunithi ze-AC zelanga oza kuzithenga
Iintlobo zeeyunithi ze-AC zombane welanga
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-solar air conditioners
Iindawo eziphambili zeeyunithi ze-AC zelanga
isiphelo
Imarike yesolar air conditioner yehlabathi
Imakethi yehlabathi yesolar air conditioning ixabisa i-US $539.4 yezigidi ngo-2020 kwaye iya kufikelela. I-US $ 625.6 yezigidi ekupheleni kuka-2027, ikhula kwi-CAGR ye-2.5% kulo lonke eli xesha. Oku kukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemarike kubangelwa ikakhulu kukutshintsha kwendlela yokuphila kunye nemfuno yokonyuka kwentuthuzelo phakathi kwabantu. Umba obalulekileyo okhokelele ekunyukeni kwemfuno yehlabathi yeeyunithi zelanga ze-AC ziquka ukonyuka kwamalinge karhulumente okomeleza isabelo Amandla esola ekusebenziseni amandla. Ukukhula kukwabalelwa ekukhuleni kolwazi lwe-solar air conditioners phakathi kwabathengi kunye nokwamkelwa okukhulayo kwezi mveliso kwizicelo zokuhlala.
Imfuno yentengiso
Imfuno enkulu yehlabathi yee-air conditioners zelanga ibalelwa kwezi zizathu:
yokuPhila
Izifudumezi-moya zelanga zikhupha ikharbon diokside encinane, elunge ngakumbi kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukongezelela, ii-air conditioners zelanga zihlala zizolile kunezo ziqhelekileyo zomoya, zizenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho ungcoliseko lwengxolo luxhalabisayo.
Thuzelo
I-solar air conditioners inokupholisa ikhaya okanye indawo yeofisi ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezinobungozi okanye iFreon. Ukongezelela, ii-air conditioners zelanga zinokunceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi ngokuhluza uthuli kunye namanye amasuntswana emoyeni.
Amaqondo obushushu ehlabathi
Ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu ehlabathi kubangela ukwanda kwemfuno yeeyunithi zelanga ze-AC. Oku kungenxa yokuba iiyunithi ze-AC zelanga zisebenza ngakumbi kwimozulu eshushu. Basebenzisa amandla elanga ukunika amandla iyunithi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba akufuneki bathembele kwimithombo yombane yemveli. Oku kubenza babe lukhetho oluzinzileyo lokupholisa ikhaya lakho okanye iofisi.
Ungazikhetha njani iiyunithi ze-AC zelanga oza kuzithenga
I-solar air conditioners yenye yezona ntlobo zidumileyo ze izimo zomoya kwimarike. Kukho iibrendi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye neemodeli onokukhetha kuzo. Ke, zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele ngaphambi kokuthenga i-air conditioner yelanga?
Imozulu
Ii-air conditioners zelanga zisebenza kakuhle kwindawo enelanga neshushu. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enamaqondo obushushu apholileyo okanye imvula enkulu, unokufuna ukuqwalasela olunye uhlobo lwesifudumezi-moya. Ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni ziquka ubungakanani bendlu yakho, ukusebenza kakuhle kweyunithi, kunye neendleko zangaphambili.
Ukusebenza
Ubungakanani beyunithi buya kuba ngumba ophambili kwinkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Uya kufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba ukhetha iyunithi elingana ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo ozama ukuyipholisa. Ukongeza, ii-Solar air conditioners zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kakhulu, kodwa iseyinto oza kufuna ukuyikhumbula.
ibhajethi
Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala lunokuba luphezulu kunesimo somoya esiqhelekileyo, ekuhambeni kwexesha uya kugcina imali kwiibhilikhwe zakho zamandla. Ukuba ukhetha iyunithi encinci kakhulu, ayizukwazi ukupholisa indawo yakho. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba ukhetha iyunithi enkulu kakhulu, iya kusebenzisa amandla amaninzi kunokuba iyimfuneko kwaye iphele kukuxabisa imali eninzi ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Iintlobo zeeyunithi ze-AC zombane welanga
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zee-solar air conditioners ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje. Zezi
DC solar air conditioners
Olu hlobo lwe-air conditioner lusebenzisa iphaneli ye-photovoltaic (PV) ukuguqula ipesenteji enkulu yokukhanya kwelanga elibetha kumandla ombane, anokusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza ukunika amandla i-air conditioner. Oku kwenza DC iiconditioner zomoya welanga zisebenza ngakumbi kunezinye iintlobo ze-solar-powered air conditioners ezixhomekeke kugcino lwebhetri ukuze zibe namandla.
Izixhobo zomoya zelanga zeAC
I-AC solar air conditioner luhlobo lwe-solar-powered air conditioner esebenzisa i-alternating current (AC) endaweni yombane othe ngqo (DC). Isebenzisa inkqubo ye-photovoltaic (PV) ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane onika amandla kwisimo somoya. Ii-air conditioners zelanga ze-AC zifumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo, ukuze ufumane enye ehambelana neemfuno zakho. Ii-ACSCs inokusetyenziswa kuzo zombini ii-off-grid kunye ne-grid-died usetyenziso. I-ACSCs zisebenzisa icompressor ukuguqula i-AC ibe yi-DC, ethi ke inike amandla i-air conditioner. Icompressor ihlala ibekwe ngaphandle kwekhaya kwaye iyunithi ye-AC ingaphakathi.
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-solar air conditioners
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinyanzelisayo zokuba kutheni ii-air conditioners zelanga zingenakulinganiswa.
Ukusebenza kakuhle
Ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kube ngumbane iiseli ze-photovoltaic, ekwabizwa ngokuba ziipaneli zelanga. Xa ukukhanya kwelanga kubetha i-solar panel, iiphotons zikhupha ii-electrons kwii-athom zazo. Ezi electron zihamba simahla ke zitsalwa kwisekethe apho zingasetyenziselwa ukunika amandla isilungisi-moya. Iiphaneli zelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kube ngumbane kunye namandla amancinci achithwayo.
Iindleko zombane ezicuthiweyo
Amandla elanga zinokusetyenziswa ukunika amandla izifudumezi zomoya, ezinokulinciphisa kakhulu ityala lakho lombane lenyanga njengoko ezi zilungisi zomoya zifuna umbane omncinci ukuze usebenze. Ukongeza kwiindleko zombane ezincitshisiweyo, ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga zithembeke kakhulu, oku kuthetha ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ube nokucima umbane okanye ukucima ubumnyama ngexesha leemfuno eziphezulu.
ukuhlala ixesha elide
Ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga ziyilwe kwaye zakhiwe ukuba zihlale iminyaka emininzi, kunye nezinye iimodeli ezihlala iminyaka engama-20. Oku kungenxa yokuba ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga azinawo amalungu ashukumayo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba mancinci amathuba okuba kuqhawuke okanye kuguge.
Ukuncitshiswa kokukhutshwa kwegreenhouse
Ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngelanga zisebenzisa amandla elanga ukuze zisebenze, ngoko azifuni mbane kwimizi-mveliso yombane. Izityalo zamandla zivelisa iigesi zegreenhouse xa zivelisa umbane, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa izixhobo zomoya ezisebenza ngelanga kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezixhobo zombane.
Ukucuthwa kwengxolo
Ii-air conditioners ezisebenza ngeSolar aziyondlwani yokusingqongileyo kuphela kuneeyunithi ze-AC zemveli, kodwa zikwathanda ukuzola kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba abathembeli kubalandeli ukuba bapholise umoya. Kunoko, basebenzisa inkqubo yokufunxa elula. Ngoko ke, aba matshini bathanda ukuzola ngakumbi kunezipholile-moya eziqhelekileyo, zibenza bafaneleke ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho kubalulekile ukunciphisa ingxolo, njengamagumbi okulala kunye neeofisi.
Iindawo eziphambili zeeyunithi ze-AC zelanga
Kukho iindawo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ze-solar air conditioner esebenzayo:
Evaporator
The evaporator isebenza ngokujikeleza isikhenkcisi ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweekhoyili ezivezwe emoyeni wangaphandle. Njengoko ifriji idlula kwiikhoyili, ifunxa ubushushu obuvela emoyeni, obuhlisa ubushushu bomoya ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.
Umqhubi
The i condenser unoxanduva lokuguqula ifriji ukusuka kwirhasi ukuya kulwelo. Ifriji ke ijikeleziswa ngeekhoyili ze-evaporator, apho ifunxa ubushushu obuvela emoyeni ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho. Umoya opholileyo uphinda ujikelezwe ubuyele kwikhaya lakho, kwaye umjikelo uyaziphinda. I-condenser ihlala ibekwe ngaphandle kwekhaya lakho, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba icacile kuyo nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye imiqobo.
Ivalve yokwandisa
The ulwandiso valve yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-air conditioner enelanga kuba inceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle ngokulawula ukuhamba kwefriji. Ukuba ifriji eninzi iphuma kwi-evaporator ukuya kwi-condenser, inokubangela iingxaki ezifana ne-icing kunye nokungaphumeleli kwe-compressor. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba ifriji encinci kakhulu ihamba ukusuka kwi-evaporator ukuya kwi-condenser, inokubangela ukuba i-air conditioner ishushu kwaye ivale.
Isiguquli
A isiguquli sisixhobo somatshini esonyusa uxinzelelo lwerhasi ngokunciphisa umthamo wayo. Yeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo ye-air conditioner kuba impompa ifriji ngokusebenzisa inkqubo kwaye inoxanduva lokupholisa umoya.
isiphelo
Ii-airconditioner zelanga ziya zithandwa ngakumbi nangakumbi ngonyaka njengoko abantu beqonda izibonelelo ezininzi abazinikezelayo. Akunjalo kuphela ii-AC zelanga zinceda ukugcina imali kwiibhilikhwe zamandla, kodwa zikwanceda ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neentsingiselo zamva nje zofakelo olusebenza ngamandla elanga, ngena koku ngeposi blog.
