Amashishini acoca oomatshini abanzima, izinto zombane eziethe-ethe, okanye izinto ezintsonkothileyo ziyayazi indlela ekunokuba nzima ngayo ukususa ubumdaka nobumdaka ngaphandle kokonakalisa umphezulu. Amanzi asenokungasoloko esebenza, ngelixa imichiza inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kunokulunga. Yiyo loo nto ii-Ice blasters ezomileyo zihlala zisisisombululo esigqibeleleyo, njengoko zikhawuleza, zisebenza kakuhle, kwaye azinakhemikhali.
Eli nqaku liza kukhokela amashishini kuzo zonke iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo ukuze azi ukugcina ezona ziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce ezomileyo kubathengi bazo ngo-2025.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni kanye kanye ukuqhushumba komkhenkce owomileyo?
Indlela yokukhetha i-ice blaster eyomileyo efanelekileyo
Ukuququmbela
Yintoni kanye kanye ukuqhushumba komkhenkce owomileyo?
Ngaphambi kokungena kwiinkcukacha zobugcisa, kuyanceda ukuqonda ingcamango yokucoca umkhenkce owomileyo. Le ndlela isebenzisa iipeliti zomkhenkce ezomileyo (ikhabhon diokside engumkhenkce) ezidutyulwe ngesantya esiphezulu ukucoca imiphezulu. Umkhenkce uyathobeka ukusuka kokuqinileyo ukuya kwirhasi kwimpembelelo, ungashiyi ntsalela. Oko kuthetha ukuba akukho manzi, akukho khemikhali zinzima, kwaye akukho nkunkuma eyongezelelweyo yokucoca emva koko.
Le nkqubo inokujongana nayo yonke into ukusuka kwigrisi eshinyeneyo kunye negrime ukuya kwipeyinti kunye nokubumba. Lukhetho lokuya kumashishini amaninzi kuba luyasebenza, lunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, kwaye luthambileyo kumphezulu. Ayizi kuguga izixhobo, kwaye amashishini akayi kuba nexhala malunga nokonakala kweekhemikhali.
Iingenelo zokuqhushumba komkhenkce
- Ikhuselekile kokusingqongileyo: Kuba isebenzisa umkhenkce owomileyo, ophuphumayo, akukho nkunkuma yamanzi okanye ukubaleka kwemichiza eyingozi.
- Ayinaboyiki: Ilungele umphezulu ongakwaziyo ukumelana nonyango olurhabaxa-njengeentsimbi eziethe-ethe, izinto zombane, okanye oomatshini abantsonkothileyo.
- Intsalela enguziro: Ukungcola okushiyekileyo kuphela kukungcola kunye nokungcola okususiweyo, kungekhona ukucocwa okungaphezulu kokucoca ngokwayo.
- Ixesha lokuphumla elincinane: Akukho mfuneko yokomisa okanye ukukhuhla iikhemikhali ezishiyekileyo, ukuze amashishini abuyele emsebenzini ngokukhawuleza.
Indlela yokukhetha i-ice blaster eyomileyo efanelekileyo
1. Umbhobho omnye okanye umbhobho ombini
Okokuqala, amashishini kufuneka ayazi loo nto iziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce ngokubanzi ziza kwiindidi ezimbini: iisistim ze-hose-hose enye kunye ne-dual-hose systems. Leyo abayikhethayo iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lokucoca abalwenzela abathengi babo okanye bona ngokwabo.
Iinkqubo zombhobho omnye
Olu hlobo ithumela iipeliti zomkhenkce ezomileyo ezixutywe nomoya ocinezelweyo ngombhobho omnye othe ngqo phezulu. Akukho frills, nje amandla akrwada okuqhushumba. Ukuba abaqhubi basebenza ngegrime enzima, njengokususa iileya zepeyinti ezishinyeneyo okanye igrisi enekeyiki, le nkqubo ikunika uqhushumbo olunamandla, oluthe ngqo. Ilungile kwimisebenzi enzima.
Ilungele: Imveliso, izithuthi, okanye ezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso apho abasebenzisi bafuna amandla okucoca aphezulu.
Iinkqubo zamathumbu amabini
Le nkqubo isebenzisa imibhobho emibini: enye yeyeepellets ezomileyo zomkhenkce kunye nenye yeyomoya oxinanisiweyo. Ezi zimbini zixube kwi-nozzle, ngoko ke abaqhubi banolawulo olungakumbi phezu koxinzelelo kunye nesantya. Ilungiswa ngakumbi kwaye ithambile, ke ukuba isicelo sibandakanya into enokonakala ngokulula, le nkqubo ixolela ngakumbi. Bayakwazi ukulungisa ukudubula ngokusekwe kwindlela ocekethe ngayo umphezulu.
Ilungele: Umsebenzi ochanekileyo, njengokucoca izixhobo ezibuthathaka, iintsimbi ezithambileyo, okanye izinto zombane. Cinga ukubamba ukukhanya, kodwa kusesebenzayo.
Yiyiphi eyona ndlela ilungileyo? Amashishini ahlala ecoca izinto ezinzima, ezinenkani kufuneka asebenzise inkqubo ye-hose enye ukuze afumane amandla amaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo ye-hose-hose yeyona ndlela yokubheja kwabo ukuba bafuna ulawulo olungaphezulu besebenza ngeendawo ezinobuthathaka.
2. Nika ingqalelo kwezi nkcukacha
Nantsi inyama yokwenyani yalo mbandela: iinkcukacha zobugcisa. Ezi mpawu ziya kuqinisekisa ukuba ilungile kangakanani na umkhenkce yenzela iimfuno zabo ezizodwa. Hlala ujonge ezi nkcukacha xa ukhetha lo matshini.
Uxinzelelo loMoya (PSI)
Uxinzelelo lomoya ngamandla emva kokuqhuma. Ilinganiswa nge-PSI (iiponti nge-intshi nganye yesikwere), ngamanani aphezulu athetha ukucocwa ngamandla. I-PSI ephezulu (i-150 ukuya kwi-300) ifanelekile kubasebenzisi abasebenza kwiindawo eziqinileyo njengentsimbi egrusiweyo okanye endala, ipeyinti enenkani. Okukhona iphezulu i-PSI, kokukhona iipellets zomkhenkce ezomileyo zibetha ngaphezulu, ziqhekeza iileya ezishinyeneyo zegrime.
Kwelinye icala, i-PSI ephantsi (40-150 PSI) isebenza ngcono kumsebenzi obuthathaka ngakumbi kuba abasebenzisi baya kufuna ukucofa uxinzelelo. Ukucoca iindawo eziethe-ethe ngamandla amakhulu kunokukhokelela kumonakalo, kwaye akukho mntu ufuna oko.
Qaphela: Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba abanye oomatshini bavumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlengahlengise i-PSI kubhabho ukuze baphathe imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokutshintsha oomatshini.
Umthamo woMoya (CFM)
I-CFM (i-cubic feet ngomzuzu) ilinganisa ukuhamba komoya. I-CFM ephezulu ithetha ukuba umatshini unokutyhala umoya ngakumbi, unike abasebenzisi umsinga ozinzileyo, onamandla. Amashishini ngokubanzi adinga iziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce ezomileyo ezineeCFM eziphezulu (i-150 ukuya kuma-200 kwimisebenzi emikhulu, njengokucoca izithuba ezinkulu zemizi-mveliso okanye imiphezulu emdaka kakhulu).
Nangona kunjalo, ukucoca okuncinci okanye okukhaphukhaphu akuyi kufuna ngaphezulu kwe-50 ukuya kwi-100 ye-PSI. Qinisekisa nje ukuba icompressor yomoya ihambelana neemfuno zomatshini. Ngaphandle koko, i-ice blaster isenokungasebenzi ngamandla apheleleyo.
Ubungakanani bePellet
Oku kunokubonakala ngathi yinto encinci, kodwa ubungakanani beepelisi zomkhenkce ezomileyo zingenza umahluko omkhulu kwindlela umatshini ococa ngayo. Iipellets eziqhelekileyo (i-3mm) ziyi-pellet zesayizi eziqhelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi wemisebenzi emininzi yokucoca ngokubanzi-ilungile ekususeni ukungcola komhlaba, ukubumba, okanye ukwakhiwa kokukhanya.
Iipellet ezincinci (1.5mm) zincinci, zizenza zilungele umsebenzi othe kratya, obuthathaka. Ukuba abasebenzisi bacoca oomatshini abantsonkothileyo okanye iindawo ezifuna ukubamba kancinci, yile nto baya kufuna ukuyisebenzisa.
Abanye oomatshini nokuba neepelletizer ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukwenza iipellets ezinobungakanani obufanelekileyo ukusuka kwibhloko yomkhenkce owomileyo. Olo hlobo lokuguquguquka lunokuba yibhonasi yangempela, ngakumbi ukuba bahlala bejongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemigangatho.
3. Ezinye izinto ezifanele ukuqwalaselwa
Amashishini anokuthathela ingqalelo ezinye izinto ezongezelelekileyo ezenza ukusebenzisa i-ice blaster kube lula. Nantsi into omawuyijonge:
Ulawulo lolawulo loxinzelelo
Okukhona abasebenzisi bolawulo benakho, kokukhona kungcono. Amashishini ukuba bavumele ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo lomoya kunye nesantya sokutya kuya kubanika ukuguquguquka. Ngale ndlela, abasebenzisi amandla amaninzi kwizinto ezibuthathaka okanye bachithe umkhenkce owomileyo xa bengadingi.
Iinkqubo zokulawula ukufuma
Amashishini akajongani namanzi xa esebenzisa umkhenkce owomileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ukuxinana kunokwakhela phezu komhlaba abawucocayo, ngakumbi ukuba kushushu. Abanye oomatshini baneenkqubo zokulawula ukufuma ukunqanda oku, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ukuba basebenza ngezinto zombane okanye izinto ezibuthathaka.
Iimpawu ezichasene nokuvalwa
Umkhenkce owomileyo ukholisa ukufumba, ngakumbi ukuba kukho ukufuma emoyeni. Xa oko kwenzeka, inokuvala i-hoses kwaye ibangele ixesha lokunciphisa. Ukuphepha oko, abanye iziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce ube noyilo oluchasene nokuvala, njengemilomo yokuzicoca okanye imigca eshushu, ukugcina yonke into ihamba kakuhle.
4. Jonga inqanaba lengxolo yomatshini
Abasebenzisi banokungacingi ngokukhawuleza ngengxolo, kodwa ukugcina amaqondo engxolo ephantsi kubalulekile ukuba usebenza kwindawo ezolileyo, njengendawo yokuvelisa ukutya, isibhedlele, okanye isakhiwo seofisi. Abanye oomatshini zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusebenza kumanqanaba asezantsi engxolo, ezenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi ngaphandle kokubangela irakethi.
5. Musa ukulibala malunga neemfuno zamandla
uninzi iziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce sebenzisa i-110V okanye i-220V amandla ombane, kodwa oomatshini abakhulu banokufuna amandla amanqanaba amathathu. Amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo imodeli esebenza ngegesi ukuba asebenza ebaleni okanye ngaphandle kokufikelela kwamandla okuthembekileyo. Aba matshini baxabisa ngakumbi, kodwa babavumela ukuba basebenze naphi na.
6. Ukugcinwa kunye nokuqina
Iziqhushumbisi zomkhenkce zakhiwe zaqina, kodwa njengawo nawuphi na umatshini, zifuna ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo. Oomatshini abaneentsimbi zentsimbi badla ngokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye banokumelana neemeko ezinzima ngaphandle kokugqwala. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuyimfuneko ukuba amashishini afuna ukuba umatshini wabo uhlale.
Kwakhona, khangela iwaranti. Uninzi lweemveliso ziza kunye newaranti ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-3 iminyaka, kwaye luluvo oluhle ukubona into egqunyiweyo-ingakumbi ukuba umatshini uza kubona ukusetyenziswa kakhulu. Ezinye iiwaranti zigubungela iinxalenye kuphela, ngelixa ezinye zibandakanya umsebenzi, ke funda ukuprintwa kakuhle.
Ukuququmbela
Ukukhetha i-ice blaster efanelekileyo kubandakanya okungaphezulu kokukhetha owona matshini unamandla kwimarike. Amashishini kufuneka afumane isixhobo esigqibeleleyo semisebenzi abayifunayo. Ngokuqonda iimpawu eziphambili ezifana noxinzelelo lomoya, i-CFM, kunye nobukhulu bepellet, banokukhetha umatshini osebenza kakuhle kwiimfuno zabo zokucoca. Nje ukuba befumene i-blaster efanelekileyo, baya kuzibuza ukuba baqhube njani ngaphandle kwayo.
Ingcebiso yoQeqesho: Soloko uthatha ixesha lokujonga iinketho. Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumana umatshini ogcina ixesha, amandla kunye nezixhobo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
