Njengoko iteknoloji yemoto iye yavela, isitshixo semoto esithobekileyo siye sathobeka kakhulu. Kudala zihambile izitshixo zemoto ezibandakanya isiqwenga esilula sentsimbi esikuvumela ukuba uvule isithuthi sakho. Izitshixo zemoto zanamhlanje ziza kuzo zonke iimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, kunye nohlobo ngalunye olwahlukileyo lusebenza injongo eyahlukileyo. Esi sikhokelo siya kugxila ekukucaciseni ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezitshixo zemoto onokuthi ulindele ukuhlangana nazo, kwaye siya kukuxhobisa ngolwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze wazi ukuba sesiphi isitshixo osifunayo, ukugcina izitshixo zemoto yakho, kwaye wenze ntoni ukuba izitshixo zemoto yakho aziziphathanga ngendlela ebekufanele.
Isiqulatho:
– Ukuvela kwezitshixo zemoto
-Iintlobo zezitshixo zemoto kunye nokusebenza kwazo
-Ukucwangcisa nokucwangcisa kwakhona amaqhosha emoto
-Imiba eqhelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zokusombulula ingxaki
-Ukugcina isitshixo semoto yakho ubomi obude
Ukuvela kwezitshixo zemoto:
Ukuzivelela kwezitshixo zemoto kakhulu – ukusuka kwinto yomatshini ukuya kwisitshixo esisele siyidijithali ngoku – bubungqina benqanaba lobuchwephesha beemoto obukhoyo ezimotweni namhlanje. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izitshixo zemoto zazisebenza ngoomatshini. Cinga ngezikhonkwane zokulungelelanisa ngaphakathi kwitubhula yokutshixa. Noko ke, njengoko ubusela beenqwelo-mafutha babusiya buphucuka ngakumbi, kwaba njalo nezitshixo zemoto. Ngeminyaka yoo-1990, kwinto eyayibonakala ngathi liqhinga lomlingo, ishishini lokutshixa lazisa izitshixo ze-transponder, eziqulethe i-microchip enxibelelana nenkqubo yokutshisa imoto. Nto leyo, ewe, ikhokelele kwizinto ezintsha ezithe chatha, njengokungena okungenazitshixo kunye ne-push-to-start.
Iintlobo zezitshixo zemoto kunye nokusebenza kwazo:
Kwezi ntsuku, kuxhomekeke ekwenziweni kunye nemodeli yemoto yakho, ungakhetha kwizitshixo eziqhelekileyo, izitshixo zetransponder, iifobs eziphambili, okanye izitshixo ezikude. Kwizinto ezindala, kusekho izitshixo 'ezizizidenge' ezingenzi nto ngaphandle kokubonelela ngoqhagamshelwano lomatshini phakathi komnwe wakho kunye nesitshixo okanye ukulayita. Ukwahluka kweqhosha eliqhelekileyo, iqhosha le-transponder luguqulelo olukrelekrele olubandakanya i-chip 'echasene nobusela' ethi, ukuba ayikho, ithintele injini ukuba iqalise. Inyathelo elilandelayo ukusuka kwiqhosha le-transponder liqhosha le-fob, okanye iqhosha elikude. Isebenza kakhulu njengeqhosha eliqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba inika umnini ithuba lokutshixa kunye nokuvula imoto ngokucofa iqhosha. Olona tshintsho lwamva nje, iqhosha elibukhali, livumela abaqhubi ukuba baqalise iimoto zabo ngaphandle kokufaka isitshixo kwindawo yokutshisa. Endaweni yoko, imoto isebenzisa inzwa yokusondela.
Ukucwangcisa nokucwangcisa kwakhona amaqhosha emoto:
Ekugqibeleni uya kuyenza isebenze, kodwa ukucwangcisa isitshixo esitsha okanye ukucwangcisa kwakhona isitshixo esidala kunokoyikisa kuqala, kodwa ukuba uyayiqonda kanye into eyenzekayo, inkqubo. Umthetho olula omawulandelwe ngulo: ukuba unesitshixo esitsha semoto - ngakumbi itshiphu ye-transponder okanye isitshixo esihlakaniphile - amathuba mahle ukuba idinga uhlobo oluthile lwenkqubo ukunxibelelana nemoto yakho ukuze uqalise isithuthi okanye usivule. Olu dweliso lwenkqubo luphathwa ngokudibanisa isitshixo kwi-port yemoto yokuxilonga (OBD) ukuvumela ungqamaniso. Amaxesha amaninzi, oku kunokwenziwa kumthengisi kwaye izitshixo ezininzi ezitsha ziya kufuna isixhobo sohlengahlengiso lwetshiphu esihlala silungiswa ngomthengisi. Kodwa abanini abaninzi bafuna nje ukubuyela endleleni kwaye abafuni ixesha lokulinda okanye iindleko zohambo oluya kumthengisi, ngoko bakhetha izixhobo ze-DIY zeprogram eziza nemiyalelo yokubanceda endleleni. Nangona kunjalo, kwabo banomdla kunye nomdla, ayisiyiyo yonke into enzima.
Imiba eqhelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zokusombulula ingxaki:
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke ezi nkqubela phambili, izitshixo zemoto zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha, ibhetri ekwisitshixo iyaphela. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-chip ye-transponder ngaphakathi kwe-key fob inokonakala okanye ayikwazi ukunxibelelana nesithuthi sakho. Okanye umqondiso phakathi kwesitshixo sakho kunye nesithuthi unokuphuma ekulungelelaniseni. Kukho amanyathelo aqhelekileyo okusombulula ingxaki onokuwathatha ukusombulula le miba. Ukuba ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesitshixo semoto yakho kungenxa yebhetri yefob efileyo, ukutshintsha loo bhetri sisisombululo esilula. Eminye imiba entsonkothileyo inokufuna igcisa ukuba liyilungise, nokuba ingxaki yitshiphu eyonakeleyo okanye isitshixo sakho kunye nemoto ephuma kwi-sync.
Ukugcina isitshixo semoto yakho ubomi obude:
Ukugcina isitshixo semoto yakho sisebenza ixesha elide, ukusigcina rhoqo kubalulekile. Omnye wemikhwa ebalulekileyo iya kuba kukugcina isitshixo sakho sicocekile, njengoko oku kunokunceda ukuphepha iimeko, apho isitshixo singenako ukufakwa emotweni okanye sifakwe kuphela ngobunzima obukhulu. Eminye imikhwa elula, njengokunqanda ukuchanabeka kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu okanye aphezulu, ukubuyisela iibhetri ngaphambi komhla wokuphelelwa kwayo, kunye nendlela isitshixo esiphathwa ngayo, umzekelo ngokungasilahli okanye ukusisebenzisa ngendlela erhabaxa, unokugcina umsebenzi wakho ophambili ixesha elide, kunye nezinto zangaphakathi.
Isiphelo:
Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha izitshixo, kunye nendlela ebalulekileyo kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo kwizithuthi zethu zanamhlanje. Siza kuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezitshixo ezikhoyo, ukusebenza kwazo, kunye nendlela yokuzigcina zigcinwe kakuhle. Ngolwazi oluchanekileyo, unokwenza umahluko phakathi kokuba imoto yakho ihambe kakuhle, ngelixa ugcina ukhuseleko lwakho njengento ephambili kuwe.
