Njengoko sikhuthazwa ukuba siphile kwaye sisebenze ngokuzinzileyo, iijeneretha zelanga zesinye sezisombululo ezithembisa ukusinceda ukuba sifike apho. Amandla ahlaziyekayo afana ne-forpatriots com generator yelanga iya kudlala indima ekhulayo nebalulekileyo kubomi bethu bexesha elizayo. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga iijeneretha zelanga, siphendule imibuzo ebalulekileyo kuwe kwaye sithathe emva kwesikrini sijonge umgaqo wayo wokusebenza, indlela esebenza ngayo, ichaphazela njani indalo, ixabiso kunye nokuba kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Isiqulatho:
– Isebenza njani ijenereyitha yelanga?
– Ukuvavanya impembelelo yokusingqongileyo
-Ukuvavanya ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza
– Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko zexesha elide
– Ukusebenziseka ngokulula kunye nokugcinwa
Isebenza njani ijenereyitha yelanga?
Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje, ijeneretha yelanga ngumthombo omkhulu wokuvelisa umbane, njengoko iguqula amandla avela elangeni kwaye iwagcine ukunika amandla nanini na kufuneka .Ngenxa yale njongo ijeneretha yelanga ineenxalenye ezimbini ezibalulekileyo .Enye yiphaneli ebizwa ngokuba yi-photovoltaic(pv) kunye nenxalenye yesibini yokugcina ibhetri ye-li-ion okanye ibhetri ye-asidi ye-lead. amafutha , umphunga okanye ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka elangeni.Phakathi kwazo , ukuvelisa ngemisebe yelanga yeyona nto isebenzayo .Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiimfuno zethu kufuneka ivelise umbane omkhulu .Oku akunakwenzeka ngesixhobo esinye esincinane.Ukufumana ulwazi oluncinane malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ijenereyitha yelanga lufanelekile kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.
Ukuvavanya impembelelo yokusingqongileyo
Imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo ithandeka ngakumbi, kuba inempembelelo encinci kokusingqongileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye iijenereyitha zelanga zinegalelo kolu tshintsho. Enyanisweni, ukusebenzisa iijenereyitha zelanga kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, ekubeni iqhutywa ngamandla ahlaziyekayo, ngokungafaniyo ne-fuel fuels ejongene nefuthe le-greenhouse kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokusingqongileyo. Iijenereyitha zelanga zisivumela ukuba sinciphise imfuno ye-feedstock yamafutha efosili njengomthombo wamandla, njengoko zisebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye zinokusetyenziswa ngokwazo, kude nakweyiphi na inethiwekhi. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kweejeneretha zelanga kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwindalo. Imekobume iya kuba nempilo ngokusetyenziswa kweejenereyitha zelanga, kuba zinempembelelo encinci kwindalo kwaye zinceda ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumandla angahlaziyekiyo. Eli candelo ligxile kwimpembelelo entle yokusingqongileyo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa iijenereyitha zesola.
Ukuvavanya ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza
Ujonga ntoni ukuze uqonde ukuba ingaba ijeneretha yelanga iya kuba yinto elungileyo? Impendulo: ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukusebenza. Ilunge kangakanani ijenereyitha yelanga, kwaye ihlangabezana njani neemfuno zakho? Ukubonisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwejenereyitha yelanga ngumcimbi onzima. Iqela lemiba kufuneka liqondwe – ukusuka kubungakanani bamandla ombane anokusebenziseka anokuveliswa ziipaneli zePV zomenzi welanga, ukuya kutsho kubungakanani bomsebenzi oluncedo onokwenziwa ngamandla enziweyo aze agcinwe, kwaye oku kunokwenziwa ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okanye ‘ixesha lokuphumla’. Eli nqaku lithatha uhambo ngokusebenzisa iimpawu zejeneretha yelanga eyenza ukuba isebenze kakuhle - okanye hayi.
Ukusebenza kweendleko kwixesha elide
Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala kwijenereyitha yelanga lunokuba phezulu, ukujonga ixabiso elipheleleyo lobunini kufuna ukucinga phambili. Ngokungafaniyo nejenereyitha yombane eqhelekileyo eza neendleko eziqhubekayo, iijenereyitha zelanga azinanto. Amandla awanika amandla afika ngendlela yokukhanya kwelanga - simahla. Ngaphezu koko, iijenereyitha zelanga zomelele kwaye azifuni kulungiswa. Kweli candelo, ndiza kujonga imiba yezemali yokukhetha ijeneretha yelanga, njengokugcina imali kwiibhilikhwe zakho zamandla kunye nenkuthazo onokuthi ube nelungelo lokusebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo.
Ukusebenziseka ngokulula kunye nokugcinwa
Enye into kukuba iijenereyitha zelanga zisebenziseka kakhulu. Abafuni ukugalelwa amafutha. Abafuni sondlo. Kulula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa kunejenereyitha zemveli. Zakhiwe ukuba zibe lula kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba zisetyenziswe kwaye zigcinwe. Le yinxalenye elahlekisayo yenqaku elixhalabisa abantu ngoloyiko malunga nendlela yokudibanisa, ukusebenza nokugcina ijenereyitha yelanga, kwaye uphendule le mibuzo ngokuqinisekisa abafundi ukuba, enyanisweni, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.
isiphelo
Inyaniso kukuba, iijenereyitha zelanga ziphawula inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwindlela eya kwihlabathi elilungele ngakumbi i-eco-friendly. Ukuqonda indlela abasebenza ngayo, iingenelo zokusingqongileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukufikeleleka kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa kwenza ukuba kube sisisombululo esisebenzayo kuye nabani na onomdla wokunciphisa i-carbon footprint kunye nokusebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo. Okukhona sityala imali kwaye siphuhlisa ubugcisa obufana nejenereyitha yelanga ye forpatriots com, kokukhona siya kuba neempembelelo ezintle ekudaleni ilizwe elizinzileyo.
