I-ukulele, enesandi esithambileyo, esihambelanayo, ithe yatsala iintliziyo kwihlabathi liphela, imema iimvumi nabanomdla kwihlabathi layo elilula kodwa elinzulu lomculo. Esi sikhokelo sijonge ukuphonononga undoqo wokulele, ukugubungela imbali yayo, iintlobo, indlela yokukhetha eyona ilungileyo, iingcebiso zolondolozo, kunye nendlela yokuqalisa ngokudlala. Nokuba uyimvumi enamava ejonge ukongeza ukulele kwirepertoire yakho okanye umntu oqalayo ozimisele ukuqalisa uhambo lwakho lomculo, eli nqaku lithembisa ukukuxhobisa ngolwazi oludingayo.
Isiqulatho:
– Imbali kunye nokuvela kokulele
-Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokulele kunye nendlela yokukhetha
-Izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uthenga ukulele
– Iingcebiso zokugcina ukulele kwakho
– Ukuqalisa ngokudlala ukulele
Imbali kunye nokuvela kokulele
Ukulele, ehlala inxulunyaniswa nomculo waseHawaii, eneneni isuka ePortugal. Yaziswa kwiZiqithi zaseHawaii ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 ngabaphambukeli abangamaPhuthukezi, ukulele ngokukhawuleza kwaba yinto esisiseko kwinkcubeko yomculo waseHawaii. Igama layo, eliguqulelwe ngokukhululekileyo ngokuthi "intakumba etsibayo" kwisiHawaii, libonisa intshukumo ephilileyo yeminwe yomdlali kwi-fretboard. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ukulele kuye kwavela kwisixhobo esingaqhelekanga ukuya kweyona nto iphambili kwiindidi zomculo kwihlabathi liphela, ebonisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nomtsalane ongapheliyo.
Ukwakhiwa kwesixhobo kubone izinto ezintsha ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiintlobo zokhuni ezisetyenziselwa ukongezwa kwee-pickup zombane kwezinye iimodeli. Olu phuhliso lwandise isakhono se-ukulele sonic, siyivumela ukuba iqhelane noluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zomculo. Ngaphandle kolu tshintsho, i-ukulele igcine isandi sayo somfanekiso, isandi esipholileyo, ubungqina bokuqina kwayo kunye nomtsalane ongapheliyo.
Ukuqonda imbali etyebileyo ye-ukulele kubalulekile ukuxabisa indawo yayo kwihlabathi lomculo namhlanje. Uhambo lwesixhobo ukusuka kwinto entsha yaseHawaii ukuya kwinto yehlabathi lugxininisa umtsalane waso jikelele kunye nokuguquguquka, simema iimvumi zawo onke amanqanaba ukuba ziphonononge amandla aso.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokulele kunye nendlela yokukhetha
Ukuleles ziza ngobukhulu obune: isoprano, ikonsathi, itenor, kunye nebaritone. Isayizi nganye ibonelela ngesandi esahlukileyo kunye namava okudlala, ukulungiselela ukhetho lomculo kunye nezitayile ezahlukeneyo. I-soprano, eyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo, esikhanyayo, sesona sincinci kwaye sinobukhulu besintu. Ikhonsathi ukulele inika ithowuni egcwele kancinci kunye negumbi lokudlala elingaphezulu, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwabaqalayo kunye nabadlali abaphakathi.
I-tenor ukulele inikezela ngesandi esinzulu, esityebileyo, esibhenela kwiimvumi ezijonge ivolumu kunye nesandi. Okokugqibela, i-baritone ukulele, ephantsi, enjengesiginci, inika amava awodwa e-sonic, evala umsantsa phakathi kwe-ukulele kunye negitare eyi-acoustic. Xa ukhetha ukulele, qwalasela isandi osijolise kuso, ubungakanani obuziva ukhululekile ezandleni zakho, kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.
Ngaphandle kobukhulu, imathiriyeli inendima ebalulekileyo ekuxonxeni isandi sesixhobo. Iukuleles zesintu zenziwe ngomthi wekoa waseHawaii, owaziwa ngokuba shushu, nethoni epholileyo. Noko ke, ngoku abavelisi basebenzisa iindidi ngeendidi zemithi, kuquka i<em>mahogany, i<em>spruce ne<em>maple, nganye ifak’ isandla kwiimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kwisandi sokulele. Ukuzama ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu kuya kukunceda ufumane ukulele ohambelana nawe, ngokoqobo nangokomfanekiso.
Imiba ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa uthenga ukulele
Ukuthenga ukulele kunokuba lula okanye kube nzima njengoko uyenza, kodwa iingqwalasela ezimbalwa eziphambili zinokukunceda ukukhokela isigqibo sakho. Okokuqala, cinga ngenjongo yokulele kwakho. Ngaba ujonge isixhobo esilungele ukuhamba, okanye ujonge ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa? Oku kuya kuba nefuthe kubungakanani kunye nodidi lokulele olukhethayo.
Okwesibini, qwalasela ukwakhiwa kunye nezixhobo zokulele. Ii-ukuleles zomthi oqinileyo zibonelela ngesandi esikumgangatho ophezulu xa kuthelekiswa nemodeli yelaminate okanye iplastiki, ebonisa ixabiso labo. Nangona kunjalo, kubaqalayo okanye abo bakuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluluqilima, ukulele eyenziwe kakuhle yelaminate isenokubonelela ngamava omdlalo owanelisayo.
Okokugqibela, musa ukukubetha ngoyaba ukubaluleka kokudlala. Ukulele oziva ukhululekile ezandleni zakho, kunye nesenzo esigudileyo kunye nentamo ehambelana nokubamba kwakho, kuya kwenza ukufunda kunye nokudlala kube mnandi ngakumbi. Ukundwendwela ivenkile yomculo ukuzama ukulele ezahlukeneyo kunokuba luncedo ekufumaneni okufanelekileyo.
Iingcebiso zokugcina ukulele kwakho
Njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo somculo, ukulele kufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo ukuze igcine ivakala kakuhle. Ukukhusela ukulele kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye notshintsho lokufuma kubalulekile, njengoko iinkuni zinokujija okanye ziqhekeke phantsi kweemeko zoxinzelelo. Ukusebenzisa i-humidifier kwiindawo ezomileyo kunokunceda ukukhusela umonakalo, ukwandisa ubomi besixhobo sakho.
Ukucoca ukulele rhoqo ngelaphu elithambileyo, elomileyo kunokugcina inkangeleko kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Yiba mnene ngeentambo kunye ne-hardware, kwaye ucinge ngokutshintsha iintambo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, kuxhomekeke ekubeni udlala kaninzi kangakanani. Ukugcinwa rhoqo akugcini nje ukugcina ukulele ukwimeko ephezulu kodwa kukwenza nzulu uqhagamshelo lwakho kwisixhobo, ukomeleza amava akho okudlala.
Ukuqalisa ngokudlala ukulele
Ukuqalisa uhambo lwakho lwe-ukulele kunokuba mnandi kwaye kube nzima. Qala ngokuziqhelanisa nesixhobo, ufunde amagama amacandelo, kunye nendlela yokuyicula. Ii-tutorials ezikwi-Intanethi, ii-apps ze-ukulele, kunye neencwadi zokufundisa zinokubonelela ngesikhokelo esibalulekileyo kwabaqalayo.
Qala ngeechords ezilula kunye neepatheni zokubetha, ngokuthe ngcembe usakha irepertoire yakho kunye nezakhono. Ziqhelise rhoqo, kodwa yiba nomonde kuwe; inkqubela ithatha ixesha kunye nokunyamezela. Ukujoyina iqela le-ukulele okanye uluntu olukwi-intanethi kunokubonelela ngenkxaso, inkuthazo, kunye namathuba okwabelana nabanye ngohambo lwakho lomculo.
Isiphelo:
I-ukulele igqame njengesixhobo esiguquguqukayo, esifikelelekayo esizisa uvuyo kunye nomculo kubomi babadlali kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusuka ekuqondeni imbali yayo kunye neentlobo ukuya ekukhetheni okulungileyo kunye nokuyigcina, esi sikhokelo sijolise ekuboneleleni ngokubanzi malunga nokuba ngubani ofuna ukuhlola ihlabathi le-ukuleles. Nokuba ungumqali okanye imvumi enamava, ukulele ibonelela ngamathuba angapheliyo okudala kunye nokubonakalisa. Lwamkele uhambo, kwaye uvumele izandi eziswiti ze-ukulele zikhuthaze umdla wakho womculo.
