Ukufika kwee-keyboards zokudlala kuye kwakha inxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-arsenal yomdlali. Ngaphandle kokukwazi ukusebenzisana nokusingqongileyo kumdlalo, ikhibhodi yokudlala yazisa uluhlu olubanzi lwetekhnoloji ephucukileyo kunye noyilo oluhlakaniphile lwe-ergonomic olunegalelo kumava omdlalo wokugqibela. Eli nqaku likuhamba ngemiba ephambili yeekhibhodi zokudlala abadlali kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo abaxhalabileyo xa besenza isigqibo sokuthenga, ukugubungela ukusuka kwisitshixo uvakalelwa kwiinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, uyilo lwe-ergonomic kwizisombululo zoqhagamshelwano.
Isiqulatho:
-Ukuqonda utshintsho oluphambili kunye nefuthe labo kumdlalo
-Ukubaluleka kokwenza ngokwezifiso kwiikhibhodi zokudlala
-Uyilo lwe-ergonomic: Intuthuzelo idibana nokusebenza
-Iinketho zokunxibelelana kwimidlalo engenamthungo
-Ukuqina kunye nomgangatho wokwakha: Omawujonge ntoni
Ukuqonda utshintsho oluphambili kunye nefuthe labo kumdlalo
Ikhibhodi yokudlala ilungile kuphela njengokutshintsha kwezitshixo zayo, ezichaza ukuziva, ukuphendula kunye nokuqina kwezitshixo. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zokutshintsha okubalulekileyo: oomatshini, i-membrane kunye ne-scissor. Iiswitshi zoomatshini, ezibonelela ngempendulo ebambekayo 'yokucofa' kwaye zinokuhlala ixesha elide, zidumile phakathi kwabadlali bemidlalo ngokuchaneka kunye nesantya. Ukutshintsha kweMembrane ngokuqhelekileyo kuthambile kwaye kuthule ukusebenzisa kunokutshintsha oomatshini, ukubonelela ngempendulo eyongezelelweyo ye-tactile; olu hlobo lokutshintsha luthandwa phakathi kwabadlali abathanda umdlalo kwindawo enye nabanye. Okwangoku, iiswitshi ze-scissor, ezifumaneka ngokubanzi kwiibhodi ze-slim-profile, ziphakathi phakathi komatshini (impendulo ye-tactile) kunye ne-membrane (ezolileyo).
Khetha isitshixo esingundoqo ngobulumko - amava okudlala anokuchaphazeleka kakhulu. Ukutshintsha koomatshini kuyilwe ngokusebenza okukhawulezileyo kunye neemvakalelo ezibambekayo ezicacileyo ziyakwazi ukukhawulezisa ixesha lakho lokuphendula kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba udlala imidlalo ekhawulezayo apho ulwahlulo ngalunye lwesibini lubala. Ngaphaya koko, ukutshintshwa koomatshini kunokuhlala ixesha elide njengoko bekhuselekile kwiiseshini zomdlalo onzima, nto leyo eyenza ukuba utyalo-mali olulumkileyo kubadlali abazimisele ngokudlala kwabo.
Kodwa iiswitshi eziphambili zingumcimbi wokungcamla kwaye, xa uthatha isigqibo sokuba yintoni ebafaneleyo, abadlali bemidlalo bayacetyiswa ukuba bazame izandla zabo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha. Ukucofa, ukuva okuchukumisayo kokutshintsha komatshini, okanye ucinezelo oluthe cwaka, olucushiweyo lweswitshi yenwebu - zombini ziphembelela amandla okudlala ayimfuneko, oko kukuthi ukukwazi ukuthembela kwiihunch zomntu ezicacileyo malunga nendawo yokudlala.
Ukubaluleka kokwenza ngokwezifiso kwiikhibhodi zokudlala
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kungundoqo wento eyenza ukuba iikhibhodi zemidlalo zahluke kwiikhibhodi eziqhelekileyo - yonke indlela ukusuka kwizitshixo ezicwangcisiweyo ukuya ekukhanyeni okwenziwe ngokwezifiso. Oku kuvumela abadlali ukuba babele iiseti ezahlukeneyo zemiyalelo, kunye neeseti zekhowudi enkulu, kwizitshixo, ukulawula imisebenzi ethile ephakamisa umdlalo wabo kwaye ekugqibeleni incede kwimpumelelo yabo - umzekelo, ukwenza i-macro isebenze ngokucinezela iqhosha elinye eliza kufuna izitshixo ezininzi. Olu lungelelwaniso luvumela abadlali ukuba basebenzise iindlela zabo zokuphendula izitshixo kwisitayile sabo kunye nokukhetha kwabo, benze iintshukumo ezithile zemidlalo ezinzima zikhawuleze ukwenza.
Olunye uphawu lwezithambiso olungahoywanga, rhoqo, lukhanyisa ngasemva - ukukwazi ukukhanyisa izitshixo. Kodwa ukukhanyisa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamava emidlalo. Ukukhanya kwe-RGB yongeza ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso ukusetwa kwemidlalo, kwaye hayi ngokwemigaqo yobuhle. Inokusebenza imisebenzi ethile enxulumene nomdlalo odlalwayo nangaliphi na ixesha, njengokuqaqambisa izibophelelo eziphambili zeFPS ethile ngokuchasene ne-MOBA ngokuchasene ne-MMO, okanye ukudala ukukhanya okujikeleze okokunciphisa ukuncipha kwamehlo xa uzibandakanya kugqatso lomdyarho wokudlala. Amathuba, ke, abonakala engenasiphelo kumdlali onengqondo evulekileyo onomdla wokuphonononga i-horizons entsha yendlela yokudlala.
Kanye njenge-hardware, yisoftware eza neebhodi zebhodi zokudlala ezivula amathuba. Kwinkqubo ezinikeleyo, abadlali bahlengahlengisa useto ukusuka kutshintsho lwesitshixo ukuya kwizitayile zombala, ukwenza ikhibhodi yokudlala ibe yeyabo kwaye ibanike izixhobo abazidingayo ukuze bazenze kwaye baziveze.
Uyilo lwe-ergonomic: Intuthuzelo idibana nokusebenza
Uyilo lwe-ergonomic luvumela umdlalo okhululekileyo ngexesha elide. Ukuphumla kwesandla, ukuphakama okuhlengahlengiswayo okanye ukuthambeka kwekhibhodi, kunye nokwakheka kwezitshixo, kunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima ngelixa udlala. Iikhibhodi eziyilwe ngokwe-ergonomically ziyakwazi ukunciphisa amathuba okwenzakala okuphinda-phindayo, apho abanye abadlali benomdla kubo.
Ubeko lwebhodi yezitshixo lubalulekile, kwakhona: ezinye iibhodi zebhodi zokudlala ziluyilo olwahlulwahlulwayo okanye lucwangciswe ngendlela yendalo engaphezulu yokugcina uhambo lomnwe. Ingxelo ye-tactile yezitshixo ngokwazo zinegalelo kwiinzuzo ze-ergonomic, kuba unokwenza izitshixo zibe lula kwaye ugcine amandla amaninzi.
Xa kuziwa ekudlaleni imidlalo, ikhibhodi efanelekileyo yokudlala ayingombandela nje wokungcamla, kodwa ngumcimbi wempilo yomntu. Ngokusebenzisa ikhibhodi efanelekileyo yokudlala eyilwe ngoyilo lwe-ergonomic, abadlali baya kuba nakho ukudlala iiseshini ezinde ngaphandle kokuqhelana nokungakhululeki, okuthetha ukuba banokudlala ngamandla nangaphezulu, ekugqibeleni babe sempilweni kwaye babe ngumdlali ongcono.
Iinketho zokunxibelelana kwimidlalo engenamthungo
Kwiikhibhodi zokudlala, unxibelelwano lubalulekile, kunye neenketho ezibandakanya i-USB enentambo, iBluetooth engenazingcingo, okanye itekhnoloji engenazingcingo. Iikhibhodi ezinentambo (unxibelelwano luthe ngqo kwi-PC yakho ukuya kwikhibhodi) lunikezela ngeyona ndlela isezantsi yokulinda, ebaluleke kakhulu kumdlalo okhuphisanayo kunye nokuphendula kwe-twitch, apho yonke i-millisecond ibala. Kananjalo abaphelelwa ibhetri phakathi komdlalo.
Ngelixa iikhibhodi ezingenazingcingo zivumela inqanaba lenkululeko ekumisweni kunye nokucoceka, ukuseta okungenantambo okungafaniyo nezitshixo ezineentambo, abathengi banamhlanje bayaxhamla kumanqanaba aphezulu okuthembeka kwamacingo, kwaye iikhibhodi zanamhlanje ke zingena kancinci kakhulu kwi-latency ebifudula inxulumene netekhnoloji engenazingcingo. Iimodeli ezininzi zibonelela ngokukwazi ukutshintshela ngasemva naphambili phakathi kweendlela ezinengcingo kunye nezingenazingcingo, zivumela ezona hlabathi zimbini.
Umbuzo wokusebenzisa nokuba ngaba uqhagamshelo olunacingo okanye olungenazingcingo, konke kumalunga nokhetho lomntu kunye neemfuno zokudlala, iikhibhodi ezinentambo ziseyinkosi yenduli yemidlalo kodwa kwabo bangathanda ukuba nekhibhodi engenazingcingo okanye abo bafuna ukunyusa umdlalo wabo wobuhle, iikhibhodi ezingenazingcingo zilukhetho olubi.
Ukuqina kunye nomgangatho wokwakha: Yintoni omawuyijonge
Ikhibhodi yokudlala kufuneka yomelele kakhulu ukuze uphile ixesha elide ukuba ungumdlali ochitha ixesha elininzi edlala imidlalo yokhuphiswano okanye usenza imidlalo yabadlali abaninzi kwi-intanethi. Umgangatho wokwakha wekhibhodi yokudlala iqinisekisa ukuba iya kuhlala ixesha elide xa isetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu. Imathiriyeli yesakhelo sebhodi yezitshixo, umgangatho wokutshintsha, kunye namandla ee-keycaps zezona zinto zilawula ukuqina kwebhodi yezitshixo.
Ngokomzekelo, iifreyimu zentsimbi zibonelela ngokuzinza okungcono kakhulu kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kunezakhelo zeplastiki. Izitshixo ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nezitshixo zinokumelana nezigidi zezitshixo ngaphambi kokuba zaphulwe, ngoko ke ikhibhodi iya kuhlala isebenziseka emva kweminyaka emininzi yokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukumelana nokuchitheka lolunye uphawu lobuninzi beekhibhodi ezinomatshini ezongeza kubomi babo obude ngokukhusela kumonakalo wolwelo ngengozi.
Le miba yokuqina kunye nomgangatho wokwakha kufuneka igcinwe engqondweni xa ukhetha ikhibhodi yokudlala. Ikhibhodi eyakhiwe kakuhle, ehlala ixesha elide iyi-asethi ukuba inokuphucula ukusebenza kwemidlalo kwixesha elide, ibe liqabane elithembekileyo, elithembekileyo kuhambo lwemidlalo olungenakubalwa kwiminyaka ezayo.
isiphelo
Iibhodi zebhodi zokudlala zingaphezulu nje kwamagalelo oomatshini, zifana ngakumbi nokwandiswa komdlali obonelela ngeempawu kunye nokusebenza okunokuphucula amava ewonke ngokwenza ngokwezifiso, intuthuzelo, uqhagamshelo kunye nokuqina okuphucula kakhulu amava emidlalo. Ukwazi ukuba ubeka phambili izinto eziphambili zokutshintsha, iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, i-ergonomic kunye noyilo lomatshini, uqhagamshelo kunye nokuqina kunokukunceda ukhethe ikhibhodi yokudlala efanelekileyo kuwe. Nokuba ungumdlali okhuphisanayo okanye ungumdlali nje oqhelekileyo, ikhibhodi efanelekileyo yokudlala inokuthatha amava akho okudlala iwase kwinqanaba elilandelayo kwaye iyivumele ukuba yonwabe ngakumbi kwaye isebenze ngakumbi.
