Isanti yokuqhushumba kwesanti sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwihlabathi loomatshini, esaziwa ngokuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ekulungiseleleni umphezulu kunye nokucoca. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sigocagoca kwi-nitty-gritty yesanti eqhushumbayo, ukusuka kwiimpawu zayo ezisisiseko ukuya kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, uqwalaselo lweendleko, kunye nezindululo eziphezulu. Nokuba uligcisa elinamava okanye ungumntu omtsha onomdla, eli nqaku lisango lakho lokusebenzisa isanti eqhumayo.
Isiqulatho:
1. Yintoni isanti eqhumayo?
2. Isebenza njani isanti eqhushumbayo?
3. Isetyenziswa njani isanti eqhumayo
4. Ingaba kubiza malini ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti?
5. Izikhewu zesanti eziqhuma phezulu
Yintoni isanti eqhumayo?
Isanti eqhushumbayo, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yisanti eqhumayo, luhlobo lwemathiriyeli enokugqabhuka esetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuqhushumba kwesanti. Obu buchule bubandakanya ukuqhubela phambili amasuntswana amahle ngesantya esiphezulu ukucoca okanye ukuguqula ukuthungwa komphezulu wezinto ezahlukeneyo. Isanti esetyenzisiweyo kule nkqubo yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba ibe nzima ngokwaneleyo ukususa ukungcola kunye neengubo ngaphandle kokonakalisa izinto eziphantsi. Iza ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo begrit, enokuthi ikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi ekhoyo. Ukukhethwa kwesanti kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoko kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kunye nesiphumo senkqubo ye-sandblasting.
Isebenza njani isanti eqhushumbayo?
Umgaqo osebenzayo wesanti yokuqhushumba isanti ujikeleza inkqubo yokukrazula. Xa ziqhutywa kwizantya eziphezulu kusetyenziswa i-sandblaster, amasuntswana esanti abetha umphezulu ophathwayo, ngokufanelekileyo asuse umhlwa, ipeyinti, okanye ezinye iisambatho. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokudityaniswa kwamandla omatshini kunye nobume bentlabathi ebolileyo. Ukusebenza kwesanti eqhumayo kugqitywa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ukuqina kwe-abrasive, ubukhulu bayo, ukumila, kunye nesantya apho iqikelelwa khona. Inkqubo ayicoci nje kuphela indawo kodwa idala ukuthungwa okurhabaxa, ukunyusa ukunamathela kweengubo ezintsha.
Indlela yokusebenzisa isanti eqhumayo
Ukusebenzisa isanti yokuqhunyiswa kwesanti kufuna umatshini we-sandblasting, oquka i-compressor yomoya, ibhodwe eliqhumayo lokubamba isanti, kunye nombhobho wokuqondisa amasuntswana abrasive. Ukhuseleko lubalulekile xa kuqhunyiswa isanti, ngoko ke izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, eziquka iiglavu, iiglasi, kunye nesiphefumli, zibalulekile. Inkqubo iqala ngokuzalisa ibhodwe eliqhumayo ngesanti, ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo kwi-compressor yomoya, kwaye uqondise umbhobho kumphezulu ukuba uhlambuluke. Kubalulekile ukugcina umgama ongaguqukiyo kunye ne-engile ukufikelela kwisiphelo esilinganayo. Emva kokuqhuma, umphezulu kufuneka uhlolwe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ucocwe ukususa nayiphi na isanti eshiyekileyo.
Ingaba kubiza malini isanti yokuqhunyiswa kwesanti?
Ixabiso lesanti yokuqhushumba kwesanti iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziliqela, kuquka uhlobo lwesanti, ubungakanani bentlabathi yayo, kunye nobungakanani obuthengiweyo. Ngokubanzi, amaxabiso anokuqala ukusuka kwi-20 yeedola ukuya kwi-100 yeedola ngengxowa ye-50 yeponti. Ukuthengwa kwezinto ezininzi kudla ngokuza nezaphulelo, nto leyo ezenza zingabizi kakhulu kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu. Kukwafanelekile ukuba kuqwalaselwe iindleko-ukusebenza kakuhle kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zesanti, njengoko ezinye zinokubonelela ngebhalansi engcono yexabiso kunye nokusebenza kwezicelo ezithile. Xa kusenziwa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweprojekthi yokuqhunyiswa kwesanti, kubalulekile ukubala ixabiso lesanti, kunye nerenti okanye ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zokuqhunyiswa kwesanti kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko.
Izikhewu zesanti eziqhuma phezulu
Ukukhetha isanti enokuqhushumba eyiyo kubalulekile ekuphumezeni iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo. Ezinye zezona zikhethiweyo eziphezulu kwiimarike ziquka i-aluminium oxide, eyaziwa ngokuba lukhuni kunye nokuqina kwayo, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokuqhuma okukhulu. I-Silicon carbide lolunye ukhetho oluhle kakhulu, olunika ubunzima obukhulu kunye nesenzo sokusika ngokukhawuleza. Kwimigangatho ebuthathaka ngakumbi, amaso eglasi abonelela ngenye indlela ethambileyo, evelisa isiphelo esigudileyo ngaphandle kokususwa kwemathiriyeli ebalulekileyo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesanti luneenzuzo zalo ezizodwa, kwaye ukhetho olungcono luya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.
Isiphelo:
Isanti eqhumayo sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi nesisebenzayo sokulungiselela nokucoca umphezulu. Ukuqonda iimpawu zayo, indlela esebenza ngayo, kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kunokuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zeeprojekthi zakho. Ngoluhlu lweenketho ezikhoyo, ukukhetha isanti efanelekileyo yokuqhushumba kwesanti kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukugqiba okufunayo. Nokuba ujongana nomhlwa, ipeyinti endala, okanye ulungisa nje umphezulu wokwaleka omtsha, isanti eqhumayo inokukunceda ukuba ufikelele kwiziphumo zebakala lobuchwephesha.
