Iilori zenkunkuma zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni inkunkuma yasezidolophini, ziqinisekisa ukuba izixeko zethu zihlala zicocekile kwaye zicocekile. Ezi zithuthi zikhethekileyo ziyilelwe ukuqokelela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zithuthe inkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla. Eli nqaku liphonononga ubucukubhede beelori zenkunkuma, ukusuka kwiindlela zabo zokusebenza ukuya ekusebenziseni, iindleko, kunye neemodeli eziphambili ezikhoyo.
Isiqulatho:
– Yintoni ilori yenkunkuma?
– Zisebenza njani iilori zenkunkuma?
– Indlela yokusebenzisa ilori yenkunkuma
– Ixabisa malini ilori yenkunkuma?
– Top inkunkuma iilori
Yintoni ilori yokulahla inkunkuma?
Iilori zenkunkuma, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ziilori zenkunkuma, iilori eziqokelela inkunkuma, okanye iilori zomgqomo kweminye imimandla, zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kulawulo lwenkunkuma. Ezi lori zenzelwe ukuba ziqokelele inkunkuma eqinileyo kamasipala kwaye iyithuthele kwindawo yokucoca inkunkuma, njengendawo yokulahla inkunkuma okanye iziko lokurisayikilisha. Uyilo lweelori zenkunkuma luye lwavela kwiminyaka, lubandakanya itekhnoloji eyahlukeneyo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko. Ukusuka kwiimodeli zemveli zokulayisha ngasemva ukuya kwii-front-loaders zanamhlanje kunye ne-side-loaders, iilori zenkunkuma ziyafumaneka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokujonga iimfuno ezithile zokuqokelela inkunkuma.
Zisebenza njani iilori zenkunkuma?
Ukusebenza kwelori yenkunkuma kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwayo. Iilori ezilayisha ngasemva, umzekelo, zifuna ukulayishwa kwenkunkuma ngesandla kwi-hopper, apho ithi idityaniswe ngumatshini wokushicilela osebenza ngoxinzelelo lwendalo. Iilori ezilayisha ngaphambili, kwelinye icala, zisebenzisa iifolokhwe ukunyusa kunye nokulahla izinto zokulahla kwi-hopper. Iilori ezilayisha emacaleni zinokulayishwa ngesandla okanye zixhotyiswe ngeengalo ezizenzekelayo zokunyusa kunye nemigqomo engenanto. Inxalenye ephambili kuzo zonke iilori zenkunkuma yindlela yokudibanisa, ecinezela inkunkuma eqokelelweyo, ukwandisa umthamo welori kunye nokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kohambo ukuya kwindawo yokulahla.
Indlela yokusebenzisa ilori yenkunkuma
Ukusebenza ilori yenkunkuma kufuna uqeqesho olukhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle. Abaqhubi kufuneka babe nobuchule bokuqhuba isithuthi kwiindawo ezixineneyo ezisezidolophini kwaye babe nobuchule bokusebenzisa iindlela zokulayisha nokuhlanganisa. Kwiilori ezizenzekelayo zokulayisha ecaleni, abaqhubi kufuneka balawule ulawulo lwengalo yerobhothi, baqinisekise ukuqokelelwa komgqomo ochanekileyo kunye osebenzayo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukugcina isithuthi sikwimeko efanelekileyo, kubandakanywa ukujonga iinkqubo ze-hydraulic, iindlela ze-compactor, kunye nempilo jikelele yelori ukuthintela ukonakala ngexesha lokusebenza.
Ixabisa malini ilori yokulahla inkunkuma?
Iindleko zelori yenkunkuma ziyahluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kubukhulu bayo, imodeli, kunye neempawu. Ilori entsha yenkunkuma inokuqala ukusuka kwi-80,000 yeedola kumzekelo osisiseko ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-300,000 yeedola kwisithuthi esixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo, esikumgangatho ophezulu. Ixabiso liphenjelelwa zizinto ezifana nezinga lokudibanisa, umthamo womthwalo, kunye nohlobo lwenkunkuma eyenzelwe ukuyiphatha. Iilori zenkunkuma ezisetyenzisiweyo zikwafumaneka kwiqhezu lexabiso leemodeli ezintsha, ezinikezela ngexabiso eliphantsi komasipala abancinci okanye iinkampani zabucala zolawulo lwenkunkuma.
Iilori zenkunkuma eziphezulu
Imarike ibonelela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemodeli zelori yenkunkuma, nganye eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma. Phakathi kweemodeli eziphezulu ziyi-Mack LR series, eyaziwayo ngokuhlala kwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi enzima. I-Peterbilt 520 lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo, olunikezela ngeempawu eziphambili kunye neendlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokulawula inkunkuma. Kwabo bafuna itekhnoloji ye-cutting-edge, i-Autocar ACX XPEDITOR ibonelela ngokusebenza okungaqhelekanga kunye nentuthuzelo yabaqhubi, iyenza ibe yintandokazi phakathi kweengcali zokuqokelela inkunkuma.
Isiphelo:
Iilori zenkunkuma ziyimfuneko kumlo ochasene nenkunkuma yasezidolophini, zibonelela ngesisombululo esintsonkothileyo kwimingeni yolawulo lwenkunkuma. Ukuqonda indlela ezi zithuthi zisebenza ngayo, iindleko zazo, kunye neemodeli eziphezulu ezikhoyo kubalulekile kuye nabani na obandakanyekayo kulawulo lwenkunkuma. Ngokuhambela phambili kwezobuchwephesha, ikamva leelori zenkunkuma lijongeka lithembisa, livula indlela yeendlela zokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma ezisebenza kakuhle nangaphezulu.
