Ngelixa ekuqaleni ibisebenza ukunceda abantu ekwenzeni imisebenzi enzima efana nokuphakamisa nokuhambisa izinto ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, umatshini uye wahambela phambili ngaphaya koko bekulindelwe. Namhlanje, oomatshini banokucinga, bafunde, bahlalutye, baqikelele kwaye benze imisebenzi ngaphandle koncedo lwabantu.
Eli nqaku lixubusha iindlela ezivelayo kushishino oomatshini oluzenzekelayo. Qhubeka ufunda.
Isiqulatho
Ujongano lwemarike yoomatshini oluzenzekelayo
Iindlela ezi-6 kumashishini oomatshini abazenzekelayo
isiphelo
Ujongano lwemarike yoomatshini oluzenzekelayo
Ukwenza oomatshini abazihambelayo iye yakhula kakhulu, kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba izakuthatha umgangatho ofanayo wokunyuka kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ngokwezibalo zoshishino lwerobhothi, ubungakanani bemarike buxatyiswe I-US $ 18.8 yezigidigidi ngo-2018 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibethe i-US $ 59.9 yebhiliyoni ngo-2026 kwinqanaba lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) ye-15.7%.
Amashishini aqhutywa ukuba enze imveliso yawo ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yokukhula kwabemi behlabathi kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno yezinto ezibalulekileyo. Oku kukunyusa imveliso ukuzalisekisa imfuno eyongeziweyo.
Iindlela ezi-6 kumashishini oomatshini abazenzekelayo
Ukunyuka kweerobhothi
Phantse 400,000 iirobhothi ezintsha zemizi-mveliso ziziswa kwimarike minyaka le. Ukwanda kubangelwa ikakhulu ngenxa yeendleko-zokusebenza, ukuguquguquka okuphezulu, kunye nokusebenziseka kakuhle komsebenzisi.
The ukwamkelwa kweerobhothi sele iguqukela nangakumbi kuyilo olulula kunye nojongano oluxineneyo olunciphisa iindleko zizonke zokufumana kunye nokugcinwa. Kwakhona, iirobhothi ezisebenzisanayo, ezibandakanya abantu kunye neerobhothi ezisebenza kunye, ziqhube imfuno yeerobhothi zokuzenzela iinkqubo kumacandelo aliqela amashishini.
Ngaphambili, abantu kunye neerobhothi azihlali kunye, kodwa kutshanje baye baqala ukusebenza kunye. Iirobhothi ezisebenzisanayo ziyenyuka. Namhlanje, uya kufumana iirobhothi ezifakwe kwimigca yendibano ukuze uphathe imisebenzi ethile.
Ukudibanisa umsebenzi wezandla kunye nomsebenzi womatshini kwandisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweerobhothi kwindawo yokuvelisa. Iirobhothi zisebenza kwimigca yokuhlanganisa, ukulayisha, kunye neendawo zokukhuphela. Kwakhona, banokusingatha imisebenzi enzima kakhulu. Nangona iirobhothi zisebenza kakuhle, kukho imfuneko yeerobhothi ezininzi apho umsebenzi ulinganiselwe kumsebenzi omnye kuphela, njengokuwelda koomatshini.
Ukusuka ekuqokeleleni idatha ukuya kuhlalutyo lwedatha
Idatha ibalulekile kwimisebenzi yeefemu kunye nocwangciso lwexesha elide. Ukuvela kweteknoloji efana nokufunda komatshini (ML) kunye nobukrelekrele bokufakelwa (AI) iguqule indlela abantu abajonga ngayo idatha. Namhlanje, iinkampani zinokuhlalutya idatha kwaye ziqikelele iziphumo zemisebenzi yazo zisebenzisa i-AI kunye neML.
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba kukho izixhobo ezivela kubanikezeli benkonzo yelifu njenge-AWS, iLifu likaGoogle, kunye neMicrosoft Azure ebonelela ngezisombululo zohlalutyo lwedatha engenamkhawulo. Iinkampani zokuvelisa zingasebenzisa iinkonzo zefu zokulawula umgangatho, ukulungiswa kwenkqubo yokuvelisa, ukugcinwa kokukhusela, ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye nokhuseleko lomzimba.
Ukuhlanganiswa ngokuthe nkqo: IIoT, idatha, kunye nelifu
Ukuhlanganiswa ngokuthe nkqo yinkqubo yokuzisa izigaba ezahlukeneyo zemveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa phantsi kolawulo lwenkampani enye. Ngokubhekiselele kwi-Intanethi ye-Industrial ye-Industrial (IIoT), idatha, kunye nefu, oku kunokubandakanya ukudibanisa i-sensor, ulawulo lwedatha kunye nohlalutyo, kunye neenkonzo ezisekelwe kwifu kwisistim esisodwa somatshini ozenzekelayo.
Omnye umkhwa kumatshini ozenzekelayo kukusetyenziswa okwandayo kwe-IIoT kunye neetekhnoloji eziqhutywa yidatha ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, kunye nemveliso. Umzekelo, abenzi boluvo banokudityaniswa koomatshini ukuze baqokelele idatha yokusebenza, ukusetyenziswa, kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa. Le datha inokuhlalutywa kusetyenziswa i-algorithms ephucukileyo kunye nobuchule be-ML ukuchonga iintsingiselo, ukwandisa iinkqubo, kunye nokuqikelela ukusilela okunokwenzeka.
Ukudityaniswa kwe-IoT, idatha, kunye nelifu kunokwenza ukuba oomatshini abazenzekelayo basebenze ngokuzimeleyo, ukunciphisa imfuno yokungenelela kwabantu kunye nokuvumela ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula ixesha lokwenyani. Ngokomzekelo, iinkonzo ezisekelwe kwifu zinokubonelela ngokufikelela kwidatha yexesha langempela kunye ne-analytics, kunye nolawulo olukude kunye namandla okulawula.
Ngokubanzi, ukuhlanganiswa okuthe tye kwe-IIoT, idatha, kunye nefu kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zoomatshini abazenzekelayo, kubandakanywa nokusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, kunye nokuvelisa, kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokulawula. Lo mkhwa kungenzeka ukuba uqhubeke njengoko iinkampani ezininzi zisebenzisa obu buchwepheshe ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kwaye zihlale zikhuphisana kwimarike.
3D yoshicilelo
3D yoshicilelo inceda ekwenzeni imveliso ebonakalayo ngoncedo lweekhompyutha zoyilo lwedijithali. Abaqulunqi beemveliso banokusebenzisa itekhnoloji emacala-ntathu ukwenza iiprototypes ngokukhawuleza nangexabiso eliphantsi.
Ngokufanayo, abavelisi banokuyila kwaye baphuhlise izixhobo zabo kunye neminye imifuziselo kwiifektri zabo ngomshicileli we3D ngaphandle kokuzingenisa ngaphandle.
Umzekelo apho ushicilelo lwe-3D lusebenza kwicandelo lokuvelisa iimoto. Abavelisi bezithuthi banokuyila amalungu emoto afana neepaneli zomzimba, iibhloko zenjini, kunye neepiston.
Ushicilelo lwe-3D luvumela iinkampani ukuba zenze iinxalenye ezilungelelaniswe neemfuno zabo kunye neemfuno kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yoluhlu lwempahla enkulu yamacandelo asemgangathweni.
Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa koshicilelo lwe-3D kumatshini ozenzekelayo yindlela ekhulayo eyenza ukuba iinkampani ziphucule inkqubo yazo yophuhliso lwemveliso, zenze iinxalenye zesiko kunye namacandelo, kwaye zinciphise ukuthembela kwazo kwiindlela zokwenziwa kwemveli. Lo mkhwa kungenzeka ukuba uqhubeke njengoko itekhnoloji yoshicilelo ye-3D iqhubeka nokuvela kwaye ifikeleleka ngakumbi kwaye ifikeleleke.
Ukubuyela e-US
Ukufuduswa ngokutsha yinkqubo yokufudusa imveliso kunye nokuveliswa ukusuka phesheya ukuya e-US Kwimeko yendlela yoomatshini abazenzekelayo, ukubuyisela elunxwemeni kubhekisa kwindlela ekhulayo yeenkampani ezikhetha ukwenza oomatshini bazo e-US endaweni yokubanika kwamanye amazwe.
Esinye isizathu salo mkhwa kukukhula kokufumaneka kobugcisa bokuvelisa obukwinqanaba eliphezulu e-US, obufana noshicilelo lwe-3D, i-automation, kunye nerobhothi. Ezi teknoloji zinokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nexesha elifunekayo ekwenzeni kunye nokwenza ukuba iinkampani zenze umgangatho ophezulu, oomatshini abalungiselelwe e-US.
Esinye isizathu kukukhula kwemfuno yeemveliso zase-US ezenziwe ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Uninzi lwabathengi kunye neenkampani zifuna iimveliso ezenziwe e-US kwaye zilungele ukuzihlawula ngaphezulu. Oku kwenze ukuba kube nengeniso ngakumbi kwiinkampani ukwenza iimveliso zabo e-US kunokuba zikhuphele kwamanye amazwe.
Lilonke, indlela yokubuyela e-US luphuhliso olulungileyo kushishino loomatshini oluzenzekelayo. Idala imisebenzi kunye nohlumo loqoqosho e-US kwaye yenza ukuba iinkampani zithathe ithuba lobugcisa bokuvelisa obuphambili kunye nemfuno ekhulayo yeemveliso ezenziwe e-US. Lo mkhwa uya kuqhubeka njengoko iinkampani zisiya zibona izibonelelo zokwenza iimveliso zazo e-US
Ukuqikelela vs ukugcinwa kothintelo
Amaxesha okuphumla kubavelisi akhokelela kwilahleko eninzi ngexesha kunye nengeniso. Ngokomyinge, umenzi ngonyaka ujongana nayo Iiyure ezingama-800 zexesha lokuphumla. Iyure enye yexesha lokuphumla ilingana noqikelelo I-US $ 3 yezigidi kwiilahleko. Ke ngoko, ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo kubalulekile kulo naliphi na ishishini kwishishini lemveliso.
Ulondolozo lothintelo yindlela eqhelekileyo yokujonga ukuba ngaba oomatshini basebenza ngokuchanekileyo na ngokucwangcisa amaxesha ahlukeneyo okuhlolwa nokugcinwa phambi kokuba kuvele iingxaki. Oku kunceda ekongezeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa ukonakaliswa koomatshini, kunye nobomi obandisiweyo boomatshini.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, i-computing yefu kunye ne-ML ayincedi kuphela abavelisi ekuthinteleni ukonakala okunokwenzeka kodwa baxela kwangaphambili xa umatshini usilela. Ii-Sensors ziqokelela idatha, ziyithumele kwilifu ukwenzela ukuqhutyelwa phambili kunye nokuhlalutya, kwaye zazise iingcali xa kufike ixesha lokumisa izixhobo zokugcinwa.
Ezinye izibonelelo zogcino oluqikelelweyo zezi;
- Ukonga kwiindleko zolondolozo
- Ukunciphisa ukuphuka ngokukhawuleza
- Igcina ngexesha lolungiso
- Ubomi obandisiweyo bezixhobo
- Yandisa ukusebenza kakuhle koomatshini
isiphelo
Nangona umatshini wokuzenzela kusekho kumanqanaba okuqala, amashishini awabandakanyileyo kwimigca yawo yokuvelisa sele ebona izibonelelo. Sixoxe ngeendlela ezintandathu ezivelayo kwishishini loomatshini bomatshini.
